Optimization of process factor and characterization of vinegar-like beverage production via spontaneous fermentation from pineapple peel waste

A feasible approach to compensating for pineapple wastage is by utilizing the waste. In the present study, pineapple peels were subjected to spontaneous fermentation to produce a vinegar-like beverage. Based on the central composite design (CCD) approach, optimization of the process factor recorde...

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Main Authors: Selvanathan, Yashini, Nasratun, Masngut
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37602/1/LWT%20-2023.pdf
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author Selvanathan, Yashini
Nasratun, Masngut
author_facet Selvanathan, Yashini
Nasratun, Masngut
author_sort Selvanathan, Yashini
collection UMP
description A feasible approach to compensating for pineapple wastage is by utilizing the waste. In the present study, pineapple peels were subjected to spontaneous fermentation to produce a vinegar-like beverage. Based on the central composite design (CCD) approach, optimization of the process factor recorded a maximum total acid yield, Yp/s, and total acidity of 0.49 and 3.03%, respectively. Furthermore, the beverage possessed increased tartaric, citric, ascorbic, acetic, and ferulic acids at a maximum of 1.196%. The cytotoxicity activity toward the human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line documented a half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) at 3.4% v/v of the beverage. This study showcased optimized vinegar-like beverage production by indigenous microorganisms (IMO) with pineapple peel. The beverage contained improved organic and phenolic acids contents and antioxidant potential, which could be employed as a possible human colorectal cancer cure.
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spelling UMPir376022023-05-15T07:23:22Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37602/ Optimization of process factor and characterization of vinegar-like beverage production via spontaneous fermentation from pineapple peel waste Selvanathan, Yashini Nasratun, Masngut T Technology (General) TP Chemical technology A feasible approach to compensating for pineapple wastage is by utilizing the waste. In the present study, pineapple peels were subjected to spontaneous fermentation to produce a vinegar-like beverage. Based on the central composite design (CCD) approach, optimization of the process factor recorded a maximum total acid yield, Yp/s, and total acidity of 0.49 and 3.03%, respectively. Furthermore, the beverage possessed increased tartaric, citric, ascorbic, acetic, and ferulic acids at a maximum of 1.196%. The cytotoxicity activity toward the human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line documented a half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) at 3.4% v/v of the beverage. This study showcased optimized vinegar-like beverage production by indigenous microorganisms (IMO) with pineapple peel. The beverage contained improved organic and phenolic acids contents and antioxidant potential, which could be employed as a possible human colorectal cancer cure. Elsevier 2023 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nd_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37602/1/LWT%20-2023.pdf Selvanathan, Yashini and Nasratun, Masngut (2023) Optimization of process factor and characterization of vinegar-like beverage production via spontaneous fermentation from pineapple peel waste. LWT, 182 (114818). pp. 1-7. ISSN 0023-6438 (Printed); 1096-1127(Online). (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2023.114818 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2023.114818
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
Selvanathan, Yashini
Nasratun, Masngut
Optimization of process factor and characterization of vinegar-like beverage production via spontaneous fermentation from pineapple peel waste
title Optimization of process factor and characterization of vinegar-like beverage production via spontaneous fermentation from pineapple peel waste
title_full Optimization of process factor and characterization of vinegar-like beverage production via spontaneous fermentation from pineapple peel waste
title_fullStr Optimization of process factor and characterization of vinegar-like beverage production via spontaneous fermentation from pineapple peel waste
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of process factor and characterization of vinegar-like beverage production via spontaneous fermentation from pineapple peel waste
title_short Optimization of process factor and characterization of vinegar-like beverage production via spontaneous fermentation from pineapple peel waste
title_sort optimization of process factor and characterization of vinegar like beverage production via spontaneous fermentation from pineapple peel waste
topic T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37602/1/LWT%20-2023.pdf
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