Electrodialysis with Irregular Membrane Spacers: Which is the Right Choice?
Membrane operations function well in turbulent conditions, requiring the use of a turbulence model. By increasing the velocity and generating eddies with membrane spacers, mass transport can be enhanced and permeability can be intensified while reducing concentration polarization. Spacers act as sol...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English English |
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Wiley-VCH Verlag
2023
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Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39959/1/Electrodialysis%20with%20Irregular%20Membrane%20Spacers%20Which%20is%20the%20Right%20Choice.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39959/7/Electrodialysis%20with%20Irregular%20Membrane%20Spacers.pdf |
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author | Al-Amshawee, Sajjad Mohd Yusri, Mohd Yunus Nurul Ain, Ismail Hafiz Zaki, Yasmeen |
author_facet | Al-Amshawee, Sajjad Mohd Yusri, Mohd Yunus Nurul Ain, Ismail Hafiz Zaki, Yasmeen |
author_sort | Al-Amshawee, Sajjad |
collection | UMP |
description | Membrane operations function well in turbulent conditions, requiring the use of a turbulence model. By increasing the velocity and generating eddies with membrane spacers, mass transport can be enhanced and permeability can be intensified while reducing concentration polarization. Spacers act as solid barriers for the bulk fluid and have been shown to facilitate mass transfer at channel thicknesses of 1 mm due to eddy promotion. Spacers are used in a variety of membrane processes including nanofiltration, reverse osmosis, electrodialysis, and membrane distillation. Membrane spacers can also be used for other applications such as membrane electrolysis, fuel cells, capacitive deionization, and electrodialysis with bipolar membranes. This work systematically reviews and compares irregular geometries of spacers, including Gyroid, tCLP, multilayered, crimped, and tortuous spacers. The review consistently concludes that the spacer geometrical properties are the primary determinants of the streamline effectiveness. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T13:12:51Z |
format | Article |
id | UMPir39959 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T13:12:51Z |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH Verlag |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir399592024-01-11T02:25:08Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39959/ Electrodialysis with Irregular Membrane Spacers: Which is the Right Choice? Al-Amshawee, Sajjad Mohd Yusri, Mohd Yunus Nurul Ain, Ismail Hafiz Zaki, Yasmeen TP Chemical technology Membrane operations function well in turbulent conditions, requiring the use of a turbulence model. By increasing the velocity and generating eddies with membrane spacers, mass transport can be enhanced and permeability can be intensified while reducing concentration polarization. Spacers act as solid barriers for the bulk fluid and have been shown to facilitate mass transfer at channel thicknesses of 1 mm due to eddy promotion. Spacers are used in a variety of membrane processes including nanofiltration, reverse osmosis, electrodialysis, and membrane distillation. Membrane spacers can also be used for other applications such as membrane electrolysis, fuel cells, capacitive deionization, and electrodialysis with bipolar membranes. This work systematically reviews and compares irregular geometries of spacers, including Gyroid, tCLP, multilayered, crimped, and tortuous spacers. The review consistently concludes that the spacer geometrical properties are the primary determinants of the streamline effectiveness. Wiley-VCH Verlag 2023 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39959/1/Electrodialysis%20with%20Irregular%20Membrane%20Spacers%20Which%20is%20the%20Right%20Choice.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39959/7/Electrodialysis%20with%20Irregular%20Membrane%20Spacers.pdf Al-Amshawee, Sajjad and Mohd Yusri, Mohd Yunus and Nurul Ain, Ismail and Hafiz Zaki, Yasmeen (2023) Electrodialysis with Irregular Membrane Spacers: Which is the Right Choice? Chemical Engineering and Technology, 46 (12). pp. 1-7. ISSN 0930-7516. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.202200563 10.1002/ceat.202200563 |
spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Al-Amshawee, Sajjad Mohd Yusri, Mohd Yunus Nurul Ain, Ismail Hafiz Zaki, Yasmeen Electrodialysis with Irregular Membrane Spacers: Which is the Right Choice? |
title | Electrodialysis with Irregular Membrane Spacers: Which is the Right Choice? |
title_full | Electrodialysis with Irregular Membrane Spacers: Which is the Right Choice? |
title_fullStr | Electrodialysis with Irregular Membrane Spacers: Which is the Right Choice? |
title_full_unstemmed | Electrodialysis with Irregular Membrane Spacers: Which is the Right Choice? |
title_short | Electrodialysis with Irregular Membrane Spacers: Which is the Right Choice? |
title_sort | electrodialysis with irregular membrane spacers which is the right choice |
topic | TP Chemical technology |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39959/1/Electrodialysis%20with%20Irregular%20Membrane%20Spacers%20Which%20is%20the%20Right%20Choice.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39959/7/Electrodialysis%20with%20Irregular%20Membrane%20Spacers.pdf |
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