Introduction to quantum dots
Quantum dots belong to a class of nanomaterials and are defined based on a fundamental length scale in materials, i.e., the exciton Bohr radius. Particles/clusters lower than the exciton Bohr radius are defined as quantum dots. In this chapter, the nanomaterials are defined based on the surface atom...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Book Chapter |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022
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Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37255/1/30.Introduction%20to%20quantum%20dots.pdf |
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author | Jose, Rajan Al-Douri, Yarub |
author_facet | Jose, Rajan Al-Douri, Yarub |
author_sort | Jose, Rajan |
collection | UMP |
description | Quantum dots belong to a class of nanomaterials and are defined based on a fundamental length scale in materials, i.e., the exciton Bohr radius. Particles/clusters lower than the exciton Bohr radius are defined as quantum dots. In this chapter, the nanomaterials are defined based on the surface atoms and classification of nanomaterials based on morphologies are presented. The necessary theoretical framework is provided to define quantum dots based on the density of electronic energies. A protocol to determine the realistic materials structure is detailed. Properties of quantum dots such as size-dependent emission and size-dependent thermal properties are detailed. The surface effects of quantum dots on the charge transport through them is presented. Finally, the thermophysical properties of quantum dots are presented. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T13:05:22Z |
format | Book Chapter |
id | UMPir37255 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T13:05:22Z |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir372552023-03-09T08:58:16Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37255/ Introduction to quantum dots Jose, Rajan Al-Douri, Yarub HD28 Management. Industrial Management Quantum dots belong to a class of nanomaterials and are defined based on a fundamental length scale in materials, i.e., the exciton Bohr radius. Particles/clusters lower than the exciton Bohr radius are defined as quantum dots. In this chapter, the nanomaterials are defined based on the surface atoms and classification of nanomaterials based on morphologies are presented. The necessary theoretical framework is provided to define quantum dots based on the density of electronic energies. A protocol to determine the realistic materials structure is detailed. Properties of quantum dots such as size-dependent emission and size-dependent thermal properties are detailed. The surface effects of quantum dots on the charge transport through them is presented. Finally, the thermophysical properties of quantum dots are presented. Elsevier 2022-07-29 Book Chapter PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37255/1/30.Introduction%20to%20quantum%20dots.pdf Jose, Rajan and Al-Douri, Yarub (2022) Introduction to quantum dots. In: Graphene, Nanotubes and Quantum Dots-Based Nanotechnology: Fundamentals and Application. Woodhead Publishing Series in Electronic and Optical Materials . Elsevier, pp. 579-599. ISBN 978-0-323-85457-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-85457-3.00034-7 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-85457-3.00034-7 |
spellingShingle | HD28 Management. Industrial Management Jose, Rajan Al-Douri, Yarub Introduction to quantum dots |
title | Introduction to quantum dots |
title_full | Introduction to quantum dots |
title_fullStr | Introduction to quantum dots |
title_full_unstemmed | Introduction to quantum dots |
title_short | Introduction to quantum dots |
title_sort | introduction to quantum dots |
topic | HD28 Management. Industrial Management |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37255/1/30.Introduction%20to%20quantum%20dots.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT joserajan introductiontoquantumdots AT aldouriyarub introductiontoquantumdots |