On the structural-optical correlation of ZnO nanospheres synthesized using thermal evaporation technique

Zinc oxide clusters of different sizes and geometrical shapes have been synthesized and characterized experimentally and theoretically. The ZnO cluster models have been built and presented to study the evolution of physico-chemical properties of the metal oxide semiconductor upon reduction of size....

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Main Authors: Fatin Farisha Alia, Azmi, Saifful Kamaluddin, Muzakir, Mohd Fakhrul Zamani, Kadir, Shujahadeen B., Aziz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37017/1/On%20the%20structural-optical%20correlation%20of%20ZnO%20nanospheres.pdf
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author Fatin Farisha Alia, Azmi
Saifful Kamaluddin, Muzakir
Mohd Fakhrul Zamani, Kadir
Shujahadeen B., Aziz
author_facet Fatin Farisha Alia, Azmi
Saifful Kamaluddin, Muzakir
Mohd Fakhrul Zamani, Kadir
Shujahadeen B., Aziz
author_sort Fatin Farisha Alia, Azmi
collection UMP
description Zinc oxide clusters of different sizes and geometrical shapes have been synthesized and characterized experimentally and theoretically. The ZnO cluster models have been built and presented to study the evolution of physico-chemical properties of the metal oxide semiconductor upon reduction of size. However, most of the theoretical models are lack of support from the experimental details. This article aims to correlate the geometry of the theoretical models with their optical properties. The ZnO thin films were synthesized by thermal evaporator at vacuum pressures of 5 × 10−5 Torr. Cluster models of the synthesized ZnO were built based on its crystal structure. The clusters were evaluated as realistic using geometry optimization, and harmonic frequency calculations at the level of B3LYP functional and lanl2dz basis set. We observed that the fabricated ZnO thin film was constructed by small ZnO spherical clusters, which revealed by the Field Emission Electron Microscopy (FESEM) . This observation is in good agreement with our theoretical simulations, which were established based on its crystal structure – characterized by the X-ray diffractometer.
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spelling UMPir370172023-02-17T01:43:21Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37017/ On the structural-optical correlation of ZnO nanospheres synthesized using thermal evaporation technique Fatin Farisha Alia, Azmi Saifful Kamaluddin, Muzakir Mohd Fakhrul Zamani, Kadir Shujahadeen B., Aziz QD Chemistry Zinc oxide clusters of different sizes and geometrical shapes have been synthesized and characterized experimentally and theoretically. The ZnO cluster models have been built and presented to study the evolution of physico-chemical properties of the metal oxide semiconductor upon reduction of size. However, most of the theoretical models are lack of support from the experimental details. This article aims to correlate the geometry of the theoretical models with their optical properties. The ZnO thin films were synthesized by thermal evaporator at vacuum pressures of 5 × 10−5 Torr. Cluster models of the synthesized ZnO were built based on its crystal structure. The clusters were evaluated as realistic using geometry optimization, and harmonic frequency calculations at the level of B3LYP functional and lanl2dz basis set. We observed that the fabricated ZnO thin film was constructed by small ZnO spherical clusters, which revealed by the Field Emission Electron Microscopy (FESEM) . This observation is in good agreement with our theoretical simulations, which were established based on its crystal structure – characterized by the X-ray diffractometer. Taylor & Francis 2022 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37017/1/On%20the%20structural-optical%20correlation%20of%20ZnO%20nanospheres.pdf Fatin Farisha Alia, Azmi and Saifful Kamaluddin, Muzakir and Mohd Fakhrul Zamani, Kadir and Shujahadeen B., Aziz (2022) On the structural-optical correlation of ZnO nanospheres synthesized using thermal evaporation technique. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals, 693 (1). pp. 66-75. ISSN 1542-1406 (print); 1563-5287 (online). (Published) https://doi.org/10.1080/15421406.2020.1723912 https://doi.org/10.1080/15421406.2020.1723912
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Fatin Farisha Alia, Azmi
Saifful Kamaluddin, Muzakir
Mohd Fakhrul Zamani, Kadir
Shujahadeen B., Aziz
On the structural-optical correlation of ZnO nanospheres synthesized using thermal evaporation technique
title On the structural-optical correlation of ZnO nanospheres synthesized using thermal evaporation technique
title_full On the structural-optical correlation of ZnO nanospheres synthesized using thermal evaporation technique
title_fullStr On the structural-optical correlation of ZnO nanospheres synthesized using thermal evaporation technique
title_full_unstemmed On the structural-optical correlation of ZnO nanospheres synthesized using thermal evaporation technique
title_short On the structural-optical correlation of ZnO nanospheres synthesized using thermal evaporation technique
title_sort on the structural optical correlation of zno nanospheres synthesized using thermal evaporation technique
topic QD Chemistry
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37017/1/On%20the%20structural-optical%20correlation%20of%20ZnO%20nanospheres.pdf
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