Biochar and sustainable environmental development towards adsorptive removal of pollutants: Modern advancements and future insight

Globally, environmental pollutants, involving emerging contaminants, are a developing issue. The tremendous growth of industry and the continuous emission of untreated effluents are significant challenges that pollute the ecosystem. Efforts are being focused on finding eco-friendly, cost-effective s...

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Main Authors: Farah, Amalina, Santhana, Krishnan, A. W., Zularisam, Mohd, Nasrullah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37875/1/Biochar%20and%20sustainable%20environmental%20development%20towards%20adsorptive%20removal%20of%20pollutants.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37875/2/Biochar%20and%20sustainable%20environmental%20development%20towards%20adsorptive%20removal%20of%20pollutants%20Modern%20advancements%20and%20future%20insight.pdf
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author Farah, Amalina
Santhana, Krishnan
A. W., Zularisam
Mohd, Nasrullah
author_facet Farah, Amalina
Santhana, Krishnan
A. W., Zularisam
Mohd, Nasrullah
author_sort Farah, Amalina
collection UMP
description Globally, environmental pollutants, involving emerging contaminants, are a developing issue. The tremendous growth of industry and the continuous emission of untreated effluents are significant challenges that pollute the ecosystem. Efforts are being focused on finding eco-friendly, cost-effective strategies to remediate various pollutants. Feedstock consists of organic wastes comprising food waste, compost, animal dung, agricultural residues, and sludge. Traditional treatment methods (primary and secondary treatment processes) are ineffective at mitigating or removing pollutants. Therefore, an effective, inexpensive, environmentally friendly tertiary treatment technique is urgently required. Biochar (BC) has intriguing uses in ecological functioning, such as pollutant removal, carbon emissions mitigation, and wastewater treatment. Various types of adsorbents (BCs), such as pristine and engineered BC, are utilized for the separation or remediation of heavy metals (HMs), polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), dibenzofurans (PCDFs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and organochlorine pesticides from polluted areas to promote sustainable development. This paper provides critical insight into BC derived from various biomass feedstocks for the adsorptive removal of pollutants. This article also examines numerous research that offers alternatives for environmental conservation and management, as well as the modern advancements of BC for environmental protection. The potential of various agricultural waste products and their ability to absorb contaminants was discussed. The challenges and future insight of research on the surface-based removal of pollutants were also explored.
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spelling UMPir378752023-06-27T03:24:01Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37875/ Biochar and sustainable environmental development towards adsorptive removal of pollutants: Modern advancements and future insight Farah, Amalina Santhana, Krishnan A. W., Zularisam Mohd, Nasrullah TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Globally, environmental pollutants, involving emerging contaminants, are a developing issue. The tremendous growth of industry and the continuous emission of untreated effluents are significant challenges that pollute the ecosystem. Efforts are being focused on finding eco-friendly, cost-effective strategies to remediate various pollutants. Feedstock consists of organic wastes comprising food waste, compost, animal dung, agricultural residues, and sludge. Traditional treatment methods (primary and secondary treatment processes) are ineffective at mitigating or removing pollutants. Therefore, an effective, inexpensive, environmentally friendly tertiary treatment technique is urgently required. Biochar (BC) has intriguing uses in ecological functioning, such as pollutant removal, carbon emissions mitigation, and wastewater treatment. Various types of adsorbents (BCs), such as pristine and engineered BC, are utilized for the separation or remediation of heavy metals (HMs), polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), dibenzofurans (PCDFs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and organochlorine pesticides from polluted areas to promote sustainable development. This paper provides critical insight into BC derived from various biomass feedstocks for the adsorptive removal of pollutants. This article also examines numerous research that offers alternatives for environmental conservation and management, as well as the modern advancements of BC for environmental protection. The potential of various agricultural waste products and their ability to absorb contaminants was discussed. The challenges and future insight of research on the surface-based removal of pollutants were also explored. Elsevier 2023-05 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37875/1/Biochar%20and%20sustainable%20environmental%20development%20towards%20adsorptive%20removal%20of%20pollutants.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37875/2/Biochar%20and%20sustainable%20environmental%20development%20towards%20adsorptive%20removal%20of%20pollutants%20Modern%20advancements%20and%20future%20insight.pdf Farah, Amalina and Santhana, Krishnan and A. W., Zularisam and Mohd, Nasrullah (2023) Biochar and sustainable environmental development towards adsorptive removal of pollutants: Modern advancements and future insight. Process Safety And Environmental Protection, 173. pp. 715-728. ISSN 0957-5820. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2023.03.069 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2023.03.069
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Farah, Amalina
Santhana, Krishnan
A. W., Zularisam
Mohd, Nasrullah
Biochar and sustainable environmental development towards adsorptive removal of pollutants: Modern advancements and future insight
title Biochar and sustainable environmental development towards adsorptive removal of pollutants: Modern advancements and future insight
title_full Biochar and sustainable environmental development towards adsorptive removal of pollutants: Modern advancements and future insight
title_fullStr Biochar and sustainable environmental development towards adsorptive removal of pollutants: Modern advancements and future insight
title_full_unstemmed Biochar and sustainable environmental development towards adsorptive removal of pollutants: Modern advancements and future insight
title_short Biochar and sustainable environmental development towards adsorptive removal of pollutants: Modern advancements and future insight
title_sort biochar and sustainable environmental development towards adsorptive removal of pollutants modern advancements and future insight
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37875/1/Biochar%20and%20sustainable%20environmental%20development%20towards%20adsorptive%20removal%20of%20pollutants.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37875/2/Biochar%20and%20sustainable%20environmental%20development%20towards%20adsorptive%20removal%20of%20pollutants%20Modern%20advancements%20and%20future%20insight.pdf
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AT santhanakrishnan biocharandsustainableenvironmentaldevelopmenttowardsadsorptiveremovalofpollutantsmodernadvancementsandfutureinsight
AT awzularisam biocharandsustainableenvironmentaldevelopmenttowardsadsorptiveremovalofpollutantsmodernadvancementsandfutureinsight
AT mohdnasrullah biocharandsustainableenvironmentaldevelopmenttowardsadsorptiveremovalofpollutantsmodernadvancementsandfutureinsight