Stagnation Bioconvection Flow of Titanium and Aluminium Alloy Nanofluid Containing Gyrotactic Microorganisms over an Exponentially Vertical Sheet

The pivotal aim of this research is to address a natural stagnation bioconvection flow of a hybrid nanofluid containing gyrotactic microorganisms over an exponentially stretching and shrinking vertical sheet. The mathematical formulation of simplified Navier-Stokes equations is made in the presence...

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Main Authors: Siti Khuzaimah, Soid, Siti Nor Asiah, Ab Talib, Nur Hazirah Adill, Norzawary, Siti Suzilliana Putri, Mohamed Isa, Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40053/1/ARFMTS%20Soid%202023.pdf
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author Siti Khuzaimah, Soid
Siti Nor Asiah, Ab Talib
Nur Hazirah Adill, Norzawary
Siti Suzilliana Putri, Mohamed Isa
Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed
author_facet Siti Khuzaimah, Soid
Siti Nor Asiah, Ab Talib
Nur Hazirah Adill, Norzawary
Siti Suzilliana Putri, Mohamed Isa
Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed
author_sort Siti Khuzaimah, Soid
collection UMP
description The pivotal aim of this research is to address a natural stagnation bioconvection flow of a hybrid nanofluid containing gyrotactic microorganisms over an exponentially stretching and shrinking vertical sheet. The mathematical formulation of simplified Navier-Stokes equations is made in the presence of a few parameters such as Prandtl number, concentration to thermal buoyancy ratio, microorganism to thermal buoyancy ratio, Lewis number, bioconvection Peclet number, bioconvection Lewis number, microorganisms concentration difference and buoyancy parameter. The two types of nanofluid containing titanium alloy (Ti6Al4V) and aluminium alloy (AA7075) immersed in water are considered for the investigation. In the analysis, the governing partial differential equations (PDEs) are transformed into a set of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) by a similarity transformation. The resulting equations are rewritten in MATLAB software through the Bvp4c method to obtain the solutions. The effects of hybrid nanofluid of titanium alloy (Ti6Al4V) and aluminium alloy (AA7075), microorganisms’ concentration difference parameter, and bioconvection Lewis Number are observed in this mathematical model in the presence of stretching and shrinking sheets. The numerical values are obtained for the skin friction coefficient, local Nusselt number, local Sherwood number, and local density of motile microorganisms for the reporting purpose. In addition, the profiles of the velocity, temperature, concentration, and microorganism are visualized as the main findings of this article.
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spelling UMPir400532024-01-18T04:43:41Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40053/ Stagnation Bioconvection Flow of Titanium and Aluminium Alloy Nanofluid Containing Gyrotactic Microorganisms over an Exponentially Vertical Sheet Siti Khuzaimah, Soid Siti Nor Asiah, Ab Talib Nur Hazirah Adill, Norzawary Siti Suzilliana Putri, Mohamed Isa Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed QA Mathematics The pivotal aim of this research is to address a natural stagnation bioconvection flow of a hybrid nanofluid containing gyrotactic microorganisms over an exponentially stretching and shrinking vertical sheet. The mathematical formulation of simplified Navier-Stokes equations is made in the presence of a few parameters such as Prandtl number, concentration to thermal buoyancy ratio, microorganism to thermal buoyancy ratio, Lewis number, bioconvection Peclet number, bioconvection Lewis number, microorganisms concentration difference and buoyancy parameter. The two types of nanofluid containing titanium alloy (Ti6Al4V) and aluminium alloy (AA7075) immersed in water are considered for the investigation. In the analysis, the governing partial differential equations (PDEs) are transformed into a set of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) by a similarity transformation. The resulting equations are rewritten in MATLAB software through the Bvp4c method to obtain the solutions. The effects of hybrid nanofluid of titanium alloy (Ti6Al4V) and aluminium alloy (AA7075), microorganisms’ concentration difference parameter, and bioconvection Lewis Number are observed in this mathematical model in the presence of stretching and shrinking sheets. The numerical values are obtained for the skin friction coefficient, local Nusselt number, local Sherwood number, and local density of motile microorganisms for the reporting purpose. In addition, the profiles of the velocity, temperature, concentration, and microorganism are visualized as the main findings of this article. Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2023 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40053/1/ARFMTS%20Soid%202023.pdf Siti Khuzaimah, Soid and Siti Nor Asiah, Ab Talib and Nur Hazirah Adill, Norzawary and Siti Suzilliana Putri, Mohamed Isa and Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed (2023) Stagnation Bioconvection Flow of Titanium and Aluminium Alloy Nanofluid Containing Gyrotactic Microorganisms over an Exponentially Vertical Sheet. Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 107 (1). pp. 202-218. ISSN 2289 - 7879. (Published) https://doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.107.1.202218 10.37934/arfmts.107.1.202218
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Siti Khuzaimah, Soid
Siti Nor Asiah, Ab Talib
Nur Hazirah Adill, Norzawary
Siti Suzilliana Putri, Mohamed Isa
Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed
Stagnation Bioconvection Flow of Titanium and Aluminium Alloy Nanofluid Containing Gyrotactic Microorganisms over an Exponentially Vertical Sheet
title Stagnation Bioconvection Flow of Titanium and Aluminium Alloy Nanofluid Containing Gyrotactic Microorganisms over an Exponentially Vertical Sheet
title_full Stagnation Bioconvection Flow of Titanium and Aluminium Alloy Nanofluid Containing Gyrotactic Microorganisms over an Exponentially Vertical Sheet
title_fullStr Stagnation Bioconvection Flow of Titanium and Aluminium Alloy Nanofluid Containing Gyrotactic Microorganisms over an Exponentially Vertical Sheet
title_full_unstemmed Stagnation Bioconvection Flow of Titanium and Aluminium Alloy Nanofluid Containing Gyrotactic Microorganisms over an Exponentially Vertical Sheet
title_short Stagnation Bioconvection Flow of Titanium and Aluminium Alloy Nanofluid Containing Gyrotactic Microorganisms over an Exponentially Vertical Sheet
title_sort stagnation bioconvection flow of titanium and aluminium alloy nanofluid containing gyrotactic microorganisms over an exponentially vertical sheet
topic QA Mathematics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40053/1/ARFMTS%20Soid%202023.pdf
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