The Effect of Sintering Conditions on the Microstructure and Electrical Properties of Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 Ceramic

Lead zirconate titanate Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3, (PZT) from mixture of commercial PbO, TiO2 and ZrO2 powders were successfully prepared using planetary ball mill. The microstructure and electrical properties of PZT ceramic were found to be more sensitive to the sintering condition. The infl...

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Main Authors: Wan Azhar, Wan Yusoff, Nur Shafiza Afzan, Sharif, Julie J., Mohamed, Hutagalung, Sabar Derita, Zainal Arifin, Ahmad, Mohd Zulkifly, Abdullah, Hasmaliza, Mohamad
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Faculty Mechanical Engineering, UMP 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3995/1/P267.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3995/4/fkp-2014-wanazhar-effect%20of%20sintering.pdf
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author Wan Azhar, Wan Yusoff
Nur Shafiza Afzan, Sharif
Julie J., Mohamed
Hutagalung, Sabar Derita
Zainal Arifin, Ahmad
Mohd Zulkifly, Abdullah
Hasmaliza, Mohamad
author_facet Wan Azhar, Wan Yusoff
Nur Shafiza Afzan, Sharif
Julie J., Mohamed
Hutagalung, Sabar Derita
Zainal Arifin, Ahmad
Mohd Zulkifly, Abdullah
Hasmaliza, Mohamad
author_sort Wan Azhar, Wan Yusoff
collection UMP
description Lead zirconate titanate Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3, (PZT) from mixture of commercial PbO, TiO2 and ZrO2 powders were successfully prepared using planetary ball mill. The microstructure and electrical properties of PZT ceramic were found to be more sensitive to the sintering condition. The influence of microstructure and electrical properties towards sintering condition of the samples were studied. SEM analysis indicated that shorter sintering time with higher sintering temperature promotes fine structure and densification. This have been proves where relative density of the obtained sintered PZT ceramics was measured to be approximately 99 % of the theoretical density. The electrical properties of the ceramic sintered at higher temperature with different sintering time were measured at high frequencies. The result revealed that different sintering conditions give big impact to the electrical behavior in a broad frequency region.
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spelling UMPir39952018-07-25T04:23:11Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3995/ The Effect of Sintering Conditions on the Microstructure and Electrical Properties of Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 Ceramic Wan Azhar, Wan Yusoff Nur Shafiza Afzan, Sharif Julie J., Mohamed Hutagalung, Sabar Derita Zainal Arifin, Ahmad Mohd Zulkifly, Abdullah Hasmaliza, Mohamad TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Lead zirconate titanate Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3, (PZT) from mixture of commercial PbO, TiO2 and ZrO2 powders were successfully prepared using planetary ball mill. The microstructure and electrical properties of PZT ceramic were found to be more sensitive to the sintering condition. The influence of microstructure and electrical properties towards sintering condition of the samples were studied. SEM analysis indicated that shorter sintering time with higher sintering temperature promotes fine structure and densification. This have been proves where relative density of the obtained sintered PZT ceramics was measured to be approximately 99 % of the theoretical density. The electrical properties of the ceramic sintered at higher temperature with different sintering time were measured at high frequencies. The result revealed that different sintering conditions give big impact to the electrical behavior in a broad frequency region. Faculty Mechanical Engineering, UMP 2014-07-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3995/1/P267.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3995/4/fkp-2014-wanazhar-effect%20of%20sintering.pdf Wan Azhar, Wan Yusoff and Nur Shafiza Afzan, Sharif and Julie J., Mohamed and Hutagalung, Sabar Derita and Zainal Arifin, Ahmad and Mohd Zulkifly, Abdullah and Hasmaliza, Mohamad (2014) The Effect of Sintering Conditions on the Microstructure and Electrical Properties of Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 Ceramic. Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences (JMES) , 6. pp. 901-906. ISSN 2289-4659 (print); 2231-8380 (online). (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.15282/jmes.6.2014.16.0086 DOI: 10.15282/jmes.6.2014.16.0086
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Wan Azhar, Wan Yusoff
Nur Shafiza Afzan, Sharif
Julie J., Mohamed
Hutagalung, Sabar Derita
Zainal Arifin, Ahmad
Mohd Zulkifly, Abdullah
Hasmaliza, Mohamad
The Effect of Sintering Conditions on the Microstructure and Electrical Properties of Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 Ceramic
title The Effect of Sintering Conditions on the Microstructure and Electrical Properties of Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 Ceramic
title_full The Effect of Sintering Conditions on the Microstructure and Electrical Properties of Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 Ceramic
title_fullStr The Effect of Sintering Conditions on the Microstructure and Electrical Properties of Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 Ceramic
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Sintering Conditions on the Microstructure and Electrical Properties of Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 Ceramic
title_short The Effect of Sintering Conditions on the Microstructure and Electrical Properties of Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 Ceramic
title_sort effect of sintering conditions on the microstructure and electrical properties of pb zr0 52ti0 48 o3 ceramic
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3995/1/P267.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3995/4/fkp-2014-wanazhar-effect%20of%20sintering.pdf
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