Evolution of electrospinning in liver tissue engineering

The major goal of liver tissue engineering is to reproduce the phenotype and functions of liver cells, especially primary hepatocytes ex vivo. Several strategies have been explored in the recent past for culturing the liver cells in the most apt environment using biological scaffolds supporting hepa...

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Main Authors: Vasudevan, Ashwini, Tripathi, Dinesh Mani, Sundarrajan, Subramanian S., Venugopal, Jayarama Reddy, Ramakrishna, Seeram A., Kaur, Savneet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39065/1/Evolution%20of%20Electrospinning%20in%20Liver%20Tissue%20Engineering.pdf
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author Vasudevan, Ashwini
Tripathi, Dinesh Mani
Sundarrajan, Subramanian S.
Venugopal, Jayarama Reddy
Ramakrishna, Seeram A.
Kaur, Savneet
author_facet Vasudevan, Ashwini
Tripathi, Dinesh Mani
Sundarrajan, Subramanian S.
Venugopal, Jayarama Reddy
Ramakrishna, Seeram A.
Kaur, Savneet
author_sort Vasudevan, Ashwini
collection UMP
description The major goal of liver tissue engineering is to reproduce the phenotype and functions of liver cells, especially primary hepatocytes ex vivo. Several strategies have been explored in the recent past for culturing the liver cells in the most apt environment using biological scaffolds supporting hepatocyte growth and differentiation. Nanofibrous scaffolds have been widely used in the field of tissue engineering for their increased surface-to-volume ratio and increased porosity, and their close resemblance with the native tissue extracellular matrix (ECM) environment. Electrospinning is one of the most preferred techniques to produce nanofiber scaffolds. In the current review, we have discussed the various technical aspects of electrospinning that have been employed for scaffold development for different types of liver cells. We have highlighted the use of synthetic and natural electrospun polymers along with liver ECM in the fabrication of these scaffolds. We have also described novel strategies that include modifications, such as galactosylation, matrix protein incorporation, etc., in the electrospun scaffolds that have evolved to support the long-term growth and viability of the primary hepatocytes.
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spelling UMPir390652023-11-14T03:25:02Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39065/ Evolution of electrospinning in liver tissue engineering Vasudevan, Ashwini Tripathi, Dinesh Mani Sundarrajan, Subramanian S. Venugopal, Jayarama Reddy Ramakrishna, Seeram A. Kaur, Savneet HD28 Management. Industrial Management Q Science (General) T Technology (General) The major goal of liver tissue engineering is to reproduce the phenotype and functions of liver cells, especially primary hepatocytes ex vivo. Several strategies have been explored in the recent past for culturing the liver cells in the most apt environment using biological scaffolds supporting hepatocyte growth and differentiation. Nanofibrous scaffolds have been widely used in the field of tissue engineering for their increased surface-to-volume ratio and increased porosity, and their close resemblance with the native tissue extracellular matrix (ECM) environment. Electrospinning is one of the most preferred techniques to produce nanofiber scaffolds. In the current review, we have discussed the various technical aspects of electrospinning that have been employed for scaffold development for different types of liver cells. We have highlighted the use of synthetic and natural electrospun polymers along with liver ECM in the fabrication of these scaffolds. We have also described novel strategies that include modifications, such as galactosylation, matrix protein incorporation, etc., in the electrospun scaffolds that have evolved to support the long-term growth and viability of the primary hepatocytes. MDPI 2022-12 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39065/1/Evolution%20of%20Electrospinning%20in%20Liver%20Tissue%20Engineering.pdf Vasudevan, Ashwini and Tripathi, Dinesh Mani and Sundarrajan, Subramanian S. and Venugopal, Jayarama Reddy and Ramakrishna, Seeram A. and Kaur, Savneet (2022) Evolution of electrospinning in liver tissue engineering. Biomimetics, 7 (149). pp. 1-19. ISSN 2313-7673. (Published) https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics7040149 https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics7040149
spellingShingle HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Q Science (General)
T Technology (General)
Vasudevan, Ashwini
Tripathi, Dinesh Mani
Sundarrajan, Subramanian S.
Venugopal, Jayarama Reddy
Ramakrishna, Seeram A.
Kaur, Savneet
Evolution of electrospinning in liver tissue engineering
title Evolution of electrospinning in liver tissue engineering
title_full Evolution of electrospinning in liver tissue engineering
title_fullStr Evolution of electrospinning in liver tissue engineering
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of electrospinning in liver tissue engineering
title_short Evolution of electrospinning in liver tissue engineering
title_sort evolution of electrospinning in liver tissue engineering
topic HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Q Science (General)
T Technology (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39065/1/Evolution%20of%20Electrospinning%20in%20Liver%20Tissue%20Engineering.pdf
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