Laser texturing of soda lime glass surface for hydrophobic surface in wenzel state

Glass surfaces tend to be hydrophilic when exposed to water resulting in a low water contact angle and high adhesion. Fabrication on a glass surface with low water adhesion can minimize the droplet’s adhesion conduct self-cleaning, and improve the cleanliness of the glass surface. This paper present...

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Main Authors: Nur Najwa, Khairul Azman, Najihah, Zanian, Syarifah Nur Aqida, Syed Ahmad, Izwan, Ismail, Salwani, Mohd Salleh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41329/1/Laser%20Texturing%20of%20Soda%20Lime%20Glass%20Surface%20for%20Hydrophobic%20Surface%20in%20Wenzel%20State.pdf
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author Nur Najwa, Khairul Azman
Najihah, Zanian
Syarifah Nur Aqida, Syed Ahmad
Izwan, Ismail
Salwani, Mohd Salleh
author_facet Nur Najwa, Khairul Azman
Najihah, Zanian
Syarifah Nur Aqida, Syed Ahmad
Izwan, Ismail
Salwani, Mohd Salleh
author_sort Nur Najwa, Khairul Azman
collection UMP
description Glass surfaces tend to be hydrophilic when exposed to water resulting in a low water contact angle and high adhesion. Fabrication on a glass surface with low water adhesion can minimize the droplet’s adhesion conduct self-cleaning, and improve the cleanliness of the glass surface. This paper presents surface texturing of the soda-lime glass surface by laser processing three different patterns to improve water contact angle with low water adhesion on the modified glass surface. A design experiment method was developed to determine the effects of laser parameters on the glass surfaces. The laser parameters used are laser power between 0.45 and 1.05W and scanning speeds of 210, 420, and 600 mm/min. The effects of laser parameters on surface morphology, water contact angle measurement, and average surface roughness, Ra were investigated. The characterization was conducted for surface morphology, two-dimensional surface roughness profile, and water contact angle. The results show that the highest water contact angle obtained after laser texturing is up to 125.29° compared to the as-received surface with a contact angle of 32.35°. The highest water contact angle resulted from 420 mm/min scanning speed and 0.45 W of laser power, responding to the surface with a minimum range of Rax and Ray of 0.96 and 1.5 pm. These findings are significant for designing surface modification of self-cleaning glass surface applications like the automotive windscreens, and window panels for high-rise buildings.
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spelling UMPir413292024-07-01T01:08:30Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41329/ Laser texturing of soda lime glass surface for hydrophobic surface in wenzel state Nur Najwa, Khairul Azman Najihah, Zanian Syarifah Nur Aqida, Syed Ahmad Izwan, Ismail Salwani, Mohd Salleh T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering TS Manufactures Glass surfaces tend to be hydrophilic when exposed to water resulting in a low water contact angle and high adhesion. Fabrication on a glass surface with low water adhesion can minimize the droplet’s adhesion conduct self-cleaning, and improve the cleanliness of the glass surface. This paper presents surface texturing of the soda-lime glass surface by laser processing three different patterns to improve water contact angle with low water adhesion on the modified glass surface. A design experiment method was developed to determine the effects of laser parameters on the glass surfaces. The laser parameters used are laser power between 0.45 and 1.05W and scanning speeds of 210, 420, and 600 mm/min. The effects of laser parameters on surface morphology, water contact angle measurement, and average surface roughness, Ra were investigated. The characterization was conducted for surface morphology, two-dimensional surface roughness profile, and water contact angle. The results show that the highest water contact angle obtained after laser texturing is up to 125.29° compared to the as-received surface with a contact angle of 32.35°. The highest water contact angle resulted from 420 mm/min scanning speed and 0.45 W of laser power, responding to the surface with a minimum range of Rax and Ray of 0.96 and 1.5 pm. These findings are significant for designing surface modification of self-cleaning glass surface applications like the automotive windscreens, and window panels for high-rise buildings. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2024 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41329/1/Laser%20Texturing%20of%20Soda%20Lime%20Glass%20Surface%20for%20Hydrophobic%20Surface%20in%20Wenzel%20State.pdf Nur Najwa, Khairul Azman and Najihah, Zanian and Syarifah Nur Aqida, Syed Ahmad and Izwan, Ismail and Salwani, Mohd Salleh (2024) Laser texturing of soda lime glass surface for hydrophobic surface in wenzel state. International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering, 21 (1). pp. 10968-10980. ISSN 2229-8649. (Published) https://doi.org/10.15282/ijame.21.1.2024.02.0848 https://doi.org/10.15282/ijame.21.1.2024.02.0848
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
TS Manufactures
Nur Najwa, Khairul Azman
Najihah, Zanian
Syarifah Nur Aqida, Syed Ahmad
Izwan, Ismail
Salwani, Mohd Salleh
Laser texturing of soda lime glass surface for hydrophobic surface in wenzel state
title Laser texturing of soda lime glass surface for hydrophobic surface in wenzel state
title_full Laser texturing of soda lime glass surface for hydrophobic surface in wenzel state
title_fullStr Laser texturing of soda lime glass surface for hydrophobic surface in wenzel state
title_full_unstemmed Laser texturing of soda lime glass surface for hydrophobic surface in wenzel state
title_short Laser texturing of soda lime glass surface for hydrophobic surface in wenzel state
title_sort laser texturing of soda lime glass surface for hydrophobic surface in wenzel state
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
TS Manufactures
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41329/1/Laser%20Texturing%20of%20Soda%20Lime%20Glass%20Surface%20for%20Hydrophobic%20Surface%20in%20Wenzel%20State.pdf
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AT syarifahnuraqidasyedahmad lasertexturingofsodalimeglasssurfaceforhydrophobicsurfaceinwenzelstate
AT izwanismail lasertexturingofsodalimeglasssurfaceforhydrophobicsurfaceinwenzelstate
AT salwanimohdsalleh lasertexturingofsodalimeglasssurfaceforhydrophobicsurfaceinwenzelstate