Tribological performance of novel modified calophyllum inophyllum nano-fluid from Pahang, Malaysia

This study aims to examine the performance of modified Calophyllum Inophyllum oil (MCIO) added with activated carbon made from the Calophyllum Inophyllum (CI) fruit shells as nano additives to enhance the oil performance as lubricants on friction and wear characteristics. This ecofriendly nanofluid...

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Main Authors: Amiril Sahab, Abdul Sani, Zubaidah, Zamri, Radhiyah, Abd Aziz, Ainaa Mardhiah, Sabri, Norfazillah, Talib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Tribology Society (MYTRIBOS) 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40810/1/Tribological%20performance%20of%20novel%20modified%20Calophyllum.pdf
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author Amiril Sahab, Abdul Sani
Zubaidah, Zamri
Radhiyah, Abd Aziz
Ainaa Mardhiah, Sabri
Norfazillah, Talib
author_facet Amiril Sahab, Abdul Sani
Zubaidah, Zamri
Radhiyah, Abd Aziz
Ainaa Mardhiah, Sabri
Norfazillah, Talib
author_sort Amiril Sahab, Abdul Sani
collection UMP
description This study aims to examine the performance of modified Calophyllum Inophyllum oil (MCIO) added with activated carbon made from the Calophyllum Inophyllum (CI) fruit shells as nano additives to enhance the oil performance as lubricants on friction and wear characteristics. This ecofriendly nanofluid is formulated by combining the nanoactivated carbon with MCIO using homogenization and sonication techniques. These nanofluid samples are subjected to physical analysis according to ASTM standards to determine their kinematic viscosity and viscosity index. A four-ball wear test is conducted for investigating the fluid's tribological performance. It was revealed that the formulation of MCIO containing 0.025 wt. % nano-activated carbon has the lowest coefficient of friction of 0.0551, with wear scar diameter of 724.2 µm and wear rate 5.91 × 10-7 mm. The novel MCIO with activated-carbon nano additive demonstrated superior lubricant performance compared to synthetic ester, neat MCIO, and MCIO + 0.025 wt. % NC based on the tribological performance shown.
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spelling UMPir408102024-04-01T04:10:10Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40810/ Tribological performance of novel modified calophyllum inophyllum nano-fluid from Pahang, Malaysia Amiril Sahab, Abdul Sani Zubaidah, Zamri Radhiyah, Abd Aziz Ainaa Mardhiah, Sabri Norfazillah, Talib TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TS Manufactures This study aims to examine the performance of modified Calophyllum Inophyllum oil (MCIO) added with activated carbon made from the Calophyllum Inophyllum (CI) fruit shells as nano additives to enhance the oil performance as lubricants on friction and wear characteristics. This ecofriendly nanofluid is formulated by combining the nanoactivated carbon with MCIO using homogenization and sonication techniques. These nanofluid samples are subjected to physical analysis according to ASTM standards to determine their kinematic viscosity and viscosity index. A four-ball wear test is conducted for investigating the fluid's tribological performance. It was revealed that the formulation of MCIO containing 0.025 wt. % nano-activated carbon has the lowest coefficient of friction of 0.0551, with wear scar diameter of 724.2 µm and wear rate 5.91 × 10-7 mm. The novel MCIO with activated-carbon nano additive demonstrated superior lubricant performance compared to synthetic ester, neat MCIO, and MCIO + 0.025 wt. % NC based on the tribological performance shown. Malaysian Tribology Society (MYTRIBOS) 2024 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40810/1/Tribological%20performance%20of%20novel%20modified%20Calophyllum.pdf Amiril Sahab, Abdul Sani and Zubaidah, Zamri and Radhiyah, Abd Aziz and Ainaa Mardhiah, Sabri and Norfazillah, Talib (2024) Tribological performance of novel modified calophyllum inophyllum nano-fluid from Pahang, Malaysia. Jurnal Tribologi, 40. pp. 1-13. ISSN 2289-7232. (Published) https://jurnaltribologi.mytribos.org/v40/JT-40-1-13.pdf
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TS Manufactures
Amiril Sahab, Abdul Sani
Zubaidah, Zamri
Radhiyah, Abd Aziz
Ainaa Mardhiah, Sabri
Norfazillah, Talib
Tribological performance of novel modified calophyllum inophyllum nano-fluid from Pahang, Malaysia
title Tribological performance of novel modified calophyllum inophyllum nano-fluid from Pahang, Malaysia
title_full Tribological performance of novel modified calophyllum inophyllum nano-fluid from Pahang, Malaysia
title_fullStr Tribological performance of novel modified calophyllum inophyllum nano-fluid from Pahang, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Tribological performance of novel modified calophyllum inophyllum nano-fluid from Pahang, Malaysia
title_short Tribological performance of novel modified calophyllum inophyllum nano-fluid from Pahang, Malaysia
title_sort tribological performance of novel modified calophyllum inophyllum nano fluid from pahang malaysia
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TS Manufactures
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40810/1/Tribological%20performance%20of%20novel%20modified%20Calophyllum.pdf
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