Modality and task complexity effects on second language production in CMC

Two decades of research on computer-mediated communication (CMC) in language learning settings has shown that integrating technology and communication leads to distinct benefits for language learning, including positive impacts on motivation, anxiety, and engagement in second language communication...

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Main Authors: Adams, Rebecca, Nik Aloesnita, Nik Mohd Alwi, Umi Kalsom, Masrom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Foreign Language Resource Center 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39344/1/Adams%2C%20Nik%20%26%20Masrom%202023.pdf
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author Adams, Rebecca
Nik Aloesnita, Nik Mohd Alwi
Umi Kalsom, Masrom
author_facet Adams, Rebecca
Nik Aloesnita, Nik Mohd Alwi
Umi Kalsom, Masrom
author_sort Adams, Rebecca
collection UMP
description Two decades of research on computer-mediated communication (CMC) in language learning settings has shown that integrating technology and communication leads to distinct benefits for language learning, including positive impacts on motivation, anxiety, and engagement in second language communication (Sauro, 2011). However, the majority of this research has been conducted among learners communicating via text while real-world language users are increasingly likely to communicate online in audio and video modes (Peterson, 2010). Audio and video CMC has been shown to lead to more participation (RossellÁguilar, 2013), different uses of communication strategies (Hung & Higgins, 2016), more focus on form (Bueno-Alastuey, 2010), and higher motivation (Gleason & Suvorov, 2012; Wehner et al., 2011) among second language (L2) learners. Little is known, however, about learner language production in different CMC modalities, which influences how CMC can be integrated into teaching. The current study focuses on L2 learners’ production during communicative tasks in text and video CMC. Two versions of the task were created by manipulating the task complexity variable task structure (Robinson, 2011). Production data were analyzed using measures of syntactic and lexical complexity, linguistic accuracy, and quantity of language produced. The results suggest that complexity and modality both impact the lexical complexity of language production, and that modality also affects the quantity of language produced.
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spelling UMPir393442023-11-23T07:06:41Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39344/ Modality and task complexity effects on second language production in CMC Adams, Rebecca Nik Aloesnita, Nik Mohd Alwi Umi Kalsom, Masrom LB2300 Higher Education P Philology. Linguistics PE English Two decades of research on computer-mediated communication (CMC) in language learning settings has shown that integrating technology and communication leads to distinct benefits for language learning, including positive impacts on motivation, anxiety, and engagement in second language communication (Sauro, 2011). However, the majority of this research has been conducted among learners communicating via text while real-world language users are increasingly likely to communicate online in audio and video modes (Peterson, 2010). Audio and video CMC has been shown to lead to more participation (RossellÁguilar, 2013), different uses of communication strategies (Hung & Higgins, 2016), more focus on form (Bueno-Alastuey, 2010), and higher motivation (Gleason & Suvorov, 2012; Wehner et al., 2011) among second language (L2) learners. Little is known, however, about learner language production in different CMC modalities, which influences how CMC can be integrated into teaching. The current study focuses on L2 learners’ production during communicative tasks in text and video CMC. Two versions of the task were created by manipulating the task complexity variable task structure (Robinson, 2011). Production data were analyzed using measures of syntactic and lexical complexity, linguistic accuracy, and quantity of language produced. The results suggest that complexity and modality both impact the lexical complexity of language production, and that modality also affects the quantity of language produced. National Foreign Language Resource Center 2023 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39344/1/Adams%2C%20Nik%20%26%20Masrom%202023.pdf Adams, Rebecca and Nik Aloesnita, Nik Mohd Alwi and Umi Kalsom, Masrom (2023) Modality and task complexity effects on second language production in CMC. Language Learning & Technology, 27 (1). pp. 1-22. ISSN 1094-3501. (Published) https://www.lltjournal.org/item/10125-73542/
spellingShingle LB2300 Higher Education
P Philology. Linguistics
PE English
Adams, Rebecca
Nik Aloesnita, Nik Mohd Alwi
Umi Kalsom, Masrom
Modality and task complexity effects on second language production in CMC
title Modality and task complexity effects on second language production in CMC
title_full Modality and task complexity effects on second language production in CMC
title_fullStr Modality and task complexity effects on second language production in CMC
title_full_unstemmed Modality and task complexity effects on second language production in CMC
title_short Modality and task complexity effects on second language production in CMC
title_sort modality and task complexity effects on second language production in cmc
topic LB2300 Higher Education
P Philology. Linguistics
PE English
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39344/1/Adams%2C%20Nik%20%26%20Masrom%202023.pdf
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AT umikalsommasrom modalityandtaskcomplexityeffectsonsecondlanguageproductionincmc