Experimental Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Sepak Takraw Ball Based on Different Ball Orientation

Sepak Takraw players have intensively practiced heading the ball as the game’s primary movement. Repetitive takraw ball heading can result in head injuries such as concussion, internal bleeding, and dizziness. The head injury criterion can be measured practically, yet the mechanical properties of th...

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Main Authors: Nik Mohd Haikal, Mohamed Hassan, Nasrul Hadi, Johari, Mohd Hasnun Ariff, Hassan, Idris, Mat Sahat, Mohd Nadzeri, Omar, Zulkifli, Ahmad@Manap
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Springer, Singapore 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39540/1/Experimental%20Investigation%20of%20Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Sepak%20Takraw%20Ball%20Based%20on%20Different%20Ball%20Orientation%20%28intro%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39540/2/Experimental%20Investigation%20of%20Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Sepak%20Takraw%20Ball%20Based%20on%20Different%20Ball%20Orientation.pdf
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author Nik Mohd Haikal, Mohamed Hassan
Nasrul Hadi, Johari
Mohd Hasnun Ariff, Hassan
Idris, Mat Sahat
Mohd Nadzeri, Omar
Zulkifli, Ahmad@Manap
author_facet Nik Mohd Haikal, Mohamed Hassan
Nasrul Hadi, Johari
Mohd Hasnun Ariff, Hassan
Idris, Mat Sahat
Mohd Nadzeri, Omar
Zulkifli, Ahmad@Manap
author_sort Nik Mohd Haikal, Mohamed Hassan
collection UMP
description Sepak Takraw players have intensively practiced heading the ball as the game’s primary movement. Repetitive takraw ball heading can result in head injuries such as concussion, internal bleeding, and dizziness. The head injury criterion can be measured practically, yet the mechanical properties of the takraw ball are not well examined. The primary aim of this study is to investigate the mechanical properties of takraw balls at different orientations based on a quasi-static compression experiment of two takraw balls, GE511 and MT908. Each ball has been subjected to compression tests in three distinct orientations of woven layers, namely Orientations 1–3. MT908 has a greater ultimate force and stiffness than GE511. It is also discovered that Orientation 1 has the highest values for both the mean ultimate force that occurred and the mean stiffness, followed by Orientations 2 and 3. These discoveries are particularly relevant to the creation of modern takraw balls and head protectors.
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spelling UMPir395402023-12-07T06:53:48Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39540/ Experimental Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Sepak Takraw Ball Based on Different Ball Orientation Nik Mohd Haikal, Mohamed Hassan Nasrul Hadi, Johari Mohd Hasnun Ariff, Hassan Idris, Mat Sahat Mohd Nadzeri, Omar Zulkifli, Ahmad@Manap TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Sepak Takraw players have intensively practiced heading the ball as the game’s primary movement. Repetitive takraw ball heading can result in head injuries such as concussion, internal bleeding, and dizziness. The head injury criterion can be measured practically, yet the mechanical properties of the takraw ball are not well examined. The primary aim of this study is to investigate the mechanical properties of takraw balls at different orientations based on a quasi-static compression experiment of two takraw balls, GE511 and MT908. Each ball has been subjected to compression tests in three distinct orientations of woven layers, namely Orientations 1–3. MT908 has a greater ultimate force and stiffness than GE511. It is also discovered that Orientation 1 has the highest values for both the mean ultimate force that occurred and the mean stiffness, followed by Orientations 2 and 3. These discoveries are particularly relevant to the creation of modern takraw balls and head protectors. Springer, Singapore 2023 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39540/1/Experimental%20Investigation%20of%20Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Sepak%20Takraw%20Ball%20Based%20on%20Different%20Ball%20Orientation%20%28intro%29.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39540/2/Experimental%20Investigation%20of%20Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Sepak%20Takraw%20Ball%20Based%20on%20Different%20Ball%20Orientation.pdf Nik Mohd Haikal, Mohamed Hassan and Nasrul Hadi, Johari and Mohd Hasnun Ariff, Hassan and Idris, Mat Sahat and Mohd Nadzeri, Omar and Zulkifli, Ahmad@Manap (2023) Experimental Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Sepak Takraw Ball Based on Different Ball Orientation. In: 1st International Conference on Innovation and Technology in Sports, ICITS 2022 , 14 November - 15 November 2022 , Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. pp. 203-211. (293639). ISBN 978-981-99-0297-2 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-0297-2_16
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Nik Mohd Haikal, Mohamed Hassan
Nasrul Hadi, Johari
Mohd Hasnun Ariff, Hassan
Idris, Mat Sahat
Mohd Nadzeri, Omar
Zulkifli, Ahmad@Manap
Experimental Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Sepak Takraw Ball Based on Different Ball Orientation
title Experimental Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Sepak Takraw Ball Based on Different Ball Orientation
title_full Experimental Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Sepak Takraw Ball Based on Different Ball Orientation
title_fullStr Experimental Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Sepak Takraw Ball Based on Different Ball Orientation
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Sepak Takraw Ball Based on Different Ball Orientation
title_short Experimental Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Sepak Takraw Ball Based on Different Ball Orientation
title_sort experimental investigation of mechanical properties of sepak takraw ball based on different ball orientation
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39540/1/Experimental%20Investigation%20of%20Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Sepak%20Takraw%20Ball%20Based%20on%20Different%20Ball%20Orientation%20%28intro%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39540/2/Experimental%20Investigation%20of%20Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Sepak%20Takraw%20Ball%20Based%20on%20Different%20Ball%20Orientation.pdf
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