Protease production from fishery wastes for sustainable development of industrial biotechnology in malaysia

Fishery waste is a significant waste commodity in Malaysia, encompassing fish processing by-products such as viscera, heads, bones, and scales, which are rich in amino acids, proteins, and collagen. Additionally, chitinous fishery byproducts like shrimp shells, crab shells, and squid pens contain va...

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Main Authors: Chua, Gek Kee, Chew, Few Ne, Siti Hatijah, Mortan, Noraziah, Abu Yazid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Iasi, Romania 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40743/1/Protease%20production%20from%20fishery%20wastes%20for%20sustainable.pdf
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author Chua, Gek Kee
Chew, Few Ne
Siti Hatijah, Mortan
Noraziah, Abu Yazid
author_facet Chua, Gek Kee
Chew, Few Ne
Siti Hatijah, Mortan
Noraziah, Abu Yazid
author_sort Chua, Gek Kee
collection UMP
description Fishery waste is a significant waste commodity in Malaysia, encompassing fish processing by-products such as viscera, heads, bones, and scales, which are rich in amino acids, proteins, and collagen. Additionally, chitinous fishery byproducts like shrimp shells, crab shells, and squid pens contain valuable chitinous materials. Inadequate management of this waste can have adverse environmental effects. To promote sustainable development, the circular economy approach can be employed to convert these wastes into valuable products, including bioactive compounds, enzymes, collagen, and bioethanol. This review primarily focuses on the conversion of fishery waste into protease enzyme, a proteolytic enzyme widely used in industries such as leather processing, food, detergent, and pharmaceuticals. The review assesses the potential of utilizing various types of fishery waste as fermentation media for protease production using different technologies, based on literature from 2000 to 2021. Furthermore, the essential characteristics of the produced protease for industrial applications are discussed. A simple economic analysis is proposed to compare the production of fish meal and protease using fishery waste generated in Malaysia. The results indicate that transforming abundant fishery waste into protease could yield higher profits compared to fish meal production. Overcoming the challenges associated with this endeavor requires concerted efforts to achieve sustainable development.
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spelling UMPir407432024-05-28T07:55:53Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40743/ Protease production from fishery wastes for sustainable development of industrial biotechnology in malaysia Chua, Gek Kee Chew, Few Ne Siti Hatijah, Mortan Noraziah, Abu Yazid QD Chemistry T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology Fishery waste is a significant waste commodity in Malaysia, encompassing fish processing by-products such as viscera, heads, bones, and scales, which are rich in amino acids, proteins, and collagen. Additionally, chitinous fishery byproducts like shrimp shells, crab shells, and squid pens contain valuable chitinous materials. Inadequate management of this waste can have adverse environmental effects. To promote sustainable development, the circular economy approach can be employed to convert these wastes into valuable products, including bioactive compounds, enzymes, collagen, and bioethanol. This review primarily focuses on the conversion of fishery waste into protease enzyme, a proteolytic enzyme widely used in industries such as leather processing, food, detergent, and pharmaceuticals. The review assesses the potential of utilizing various types of fishery waste as fermentation media for protease production using different technologies, based on literature from 2000 to 2021. Furthermore, the essential characteristics of the produced protease for industrial applications are discussed. A simple economic analysis is proposed to compare the production of fish meal and protease using fishery waste generated in Malaysia. The results indicate that transforming abundant fishery waste into protease could yield higher profits compared to fish meal production. Overcoming the challenges associated with this endeavor requires concerted efforts to achieve sustainable development. Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Iasi, Romania 2023-04-01 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40743/1/Protease%20production%20from%20fishery%20wastes%20for%20sustainable.pdf Chua, Gek Kee and Chew, Few Ne and Siti Hatijah, Mortan and Noraziah, Abu Yazid (2023) Protease production from fishery wastes for sustainable development of industrial biotechnology in malaysia. Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, 22 (4). pp. 671-688. ISSN 1582-9596. (Published) https://doi.org/10.30638/eemj.2023.053 https://doi.org/10.30638/eemj.2023.053
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
Chua, Gek Kee
Chew, Few Ne
Siti Hatijah, Mortan
Noraziah, Abu Yazid
Protease production from fishery wastes for sustainable development of industrial biotechnology in malaysia
title Protease production from fishery wastes for sustainable development of industrial biotechnology in malaysia
title_full Protease production from fishery wastes for sustainable development of industrial biotechnology in malaysia
title_fullStr Protease production from fishery wastes for sustainable development of industrial biotechnology in malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Protease production from fishery wastes for sustainable development of industrial biotechnology in malaysia
title_short Protease production from fishery wastes for sustainable development of industrial biotechnology in malaysia
title_sort protease production from fishery wastes for sustainable development of industrial biotechnology in malaysia
topic QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40743/1/Protease%20production%20from%20fishery%20wastes%20for%20sustainable.pdf
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