Entropy analysis of magnetized ferrofluid over a vertical flat surface with variable heating
This research analyzes the entropy generation in a two-dimensional flow of magnetized ferrofluid with variable wall temperature in the presence of heat generation. The mathematical model is designed to consolidate cylindrical-shaped Fe3O4-nanoparticles in pure water. An implicit finite difference is...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier B.V.
2023
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Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38320/1/Entropy%20analysis%20of%20magnetized%20ferrofluid%20over%20a%20vertical%20flat%20surface%20with%20variable%20heating.pdf |
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author | Hanifa, Hanif Sharidan, Shafie Noraihan Afiqah, Rawi Abdul Rahman, Mohd Kasim |
author_facet | Hanifa, Hanif Sharidan, Shafie Noraihan Afiqah, Rawi Abdul Rahman, Mohd Kasim |
author_sort | Hanifa, Hanif |
collection | UMP |
description | This research analyzes the entropy generation in a two-dimensional flow of magnetized ferrofluid with variable wall temperature in the presence of heat generation. The mathematical model is designed to consolidate cylindrical-shaped Fe3O4-nanoparticles in pure water. An implicit finite difference is used to obtain the desired numerical solutions. The effects of nanoparticle volume concentration, magnetic parameter, heat generation, and power index on fluid velocity, temperature, entropy generation, and Bejan number are illustrated graphically. The entropy generation increased when the Brinkmann number increased; however, it decreased when the temperature difference decreased. For the authenticity of the current research, the obtained findings are compared with the previously existing results under certain conditions, and a good coexistence is achieved. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T13:08:16Z |
format | Article |
id | UMPir38320 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T13:08:16Z |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Elsevier B.V. |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir383202023-10-31T08:09:50Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38320/ Entropy analysis of magnetized ferrofluid over a vertical flat surface with variable heating Hanifa, Hanif Sharidan, Shafie Noraihan Afiqah, Rawi Abdul Rahman, Mohd Kasim Q Science (General) QA Mathematics This research analyzes the entropy generation in a two-dimensional flow of magnetized ferrofluid with variable wall temperature in the presence of heat generation. The mathematical model is designed to consolidate cylindrical-shaped Fe3O4-nanoparticles in pure water. An implicit finite difference is used to obtain the desired numerical solutions. The effects of nanoparticle volume concentration, magnetic parameter, heat generation, and power index on fluid velocity, temperature, entropy generation, and Bejan number are illustrated graphically. The entropy generation increased when the Brinkmann number increased; however, it decreased when the temperature difference decreased. For the authenticity of the current research, the obtained findings are compared with the previously existing results under certain conditions, and a good coexistence is achieved. Elsevier B.V. 2023-02-15 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_nd_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38320/1/Entropy%20analysis%20of%20magnetized%20ferrofluid%20over%20a%20vertical%20flat%20surface%20with%20variable%20heating.pdf Hanifa, Hanif and Sharidan, Shafie and Noraihan Afiqah, Rawi and Abdul Rahman, Mohd Kasim (2023) Entropy analysis of magnetized ferrofluid over a vertical flat surface with variable heating. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 65. pp. 897-908. ISSN 1110-0168. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2022.09.052 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2022.09.052 |
spellingShingle | Q Science (General) QA Mathematics Hanifa, Hanif Sharidan, Shafie Noraihan Afiqah, Rawi Abdul Rahman, Mohd Kasim Entropy analysis of magnetized ferrofluid over a vertical flat surface with variable heating |
title | Entropy analysis of magnetized ferrofluid over a vertical flat surface with variable heating |
title_full | Entropy analysis of magnetized ferrofluid over a vertical flat surface with variable heating |
title_fullStr | Entropy analysis of magnetized ferrofluid over a vertical flat surface with variable heating |
title_full_unstemmed | Entropy analysis of magnetized ferrofluid over a vertical flat surface with variable heating |
title_short | Entropy analysis of magnetized ferrofluid over a vertical flat surface with variable heating |
title_sort | entropy analysis of magnetized ferrofluid over a vertical flat surface with variable heating |
topic | Q Science (General) QA Mathematics |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38320/1/Entropy%20analysis%20of%20magnetized%20ferrofluid%20over%20a%20vertical%20flat%20surface%20with%20variable%20heating.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hanifahanif entropyanalysisofmagnetizedferrofluidoveraverticalflatsurfacewithvariableheating AT sharidanshafie entropyanalysisofmagnetizedferrofluidoveraverticalflatsurfacewithvariableheating AT noraihanafiqahrawi entropyanalysisofmagnetizedferrofluidoveraverticalflatsurfacewithvariableheating AT abdulrahmanmohdkasim entropyanalysisofmagnetizedferrofluidoveraverticalflatsurfacewithvariableheating |