Chemical composition and physicochemical properties of red seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) and brown seaweed (Sargassum polycystum) from Sabah, Malaysia

The proximate composition, amino acid composition and some physico-chemical properties of two type of seaweeds Kappaphycus alvarezii and Sargassum polycystum which widely cultivated in Sabah, Malaysia were investigated. S. polycystum showed the highest level of protein and crude fibre with 11.69% an...

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Main Authors: Mohd Subakir, Farah Nurshahida, Hamimi, I. A., Mohd Azman, N. A., Zaharudin, Nazikussabah
格式: Conference or Workshop Item
語言:English
English
出版: AIP Publishing 2023
主題:
在線閱讀:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37102/1/Farah-AIP%20Conference%20Proceedings%202682.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37102/7/Chemical%20composition%20and%20physicochemical%20properties%20of%20red%20seaweed%20.pdf
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author Mohd Subakir, Farah Nurshahida
Hamimi, I. A.
Mohd Azman, N. A.
Zaharudin, Nazikussabah
author_facet Mohd Subakir, Farah Nurshahida
Hamimi, I. A.
Mohd Azman, N. A.
Zaharudin, Nazikussabah
author_sort Mohd Subakir, Farah Nurshahida
collection UMP
description The proximate composition, amino acid composition and some physico-chemical properties of two type of seaweeds Kappaphycus alvarezii and Sargassum polycystum which widely cultivated in Sabah, Malaysia were investigated. S. polycystum showed the highest level of protein and crude fibre with 11.69% and 39.863% dry weight, respectively. Minor component was fat 0.12-0.13% in both seaweeds. As for the physicochemical properties of the seaweeds, their swelling capacity (SWC) ranged from 13.33 to 35.83 mL/g while water retention capacity (WRC), and oil retention capacity (ORC) ranged from 8.18 to10.59 g/g dry weight and 2.68 to 3.32 g/g dry weight, respectively. SWC and ORC of K. alvarezzi was higher than S. polycystum (p<0.05). Both seaweeds contained high amounts of minerals and balanced amino acid profiles. This study suggested that K. alvarezzi has high nutritional value which could be potentially used as ingredients in human food application.
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spelling UMPir371022023-03-16T06:23:37Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37102/ Chemical composition and physicochemical properties of red seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) and brown seaweed (Sargassum polycystum) from Sabah, Malaysia Mohd Subakir, Farah Nurshahida Hamimi, I. A. Mohd Azman, N. A. Zaharudin, Nazikussabah QK Botany S Agriculture (General) TP Chemical technology The proximate composition, amino acid composition and some physico-chemical properties of two type of seaweeds Kappaphycus alvarezii and Sargassum polycystum which widely cultivated in Sabah, Malaysia were investigated. S. polycystum showed the highest level of protein and crude fibre with 11.69% and 39.863% dry weight, respectively. Minor component was fat 0.12-0.13% in both seaweeds. As for the physicochemical properties of the seaweeds, their swelling capacity (SWC) ranged from 13.33 to 35.83 mL/g while water retention capacity (WRC), and oil retention capacity (ORC) ranged from 8.18 to10.59 g/g dry weight and 2.68 to 3.32 g/g dry weight, respectively. SWC and ORC of K. alvarezzi was higher than S. polycystum (p<0.05). Both seaweeds contained high amounts of minerals and balanced amino acid profiles. This study suggested that K. alvarezzi has high nutritional value which could be potentially used as ingredients in human food application. AIP Publishing 2023-02 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37102/1/Farah-AIP%20Conference%20Proceedings%202682.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37102/7/Chemical%20composition%20and%20physicochemical%20properties%20of%20red%20seaweed%20.pdf Mohd Subakir, Farah Nurshahida and Hamimi, I. A. and Mohd Azman, N. A. and Zaharudin, Nazikussabah (2023) Chemical composition and physicochemical properties of red seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) and brown seaweed (Sargassum polycystum) from Sabah, Malaysia. In: AIP Conference Proceedings; 3rd Symposium on Industrial Science and Technology, SISTEC 2021 , 25 - 26 August 2021 , Pahang, Virtual. pp. 1-10., 2682 (050004). ISSN 0094-243X ISBN 978-073544326-6 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0114177
spellingShingle QK Botany
S Agriculture (General)
TP Chemical technology
Mohd Subakir, Farah Nurshahida
Hamimi, I. A.
Mohd Azman, N. A.
Zaharudin, Nazikussabah
Chemical composition and physicochemical properties of red seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) and brown seaweed (Sargassum polycystum) from Sabah, Malaysia
title Chemical composition and physicochemical properties of red seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) and brown seaweed (Sargassum polycystum) from Sabah, Malaysia
title_full Chemical composition and physicochemical properties of red seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) and brown seaweed (Sargassum polycystum) from Sabah, Malaysia
title_fullStr Chemical composition and physicochemical properties of red seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) and brown seaweed (Sargassum polycystum) from Sabah, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Chemical composition and physicochemical properties of red seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) and brown seaweed (Sargassum polycystum) from Sabah, Malaysia
title_short Chemical composition and physicochemical properties of red seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) and brown seaweed (Sargassum polycystum) from Sabah, Malaysia
title_sort chemical composition and physicochemical properties of red seaweed kappaphycus alvarezii and brown seaweed sargassum polycystum from sabah malaysia
topic QK Botany
S Agriculture (General)
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37102/1/Farah-AIP%20Conference%20Proceedings%202682.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37102/7/Chemical%20composition%20and%20physicochemical%20properties%20of%20red%20seaweed%20.pdf
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