Investigation of opening position on natural cross ventilation for an isolated building

The opening position is one of the factors that affect the ventilation performance of a building. In this study, the effect of opening position on natural cross ventilation of isolated building was investigated. The airflow pattern and ventilation rate under different opening configurations were ana...

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Main Authors: Moey, L. K., Tok, R. J., Tai, V. C., Mathew, P. Reuben, Wu, J. Kai-Seu, Oumer, A. N.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Springer 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39417/1/Investigation%20of%20opening%20position%20on%20natural%20cross%20ventilation%20for%20an%20isolated%20building.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39417/2/Investigation%20of%20opening%20position%20on%20natural%20cross%20ventilation_FULL.pdf
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author Moey, L. K.
Tok, R. J.
Tai, V. C.
Mathew, P. Reuben
Wu, J. Kai-Seu
Oumer, A. N.
author_facet Moey, L. K.
Tok, R. J.
Tai, V. C.
Mathew, P. Reuben
Wu, J. Kai-Seu
Oumer, A. N.
author_sort Moey, L. K.
collection UMP
description The opening position is one of the factors that affect the ventilation performance of a building. In this study, the effect of opening position on natural cross ventilation of isolated building was investigated. The airflow pattern and ventilation rate under different opening configurations were analyzed. Eight different opening configurations were considered, including aligned and unaligned openings, as well as vertical-opening design. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation with 3D steady-state RANS equation Shear Stress Transport (SST) k-ω turbulence model was used. The parameters of streamwise dimensionless wind speed ratio (U/Uref), pressure coefficient (Cp) and dimensionless flow rate (DFR) were analyzed in this study. The results show that the aligned opening configuration Top-Top has the highest DFR at 0.60. This result is similar to that obtained from the literature. In addition, the design of vertical openings can improve the DFR of the building. The DFR of the building is mainly affected by the position of the opening on the windward side. This concludes that the opening positions exert an imperative role in affecting the internal airflow pattern, air recirculation and DFR of a naturally cross ventilated building.
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spelling UMPir394172023-11-28T07:45:40Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39417/ Investigation of opening position on natural cross ventilation for an isolated building Moey, L. K. Tok, R. J. Tai, V. C. Mathew, P. Reuben Wu, J. Kai-Seu Oumer, A. N. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The opening position is one of the factors that affect the ventilation performance of a building. In this study, the effect of opening position on natural cross ventilation of isolated building was investigated. The airflow pattern and ventilation rate under different opening configurations were analyzed. Eight different opening configurations were considered, including aligned and unaligned openings, as well as vertical-opening design. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation with 3D steady-state RANS equation Shear Stress Transport (SST) k-ω turbulence model was used. The parameters of streamwise dimensionless wind speed ratio (U/Uref), pressure coefficient (Cp) and dimensionless flow rate (DFR) were analyzed in this study. The results show that the aligned opening configuration Top-Top has the highest DFR at 0.60. This result is similar to that obtained from the literature. In addition, the design of vertical openings can improve the DFR of the building. The DFR of the building is mainly affected by the position of the opening on the windward side. This concludes that the opening positions exert an imperative role in affecting the internal airflow pattern, air recirculation and DFR of a naturally cross ventilated building. Springer 2023 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39417/1/Investigation%20of%20opening%20position%20on%20natural%20cross%20ventilation%20for%20an%20isolated%20building.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39417/2/Investigation%20of%20opening%20position%20on%20natural%20cross%20ventilation_FULL.pdf Moey, L. K. and Tok, R. J. and Tai, V. C. and Mathew, P. Reuben and Wu, J. Kai-Seu and Oumer, A. N. (2023) Investigation of opening position on natural cross ventilation for an isolated building. In: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering; 6th International Conference in Mechanical Engineering Research, ICMER 2021 , 26 - 27 October 2021 , Virtual, Online. 825 -838.. ISSN 2195-4356 ISBN 978-981191456-0 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-1457-7_63
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Moey, L. K.
Tok, R. J.
Tai, V. C.
Mathew, P. Reuben
Wu, J. Kai-Seu
Oumer, A. N.
Investigation of opening position on natural cross ventilation for an isolated building
title Investigation of opening position on natural cross ventilation for an isolated building
title_full Investigation of opening position on natural cross ventilation for an isolated building
title_fullStr Investigation of opening position on natural cross ventilation for an isolated building
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of opening position on natural cross ventilation for an isolated building
title_short Investigation of opening position on natural cross ventilation for an isolated building
title_sort investigation of opening position on natural cross ventilation for an isolated building
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39417/1/Investigation%20of%20opening%20position%20on%20natural%20cross%20ventilation%20for%20an%20isolated%20building.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39417/2/Investigation%20of%20opening%20position%20on%20natural%20cross%20ventilation_FULL.pdf
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