Green synthesized 3D coconut shell biochar/polyethylene glycol composite as thermal energy storage material

Developing stable, economic, safer and carbon-based nanoparticles from agro solid waste facilitates a new dimension of advancement for eco-friendly nanomaterials in competition to existing nanoparticles. Herewith, a three dimensional highly porous honeycomb structured carbon-based coconut shell (CS)...

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Main Authors: Kalidasan, B., Pandey, A. K., Saidur, R., Aljafari, Belqasem, Yadav, Aman, Samykano, Mahendran
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41065/1/1-s2.0-S2213138823004988-main.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41065/7/Green%20synthesized%203D%20coconut%20shell%20biochar_polyethylene%20glycol%20composite%20as%20thermal%20energy%20storage.pdf
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author Kalidasan, B.
Pandey, A. K.
Saidur, R.
Aljafari, Belqasem
Yadav, Aman
Samykano, Mahendran
author_facet Kalidasan, B.
Pandey, A. K.
Saidur, R.
Aljafari, Belqasem
Yadav, Aman
Samykano, Mahendran
author_sort Kalidasan, B.
collection UMP
description Developing stable, economic, safer and carbon-based nanoparticles from agro solid waste facilitates a new dimension of advancement for eco-friendly nanomaterials in competition to existing nanoparticles. Herewith, a three dimensional highly porous honeycomb structured carbon-based coconut shell (CS) nanoparticle is prepared through green synthesis technique using tube furnace to energies organic phase change material (PCM). CS nanoparticle synthesis using a green approach is incorporated with polyethylene glycol (PEG) using a two-step technique to develop PEG/CS nanocomposite PCM. Thermophysical features of the nanocomposites are characterized using transient hot bridge (ThB), differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), whereas optical property and chemical stability is evaluated using UV–Vis and FTIR spectrometers. Resulting nanocomposite demonstrates higher thermal conductivity by 114.5 % (improved from 0.24 W/m⋅K to 0.515 W/m⋅K). Energy storage enthalpy increased from 141.2 J/g to 150.1 J/g with 1.0 % weight fraction of CS nanoparticles. Optical absorbance of the nanocomposite is improved by 2.14 times compared to base PCM. The developed nanocomposite samples exhibit extreme thermal stability up to 215 °C. The 3D porous structure of CS nanoparticles shows better contact area with PEG, causing low interfacial thermal resistance for improved thermal network channels and pathways for extra heat transfer and phonon propagation.
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spelling UMPir410652024-04-26T08:39:56Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41065/ Green synthesized 3D coconut shell biochar/polyethylene glycol composite as thermal energy storage material Kalidasan, B. Pandey, A. K. Saidur, R. Aljafari, Belqasem Yadav, Aman Samykano, Mahendran TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Developing stable, economic, safer and carbon-based nanoparticles from agro solid waste facilitates a new dimension of advancement for eco-friendly nanomaterials in competition to existing nanoparticles. Herewith, a three dimensional highly porous honeycomb structured carbon-based coconut shell (CS) nanoparticle is prepared through green synthesis technique using tube furnace to energies organic phase change material (PCM). CS nanoparticle synthesis using a green approach is incorporated with polyethylene glycol (PEG) using a two-step technique to develop PEG/CS nanocomposite PCM. Thermophysical features of the nanocomposites are characterized using transient hot bridge (ThB), differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), whereas optical property and chemical stability is evaluated using UV–Vis and FTIR spectrometers. Resulting nanocomposite demonstrates higher thermal conductivity by 114.5 % (improved from 0.24 W/m⋅K to 0.515 W/m⋅K). Energy storage enthalpy increased from 141.2 J/g to 150.1 J/g with 1.0 % weight fraction of CS nanoparticles. Optical absorbance of the nanocomposite is improved by 2.14 times compared to base PCM. The developed nanocomposite samples exhibit extreme thermal stability up to 215 °C. The 3D porous structure of CS nanoparticles shows better contact area with PEG, causing low interfacial thermal resistance for improved thermal network channels and pathways for extra heat transfer and phonon propagation. Elsevier 2023-12 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41065/1/1-s2.0-S2213138823004988-main.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41065/7/Green%20synthesized%203D%20coconut%20shell%20biochar_polyethylene%20glycol%20composite%20as%20thermal%20energy%20storage.pdf Kalidasan, B. and Pandey, A. K. and Saidur, R. and Aljafari, Belqasem and Yadav, Aman and Samykano, Mahendran (2023) Green synthesized 3D coconut shell biochar/polyethylene glycol composite as thermal energy storage material. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 60 (103505). pp. 1-11. ISSN 2213-1388. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2023.103505 10.1016/j.seta.2023.103505
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Kalidasan, B.
Pandey, A. K.
Saidur, R.
Aljafari, Belqasem
Yadav, Aman
Samykano, Mahendran
Green synthesized 3D coconut shell biochar/polyethylene glycol composite as thermal energy storage material
title Green synthesized 3D coconut shell biochar/polyethylene glycol composite as thermal energy storage material
title_full Green synthesized 3D coconut shell biochar/polyethylene glycol composite as thermal energy storage material
title_fullStr Green synthesized 3D coconut shell biochar/polyethylene glycol composite as thermal energy storage material
title_full_unstemmed Green synthesized 3D coconut shell biochar/polyethylene glycol composite as thermal energy storage material
title_short Green synthesized 3D coconut shell biochar/polyethylene glycol composite as thermal energy storage material
title_sort green synthesized 3d coconut shell biochar polyethylene glycol composite as thermal energy storage material
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41065/1/1-s2.0-S2213138823004988-main.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41065/7/Green%20synthesized%203D%20coconut%20shell%20biochar_polyethylene%20glycol%20composite%20as%20thermal%20energy%20storage.pdf
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