The role of the religious scholars of Faqih Ali Dato’ Maharaja’s descent in upholding sharia implementation in Terengganu

Faqih Ali Dato’ Maharaja is a well-known figure among local historians, particularly among those who study prominent religious scholars in Southeast Asia. His descendants contributed significantly to promoting the sustainability of Islamic teaching in Terengganu. Islam was upheld as the principle of...

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Main Authors: Wan Ahmad Fauzi, Wan Husain, Wan Rohaida, Wan Husain, Hanif, Md Lateh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41087/1/The%20role%20of%20the%20religious%20scholars%20of%20Faqih%20Ali%20Dato%E2%80%99%20Maharaja%E2%80%99s%20descent%20in%20upholding%20sharia%20implementation%20in%20Terengganu.pdf
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author Wan Ahmad Fauzi, Wan Husain
Wan Rohaida, Wan Husain
Hanif, Md Lateh
author_facet Wan Ahmad Fauzi, Wan Husain
Wan Rohaida, Wan Husain
Hanif, Md Lateh
author_sort Wan Ahmad Fauzi, Wan Husain
collection UMP
description Faqih Ali Dato’ Maharaja is a well-known figure among local historians, particularly among those who study prominent religious scholars in Southeast Asia. His descendants contributed significantly to promoting the sustainability of Islamic teaching in Terengganu. Islam was upheld as the principle of Terengganu's sovereignty, forming the basis of its constitutional system, thus legitimizing the position of Sharia as the law of the land. This was manifested on the Inscribed Stone dated 4 Rejab 702H. Nevertheless, the role of the descendants of Faqih Ali have not been a focal point in academic writing. The paucity of literature and elucidation within this domain serves as the basis for this study. This article aims to investigate the role of prominent religious scholars of Faqih Ali Dato’ Maharaja's descent in upholding the implementation of Sharia in the Terengganu Sultanate until the Independence Day of Tanah Melayu in 1957. This study is qualitative in nature and employs historical research methods. Data were obtained from archival documents, government publications, field research, and secondary sources. Findings show that the preservation of the Sharia legacy in Terengganu since the discovery of the Inscribed Stone was influenced significantly by the substantial contributions of religious scholars who were also the administrators of Faqih Ali Dato’ Maharaja’s descent, evidenced by the legislation of Itqanul Muluk bi Ta'dil al-Suluk in 1911 and its extension, the Terengganu State Constitution. Hence, the practice of Sharia before 1957, was not confined to personal affairs as understood by many; by virtue of the Federal Constitution, the public affairs of Sharia are now entrusted to public authorities at the federal level unless those matters are retained in the state administration.
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spelling UMPir410872024-04-30T06:36:32Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41087/ The role of the religious scholars of Faqih Ali Dato’ Maharaja’s descent in upholding sharia implementation in Terengganu Wan Ahmad Fauzi, Wan Husain Wan Rohaida, Wan Husain Hanif, Md Lateh HD28 Management. Industrial Management Faqih Ali Dato’ Maharaja is a well-known figure among local historians, particularly among those who study prominent religious scholars in Southeast Asia. His descendants contributed significantly to promoting the sustainability of Islamic teaching in Terengganu. Islam was upheld as the principle of Terengganu's sovereignty, forming the basis of its constitutional system, thus legitimizing the position of Sharia as the law of the land. This was manifested on the Inscribed Stone dated 4 Rejab 702H. Nevertheless, the role of the descendants of Faqih Ali have not been a focal point in academic writing. The paucity of literature and elucidation within this domain serves as the basis for this study. This article aims to investigate the role of prominent religious scholars of Faqih Ali Dato’ Maharaja's descent in upholding the implementation of Sharia in the Terengganu Sultanate until the Independence Day of Tanah Melayu in 1957. This study is qualitative in nature and employs historical research methods. Data were obtained from archival documents, government publications, field research, and secondary sources. Findings show that the preservation of the Sharia legacy in Terengganu since the discovery of the Inscribed Stone was influenced significantly by the substantial contributions of religious scholars who were also the administrators of Faqih Ali Dato’ Maharaja’s descent, evidenced by the legislation of Itqanul Muluk bi Ta'dil al-Suluk in 1911 and its extension, the Terengganu State Constitution. Hence, the practice of Sharia before 1957, was not confined to personal affairs as understood by many; by virtue of the Federal Constitution, the public affairs of Sharia are now entrusted to public authorities at the federal level unless those matters are retained in the state administration. Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia 2024 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41087/1/The%20role%20of%20the%20religious%20scholars%20of%20Faqih%20Ali%20Dato%E2%80%99%20Maharaja%E2%80%99s%20descent%20in%20upholding%20sharia%20implementation%20in%20Terengganu.pdf Wan Ahmad Fauzi, Wan Husain and Wan Rohaida, Wan Husain and Hanif, Md Lateh (2024) The role of the religious scholars of Faqih Ali Dato’ Maharaja’s descent in upholding sharia implementation in Terengganu. Malaysian Journal of Syariah and Law, 12 (1). pp. 216-227. ISSN 1985-7454. (Published) https://doi.org/10.33102/mjsl.vol12no1.674 10.33102/mjsl.vol12no1.674
spellingShingle HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Wan Ahmad Fauzi, Wan Husain
Wan Rohaida, Wan Husain
Hanif, Md Lateh
The role of the religious scholars of Faqih Ali Dato’ Maharaja’s descent in upholding sharia implementation in Terengganu
title The role of the religious scholars of Faqih Ali Dato’ Maharaja’s descent in upholding sharia implementation in Terengganu
title_full The role of the religious scholars of Faqih Ali Dato’ Maharaja’s descent in upholding sharia implementation in Terengganu
title_fullStr The role of the religious scholars of Faqih Ali Dato’ Maharaja’s descent in upholding sharia implementation in Terengganu
title_full_unstemmed The role of the religious scholars of Faqih Ali Dato’ Maharaja’s descent in upholding sharia implementation in Terengganu
title_short The role of the religious scholars of Faqih Ali Dato’ Maharaja’s descent in upholding sharia implementation in Terengganu
title_sort role of the religious scholars of faqih ali dato maharaja s descent in upholding sharia implementation in terengganu
topic HD28 Management. Industrial Management
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41087/1/The%20role%20of%20the%20religious%20scholars%20of%20Faqih%20Ali%20Dato%E2%80%99%20Maharaja%E2%80%99s%20descent%20in%20upholding%20sharia%20implementation%20in%20Terengganu.pdf
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