A Tribological Analysis of PAO-Based Hybrid SiO2-TiO2 Nanolubricants

Friction and wear are caused by contact between sliding surfaces over time. It is possible to reduce friction in a compressor by improving its lubrication. The nanoparticle lubrication will aid in reducing wear and friction of the piston mechanism of the compressor. This work aims to analyse the tri...

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Main Authors: R.N.R, Ismail, Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah, Safril, ., N. N. M., Zawawi
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41781/1/Ismail_2024_J._Phys.__A%20Tribological%20analysis%20of%20PAO-Based%20ybrid.pdf
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author R.N.R, Ismail
Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah
Safril, .
N. N. M., Zawawi
author_facet R.N.R, Ismail
Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah
Safril, .
N. N. M., Zawawi
author_sort R.N.R, Ismail
collection UMP
description Friction and wear are caused by contact between sliding surfaces over time. It is possible to reduce friction in a compressor by improving its lubrication. The nanoparticle lubrication will aid in reducing wear and friction of the piston mechanism of the compressor. This work aims to analyse the tribology properties of performance of the system employing Polyalphaolefin (PAO)-based hybrid nanolubricants. A two-step method was used to disperse SiO2 and TiO2 nanoparticles in the PAO lubricant at volume concentrations of 0.01% and 0.05% using a two-step method. Then, hybrid nanolubricants are observed visually, and their coefficient of friction (COF) is evaluated using a four-ball tribometer. The SiO2-TiO2/PAO hybrid nanolubricants were found to have a higher than 80% sedimentation ratio up to 180 hours and to be visually stable for up to 30 days. The 0.01% SiO2-TiO2/PAO has a lower COF than the base PAO 68 oil. The 0.05%, however, does not show the expected reduction. The COF ratio for volume concentrations of 0.01% and 0.05% is 0.97 and 1.01, respectively. The highest COF reduction of nanolubricants was attained up to 2.53% at 0.01% volume concentration. Therefore, 0.01% SiO2-TiO2/PAO is the ideal condition for use and is recommended for further investigations.
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spelling UMPir417812024-07-03T00:28:30Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41781/ A Tribological Analysis of PAO-Based Hybrid SiO2-TiO2 Nanolubricants R.N.R, Ismail Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah Safril, . N. N. M., Zawawi TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Friction and wear are caused by contact between sliding surfaces over time. It is possible to reduce friction in a compressor by improving its lubrication. The nanoparticle lubrication will aid in reducing wear and friction of the piston mechanism of the compressor. This work aims to analyse the tribology properties of performance of the system employing Polyalphaolefin (PAO)-based hybrid nanolubricants. A two-step method was used to disperse SiO2 and TiO2 nanoparticles in the PAO lubricant at volume concentrations of 0.01% and 0.05% using a two-step method. Then, hybrid nanolubricants are observed visually, and their coefficient of friction (COF) is evaluated using a four-ball tribometer. The SiO2-TiO2/PAO hybrid nanolubricants were found to have a higher than 80% sedimentation ratio up to 180 hours and to be visually stable for up to 30 days. The 0.01% SiO2-TiO2/PAO has a lower COF than the base PAO 68 oil. The 0.05%, however, does not show the expected reduction. The COF ratio for volume concentrations of 0.01% and 0.05% is 0.97 and 1.01, respectively. The highest COF reduction of nanolubricants was attained up to 2.53% at 0.01% volume concentration. Therefore, 0.01% SiO2-TiO2/PAO is the ideal condition for use and is recommended for further investigations. IOP Publishing 2024 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41781/1/Ismail_2024_J._Phys.__A%20Tribological%20analysis%20of%20PAO-Based%20ybrid.pdf R.N.R, Ismail and Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah and Safril, . and N. N. M., Zawawi (2024) A Tribological Analysis of PAO-Based Hybrid SiO2-TiO2 Nanolubricants. In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 7th International Conference on Mechanical Engineering Research 2023 (ICMER 2023) , 12-13 September 2023 , AC Marriot Hotel, Kuantan, Pahang. pp. 1-11., 2688 (012020). ISSN 1742-6588 (print); 1742-6596 (online) (Published) http://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2688/1/012020
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
R.N.R, Ismail
Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah
Safril, .
N. N. M., Zawawi
A Tribological Analysis of PAO-Based Hybrid SiO2-TiO2 Nanolubricants
title A Tribological Analysis of PAO-Based Hybrid SiO2-TiO2 Nanolubricants
title_full A Tribological Analysis of PAO-Based Hybrid SiO2-TiO2 Nanolubricants
title_fullStr A Tribological Analysis of PAO-Based Hybrid SiO2-TiO2 Nanolubricants
title_full_unstemmed A Tribological Analysis of PAO-Based Hybrid SiO2-TiO2 Nanolubricants
title_short A Tribological Analysis of PAO-Based Hybrid SiO2-TiO2 Nanolubricants
title_sort tribological analysis of pao based hybrid sio2 tio2 nanolubricants
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41781/1/Ismail_2024_J._Phys.__A%20Tribological%20analysis%20of%20PAO-Based%20ybrid.pdf
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