Phytoremediation and bioremediation of heavy metal from domestic wastewater by lepironia articulata, monochoria vaginalis and typha angustifolia

Wastewater from domestic effluents and industrial discharges continues contaminating freshwater resources. It could contain different chemicals and various of heavy metals. Heavy metals are toxic to human, causing water and soil pollution. The objectives of this research are to investigate the conce...

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Main Authors: Firdaus, Ismail, Hwai Ern, Eng, Teoh, Chee Shan, Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37192/1/Phytoremediation%20and%20bioremediation%20of%20heavy%20metal%20from%20domestic%20wastewater%20by%20lepironia%20articulata%2C%20monochoria%20vaginalis%20and%20typha%20angustifolia.pdf
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author Firdaus, Ismail
Hwai Ern, Eng
Teoh, Chee Shan
Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak
author_facet Firdaus, Ismail
Hwai Ern, Eng
Teoh, Chee Shan
Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak
author_sort Firdaus, Ismail
collection UMP
description Wastewater from domestic effluents and industrial discharges continues contaminating freshwater resources. It could contain different chemicals and various of heavy metals. Heavy metals are toxic to human, causing water and soil pollution. The objectives of this research are to investigate the concentration of heavy metals in wastewater and to determine the percentage concentration of contaminants removal after using aquatic plants as phytoremediation agents. Three aquatic plants were used in this study; Lepironia Articulata, Monochoria Vaginalis and Typha Angustifolia. Ten parameters are used to measure the effectiveness of phytoremediation process which are; Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Suspended Solid (TSS), pH, Turbidity, Chromium, Copper, Iron, Lead and Zinc. The results comply with Standard A in the Environmental Quality Act 1974. All three aquatic plants have 100% potential removal of Copper, Iron, Lead and Zinc metal. Oval-Leaf Pondweed (Monochoria Vaginalis) has 70% potential in removal of Chromium metal. Grey Sedge (Lepironia Articulata) has proven high percentage of removal for BOD with 85%, TSS removal with 92% and Turbidity removal with 97%. Meanwhile, Oval-Leaf Pondweed (Monochoria Vaginalis) has proven a high percentage of removal for COD, i.e., 97%.
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spelling UMPir371922023-12-13T07:54:38Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37192/ Phytoremediation and bioremediation of heavy metal from domestic wastewater by lepironia articulata, monochoria vaginalis and typha angustifolia Firdaus, Ismail Hwai Ern, Eng Teoh, Chee Shan Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Wastewater from domestic effluents and industrial discharges continues contaminating freshwater resources. It could contain different chemicals and various of heavy metals. Heavy metals are toxic to human, causing water and soil pollution. The objectives of this research are to investigate the concentration of heavy metals in wastewater and to determine the percentage concentration of contaminants removal after using aquatic plants as phytoremediation agents. Three aquatic plants were used in this study; Lepironia Articulata, Monochoria Vaginalis and Typha Angustifolia. Ten parameters are used to measure the effectiveness of phytoremediation process which are; Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Suspended Solid (TSS), pH, Turbidity, Chromium, Copper, Iron, Lead and Zinc. The results comply with Standard A in the Environmental Quality Act 1974. All three aquatic plants have 100% potential removal of Copper, Iron, Lead and Zinc metal. Oval-Leaf Pondweed (Monochoria Vaginalis) has 70% potential in removal of Chromium metal. Grey Sedge (Lepironia Articulata) has proven high percentage of removal for BOD with 85%, TSS removal with 92% and Turbidity removal with 97%. Meanwhile, Oval-Leaf Pondweed (Monochoria Vaginalis) has proven a high percentage of removal for COD, i.e., 97%. 2022-11-15 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37192/1/Phytoremediation%20and%20bioremediation%20of%20heavy%20metal%20from%20domestic%20wastewater%20by%20lepironia%20articulata%2C%20monochoria%20vaginalis%20and%20typha%20angustifolia.pdf Firdaus, Ismail and Hwai Ern, Eng and Teoh, Chee Shan and Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak (2022) Phytoremediation and bioremediation of heavy metal from domestic wastewater by lepironia articulata, monochoria vaginalis and typha angustifolia. In: The 6th National Conference for Postgraduate Research (NCON-PGR 2022) , 15 November 2022 , Virtual Conference, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia. p. 197.. (Published) https://ncon-pgr.ump.edu.my/index.php/en/?option=com_fileman&view=file&routed=1&name=E-BOOK%20NCON%202022%20.pdf&folder=E-BOOK%20NCON%202022&container=fileman-files
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Firdaus, Ismail
Hwai Ern, Eng
Teoh, Chee Shan
Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak
Phytoremediation and bioremediation of heavy metal from domestic wastewater by lepironia articulata, monochoria vaginalis and typha angustifolia
title Phytoremediation and bioremediation of heavy metal from domestic wastewater by lepironia articulata, monochoria vaginalis and typha angustifolia
title_full Phytoremediation and bioremediation of heavy metal from domestic wastewater by lepironia articulata, monochoria vaginalis and typha angustifolia
title_fullStr Phytoremediation and bioremediation of heavy metal from domestic wastewater by lepironia articulata, monochoria vaginalis and typha angustifolia
title_full_unstemmed Phytoremediation and bioremediation of heavy metal from domestic wastewater by lepironia articulata, monochoria vaginalis and typha angustifolia
title_short Phytoremediation and bioremediation of heavy metal from domestic wastewater by lepironia articulata, monochoria vaginalis and typha angustifolia
title_sort phytoremediation and bioremediation of heavy metal from domestic wastewater by lepironia articulata monochoria vaginalis and typha angustifolia
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37192/1/Phytoremediation%20and%20bioremediation%20of%20heavy%20metal%20from%20domestic%20wastewater%20by%20lepironia%20articulata%2C%20monochoria%20vaginalis%20and%20typha%20angustifolia.pdf
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