The effects of perceived work overload on organizational commitment on employee turnover intention in automotive industry in Pahang

Employee turnover is a critical concern for organizations, as it can adversely affect service quality and incur substantial expenses. Drawing on the theoretical framework of social exchange theory, this study presents a model to examine the interconnections between turnover intentions, organizationa...

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Main Authors: Qamarina, Aqilah, Ahmad Taufik, Nursal, Azim Azuan, Osman, Muhammad Rahimi Izhar, Redzuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Utara Malaysia 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39566/1/The%20effects%20of%20perceived%20work%20overload%20on%20organizational%20commitment%20on%20employee%20turnover%20intention%20in%20automotive%20industry%20in%20Pahang.pdf
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author Qamarina, Aqilah
Ahmad Taufik, Nursal
Azim Azuan, Osman
Muhammad Rahimi Izhar, Redzuan
author_facet Qamarina, Aqilah
Ahmad Taufik, Nursal
Azim Azuan, Osman
Muhammad Rahimi Izhar, Redzuan
author_sort Qamarina, Aqilah
collection UMP
description Employee turnover is a critical concern for organizations, as it can adversely affect service quality and incur substantial expenses. Drawing on the theoretical framework of social exchange theory, this study presents a model to examine the interconnections between turnover intentions, organizational commitment, and perceived task overload among employees in the automotive sector of Malaysia. Data was collected from 158 automotive industry professionals who voluntarily participated in the study. The proposed hypotheses were validated using structural equation modeling (SEM) via SmartPLS 4.0. The findings provide empirical support for the hypothesis that employees' perceptions of task overload directly influence their level of commitment to their respective organizations. Moreover, their perceived work overload, combined with organizational commitment and incentives, significantly impacts their turnover intentions, influencing their decision to leave their current positions. Surprisingly, organizational commitment was found to have no significant direct effect on turnover intention. This novel research offers a comprehensive model to manage turnover intention among automotive industry employees in Malaysia, utilizing organizational commitment as a mediating factor. The level of dedication demonstrated by employees towards their organizations plays a vital role in determining whether they will remain with the organization, even when they perceive their skills to be declining. These findings hold implications for both research and clinical practice, offering valuable insights for improving workforce readiness amidst the challenges posed by the industrial revolution 4.0.
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spelling UMPir395662023-12-08T07:09:53Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39566/ The effects of perceived work overload on organizational commitment on employee turnover intention in automotive industry in Pahang Qamarina, Aqilah Ahmad Taufik, Nursal Azim Azuan, Osman Muhammad Rahimi Izhar, Redzuan HD28 Management. Industrial Management Employee turnover is a critical concern for organizations, as it can adversely affect service quality and incur substantial expenses. Drawing on the theoretical framework of social exchange theory, this study presents a model to examine the interconnections between turnover intentions, organizational commitment, and perceived task overload among employees in the automotive sector of Malaysia. Data was collected from 158 automotive industry professionals who voluntarily participated in the study. The proposed hypotheses were validated using structural equation modeling (SEM) via SmartPLS 4.0. The findings provide empirical support for the hypothesis that employees' perceptions of task overload directly influence their level of commitment to their respective organizations. Moreover, their perceived work overload, combined with organizational commitment and incentives, significantly impacts their turnover intentions, influencing their decision to leave their current positions. Surprisingly, organizational commitment was found to have no significant direct effect on turnover intention. This novel research offers a comprehensive model to manage turnover intention among automotive industry employees in Malaysia, utilizing organizational commitment as a mediating factor. The level of dedication demonstrated by employees towards their organizations plays a vital role in determining whether they will remain with the organization, even when they perceive their skills to be declining. These findings hold implications for both research and clinical practice, offering valuable insights for improving workforce readiness amidst the challenges posed by the industrial revolution 4.0. Universiti Utara Malaysia 2023 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39566/1/The%20effects%20of%20perceived%20work%20overload%20on%20organizational%20commitment%20on%20employee%20turnover%20intention%20in%20automotive%20industry%20in%20Pahang.pdf Qamarina, Aqilah and Ahmad Taufik, Nursal and Azim Azuan, Osman and Muhammad Rahimi Izhar, Redzuan (2023) The effects of perceived work overload on organizational commitment on employee turnover intention in automotive industry in Pahang. Journal of Technology and Operations Management, 18 (1). pp. 40-55. ISSN 2590-4175 (Online). (Published) https://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/jtom/article/view/20604 10.32890/jtom
spellingShingle HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Qamarina, Aqilah
Ahmad Taufik, Nursal
Azim Azuan, Osman
Muhammad Rahimi Izhar, Redzuan
The effects of perceived work overload on organizational commitment on employee turnover intention in automotive industry in Pahang
title The effects of perceived work overload on organizational commitment on employee turnover intention in automotive industry in Pahang
title_full The effects of perceived work overload on organizational commitment on employee turnover intention in automotive industry in Pahang
title_fullStr The effects of perceived work overload on organizational commitment on employee turnover intention in automotive industry in Pahang
title_full_unstemmed The effects of perceived work overload on organizational commitment on employee turnover intention in automotive industry in Pahang
title_short The effects of perceived work overload on organizational commitment on employee turnover intention in automotive industry in Pahang
title_sort effects of perceived work overload on organizational commitment on employee turnover intention in automotive industry in pahang
topic HD28 Management. Industrial Management
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39566/1/The%20effects%20of%20perceived%20work%20overload%20on%20organizational%20commitment%20on%20employee%20turnover%20intention%20in%20automotive%20industry%20in%20Pahang.pdf
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