Mathematical modeling and validation of solar-induced ventilation system for vehicle cabin cooling in hot parking conditions

Exposure to direct sunlight raises interior temperatures in vehicle cabins, risking heat-related illnesses. Solar passive techniques mitigate this issue, especially during hot parking conditions. However, a comprehensive mathematical model encompassing both solar chimney and...

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Main Authors: Lahimer, A. A., Amir, Abdul Razak, Kamaruzzaman, Sopian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Akademi Baru 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39958/1/document.pdf
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author Lahimer, A. A.
Amir, Abdul Razak
Kamaruzzaman, Sopian
author_facet Lahimer, A. A.
Amir, Abdul Razak
Kamaruzzaman, Sopian
author_sort Lahimer, A. A.
collection UMP
description Exposure to direct sunlight raises interior temperatures in vehicle cabins, risking heat-related illnesses. Solar passive techniques mitigate this issue, especially during hot parking conditions. However, a comprehensive mathematical model encompassing both solar chimney and vehicle cabin is lacking. This study develops a novel mathematical model to predict temperature distribution and airflow rate, enhancing system performance evaluation. The system comprises a solar air collector with an adjustable arm mounted on the vehicle's roof. The model was validated theoretically and experimentally. The experimental work is conducted with the physical model with an air gap of 0.1 m, 0.77 m width, and a 1.12 m collector length underoutdoor conditions. Results indicated a gradual increase in temperatures of the glass cover, air in the collector channel, absorber, and mass airflow rate with solar radiation intensity, significantly influencing system performance. The high value of R2 and the consistency of the model's results with theoretical and experimental outcomes justified the validity and accuracy of the proposed model, exhibiting a deviation percentage of less than 10%. The developed model can be utilized to study influential parameters for optimizing the proposed strategy's performance and components, yielding comparable results to experimental data. Additionally, it provides researchers and car makers with a broader perspective and a range of options for further improvement in weight, size, cost, and aerodynamic of the vehicle
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spelling UMPir399582024-01-11T04:17:21Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39958/ Mathematical modeling and validation of solar-induced ventilation system for vehicle cabin cooling in hot parking conditions Lahimer, A. A. Amir, Abdul Razak Kamaruzzaman, Sopian TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Exposure to direct sunlight raises interior temperatures in vehicle cabins, risking heat-related illnesses. Solar passive techniques mitigate this issue, especially during hot parking conditions. However, a comprehensive mathematical model encompassing both solar chimney and vehicle cabin is lacking. This study develops a novel mathematical model to predict temperature distribution and airflow rate, enhancing system performance evaluation. The system comprises a solar air collector with an adjustable arm mounted on the vehicle's roof. The model was validated theoretically and experimentally. The experimental work is conducted with the physical model with an air gap of 0.1 m, 0.77 m width, and a 1.12 m collector length underoutdoor conditions. Results indicated a gradual increase in temperatures of the glass cover, air in the collector channel, absorber, and mass airflow rate with solar radiation intensity, significantly influencing system performance. The high value of R2 and the consistency of the model's results with theoretical and experimental outcomes justified the validity and accuracy of the proposed model, exhibiting a deviation percentage of less than 10%. The developed model can be utilized to study influential parameters for optimizing the proposed strategy's performance and components, yielding comparable results to experimental data. Additionally, it provides researchers and car makers with a broader perspective and a range of options for further improvement in weight, size, cost, and aerodynamic of the vehicle Akademi Baru 2023 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39958/1/document.pdf Lahimer, A. A. and Amir, Abdul Razak and Kamaruzzaman, Sopian (2023) Mathematical modeling and validation of solar-induced ventilation system for vehicle cabin cooling in hot parking conditions. Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 110 (1). pp. 200-226. ISSN 2289-7879. (Published) https://doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.110.1.200226 https://doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.110.1.200226
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Lahimer, A. A.
Amir, Abdul Razak
Kamaruzzaman, Sopian
Mathematical modeling and validation of solar-induced ventilation system for vehicle cabin cooling in hot parking conditions
title Mathematical modeling and validation of solar-induced ventilation system for vehicle cabin cooling in hot parking conditions
title_full Mathematical modeling and validation of solar-induced ventilation system for vehicle cabin cooling in hot parking conditions
title_fullStr Mathematical modeling and validation of solar-induced ventilation system for vehicle cabin cooling in hot parking conditions
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical modeling and validation of solar-induced ventilation system for vehicle cabin cooling in hot parking conditions
title_short Mathematical modeling and validation of solar-induced ventilation system for vehicle cabin cooling in hot parking conditions
title_sort mathematical modeling and validation of solar induced ventilation system for vehicle cabin cooling in hot parking conditions
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39958/1/document.pdf
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