Synthesization And Characterization Of Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C3N4) And Coconut Shell Husk Derived-Carbon Composite
One of the main environmental issues is industrial wastewater discharge. Water contamination by dye discharges from various industries such as paper making, textile dyeing, cosmetics, paints and food processing can affect human health if discharged into water because they are toxic, carcinogenic, an...
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Format: | Undergraduates Project Papers |
Language: | English |
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2023
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Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41283/1/TC19015_NURUL%20SAKINAH%20BINTI%20ZAKARIAH_THESIS.pdf |
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author | Nurul Sakinah, Zakariah |
author_facet | Nurul Sakinah, Zakariah |
author_sort | Nurul Sakinah, Zakariah |
collection | UMP |
description | One of the main environmental issues is industrial wastewater discharge. Water contamination by dye discharges from various industries such as paper making, textile dyeing, cosmetics, paints and food processing can affect human health if discharged into water because they are toxic, carcinogenic, and xenobiotic. Conventional photocatalyst like titanium dioxide (TiO2) is commonly used in Malaysia to treat dye wastewater. However, this semiconductor has their own drawbacks because of the huge band gap energy, which results in poor performances. The aims of this research are to create a synthesization graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) and coconut shell husk derived carbon composite, and characterize its properties and activity as a catalyst. In this study, photocatalytic semiconductors will be prepared in the form of powders by synthetic methods like the hydrothermal method. Pure carbon and pure graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) will characterize by using x-ray diffractometer (XRD) and scanning electron microscope-energy dispersive x-ray (SEM-EDX), fourier-transform infrared (FTIR), and ultraviolet visible spectroscope (UV-Vis) analyzer. Characterization is important step in studying the structure of the catalyst surface, composition of the catalyst, and the chemical properties of the catalyst. g-C3N4 is successfully fabricated due to the narrow band gap and discovered metal-free sonocatalyst. As a result, g-C3N4 can be used in the dye wastewater treatment. Apart from this, it can meet Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) 6 (clean water and sanitation) because dye wastewater can be treated and dangerous contaminants such as toxics, carcinogens, and xenobiotics can be reduced. In short, it can help to reduce environmental problems while also protecting human health. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-25T03:49:29Z |
format | Undergraduates Project Papers |
id | UMPir41283 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-25T03:49:29Z |
publishDate | 2023 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir412832024-05-20T04:28:16Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41283/ Synthesization And Characterization Of Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C3N4) And Coconut Shell Husk Derived-Carbon Composite Nurul Sakinah, Zakariah T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) One of the main environmental issues is industrial wastewater discharge. Water contamination by dye discharges from various industries such as paper making, textile dyeing, cosmetics, paints and food processing can affect human health if discharged into water because they are toxic, carcinogenic, and xenobiotic. Conventional photocatalyst like titanium dioxide (TiO2) is commonly used in Malaysia to treat dye wastewater. However, this semiconductor has their own drawbacks because of the huge band gap energy, which results in poor performances. The aims of this research are to create a synthesization graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) and coconut shell husk derived carbon composite, and characterize its properties and activity as a catalyst. In this study, photocatalytic semiconductors will be prepared in the form of powders by synthetic methods like the hydrothermal method. Pure carbon and pure graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) will characterize by using x-ray diffractometer (XRD) and scanning electron microscope-energy dispersive x-ray (SEM-EDX), fourier-transform infrared (FTIR), and ultraviolet visible spectroscope (UV-Vis) analyzer. Characterization is important step in studying the structure of the catalyst surface, composition of the catalyst, and the chemical properties of the catalyst. g-C3N4 is successfully fabricated due to the narrow band gap and discovered metal-free sonocatalyst. As a result, g-C3N4 can be used in the dye wastewater treatment. Apart from this, it can meet Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) 6 (clean water and sanitation) because dye wastewater can be treated and dangerous contaminants such as toxics, carcinogens, and xenobiotics can be reduced. In short, it can help to reduce environmental problems while also protecting human health. 2023-02 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41283/1/TC19015_NURUL%20SAKINAH%20BINTI%20ZAKARIAH_THESIS.pdf Nurul Sakinah, Zakariah (2023) Synthesization And Characterization Of Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C3N4) And Coconut Shell Husk Derived-Carbon Composite. Faculty of Civil Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah. |
spellingShingle | T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Nurul Sakinah, Zakariah Synthesization And Characterization Of Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C3N4) And Coconut Shell Husk Derived-Carbon Composite |
title | Synthesization And Characterization Of Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C3N4) And Coconut Shell Husk Derived-Carbon Composite |
title_full | Synthesization And Characterization Of Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C3N4) And Coconut Shell Husk Derived-Carbon Composite |
title_fullStr | Synthesization And Characterization Of Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C3N4) And Coconut Shell Husk Derived-Carbon Composite |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesization And Characterization Of Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C3N4) And Coconut Shell Husk Derived-Carbon Composite |
title_short | Synthesization And Characterization Of Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C3N4) And Coconut Shell Husk Derived-Carbon Composite |
title_sort | synthesization and characterization of graphitic carbon nitride g c3n4 and coconut shell husk derived carbon composite |
topic | T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41283/1/TC19015_NURUL%20SAKINAH%20BINTI%20ZAKARIAH_THESIS.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nurulsakinahzakariah synthesizationandcharacterizationofgraphiticcarbonnitridegc3n4andcoconutshellhuskderivedcarboncomposite |