Comparison of Thermal Efficiency and Heat Transfer Rate on the Fluidized-Bed Combustor Using Oil Palm Fuel
Waste in oil palm biomass is one of the renewable energy sources that can be converted into energy. The availability of oil palm biomass which is a renewable energy source is currently very adequate. This research will specifically analyze the differences in the level of thermal efficiency and heat...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English English |
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Springer
2023
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41779/1/Comparison%20of%20Thermal%20Efficiency%20and%20Heat%20Transfer%20Rate%20on%20the%20Fluidized-Bed%20Combustor%20Using%20Oil%20Palm.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41779/2/Comparison%20of%20Thermal%20Efficiency%20and%20Heat%20Transfer%20Rate%20on%20the%20Fluidized-Bed%20Combustor%20Using%20Oil%20Palm%20Fuel.pdf |
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| author | Muhammad Faisal, . Erdiwansyah, . Muhtadin, . Mahidin, . Gani, Asri Mahyuddin, . Rizalman, Mamat Mohd Fairusham, Ghazali Bukhari, Manshoor |
| author_facet | Muhammad Faisal, . Erdiwansyah, . Muhtadin, . Mahidin, . Gani, Asri Mahyuddin, . Rizalman, Mamat Mohd Fairusham, Ghazali Bukhari, Manshoor |
| author_sort | Muhammad Faisal, . |
| collection | UMP |
| description | Waste in oil palm biomass is one of the renewable energy sources that can be converted into energy. The availability of oil palm biomass which is a renewable energy source is currently very adequate. This research will specifically analyze the differences in the level of thermal efficiency and heat transfer rates of two different types of biomasses. In addition, this comparative analysis was also carried out when testing the modification of the perforated plate with the standard plate or without modification. The combustion test was carried out in a fluidized-bed combustor (FBC) combustion chamber with data measurements using a Digital Thermometer brand Hot-Temp HT-306. Palm oil solid waste biomass such as palm kernel shells and oil palm fronds were used as testing fuel in this study. The results show that the average level of thermal efficiency for palm kernel shell (PKS) and oil palm midrib (OPM) fuels, when tested with a modified hollow plate, is 33.59% and 28.31%, respectively. Meanwhile, the results of the average thermal efficiency at the time of testing the standard plate were 19.77% PKS and 28.29% OPM. The results of the heat transfer rate test for standard plates with PKS fuel are 7363.53 W/m2, which is lower than after modification, which is 7762.38 W/m2. Meanwhile, the results of combustion using OPM fuel were higher when testing the standard plate at 7289.84 W/m2 compared to 7162.81 W/m2 when testing with a modified perforated plate. Overall, testing with the application of modified perforated plates can increase the thermal efficiency and heat transfer rate in the FBC chamber. |
| first_indexed | 2024-09-25T03:51:00Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | UMPir41779 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| language | English English |
| last_indexed | 2024-09-25T03:51:00Z |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | Springer |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | UMPir417792024-07-02T07:56:10Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41779/ Comparison of Thermal Efficiency and Heat Transfer Rate on the Fluidized-Bed Combustor Using Oil Palm Fuel Muhammad Faisal, . Erdiwansyah, . Muhtadin, . Mahidin, . Gani, Asri Mahyuddin, . Rizalman, Mamat Mohd Fairusham, Ghazali Bukhari, Manshoor TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TP Chemical technology Waste in oil palm biomass is one of the renewable energy sources that can be converted into energy. The availability of oil palm biomass which is a renewable energy source is currently very adequate. This research will specifically analyze the differences in the level of thermal efficiency and heat transfer rates of two different types of biomasses. In addition, this comparative analysis was also carried out when testing the modification of the perforated plate with the standard plate or without modification. The combustion test was carried out in a fluidized-bed combustor (FBC) combustion chamber with data measurements using a Digital Thermometer brand Hot-Temp HT-306. Palm oil solid waste biomass such as palm kernel shells and oil palm fronds were used as testing fuel in this study. The results show that the average level of thermal efficiency for palm kernel shell (PKS) and oil palm midrib (OPM) fuels, when tested with a modified hollow plate, is 33.59% and 28.31%, respectively. Meanwhile, the results of the average thermal efficiency at the time of testing the standard plate were 19.77% PKS and 28.29% OPM. The results of the heat transfer rate test for standard plates with PKS fuel are 7363.53 W/m2, which is lower than after modification, which is 7762.38 W/m2. Meanwhile, the results of combustion using OPM fuel were higher when testing the standard plate at 7289.84 W/m2 compared to 7162.81 W/m2 when testing with a modified perforated plate. Overall, testing with the application of modified perforated plates can increase the thermal efficiency and heat transfer rate in the FBC chamber. Springer 2023 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41779/1/Comparison%20of%20Thermal%20Efficiency%20and%20Heat%20Transfer%20Rate%20on%20the%20Fluidized-Bed%20Combustor%20Using%20Oil%20Palm.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41779/2/Comparison%20of%20Thermal%20Efficiency%20and%20Heat%20Transfer%20Rate%20on%20the%20Fluidized-Bed%20Combustor%20Using%20Oil%20Palm%20Fuel.pdf Muhammad Faisal, . and Erdiwansyah, . and Muhtadin, . and Mahidin, . and Gani, Asri and Mahyuddin, . and Rizalman, Mamat and Mohd Fairusham, Ghazali and Bukhari, Manshoor (2023) Comparison of Thermal Efficiency and Heat Transfer Rate on the Fluidized-Bed Combustor Using Oil Palm Fuel. In: Proceedings of the 2nd Energy Security and Chemical Engineering Congress. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. 2nd Energy Security and Chemical Engineering Congress (ESChE 2021) , 3-5 November 2021 , Universiti Malaysia Pahang (Virtual Conference). pp. 233-242.. ISSN 2195-4356 ISBN 978-981-19-4424-6 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4425-3_21 |
| spellingShingle | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TP Chemical technology Muhammad Faisal, . Erdiwansyah, . Muhtadin, . Mahidin, . Gani, Asri Mahyuddin, . Rizalman, Mamat Mohd Fairusham, Ghazali Bukhari, Manshoor Comparison of Thermal Efficiency and Heat Transfer Rate on the Fluidized-Bed Combustor Using Oil Palm Fuel |
| title | Comparison of Thermal Efficiency and Heat Transfer Rate on the Fluidized-Bed Combustor Using Oil Palm Fuel |
| title_full | Comparison of Thermal Efficiency and Heat Transfer Rate on the Fluidized-Bed Combustor Using Oil Palm Fuel |
| title_fullStr | Comparison of Thermal Efficiency and Heat Transfer Rate on the Fluidized-Bed Combustor Using Oil Palm Fuel |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of Thermal Efficiency and Heat Transfer Rate on the Fluidized-Bed Combustor Using Oil Palm Fuel |
| title_short | Comparison of Thermal Efficiency and Heat Transfer Rate on the Fluidized-Bed Combustor Using Oil Palm Fuel |
| title_sort | comparison of thermal efficiency and heat transfer rate on the fluidized bed combustor using oil palm fuel |
| topic | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TP Chemical technology |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41779/1/Comparison%20of%20Thermal%20Efficiency%20and%20Heat%20Transfer%20Rate%20on%20the%20Fluidized-Bed%20Combustor%20Using%20Oil%20Palm.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41779/2/Comparison%20of%20Thermal%20Efficiency%20and%20Heat%20Transfer%20Rate%20on%20the%20Fluidized-Bed%20Combustor%20Using%20Oil%20Palm%20Fuel.pdf |
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