Refractive index tuning and birefringence effect in crosslinked siloxane-acrylate copolymers for optical waveguide applications
Tunability of refractive index of polymeric waveguide material could be made by controlling free volume as well as polarizability of constituent materials. Two acrylate-co-polysiloxane series of different crosslinking network were synthesised by utilizing different crosslinker and monomer feeding ra...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English English |
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Elsevier
2024
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Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41919/1/Refractive%20index%20tuning%20and%20birefringence%20effect%20in%20crosslinked_ABST.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41919/2/Refractive%20index%20tuning%20and%20birefringence%20effect%20in%20crosslinked.pdf |
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author | Amir Muhammad Noh, Amin Abdul Rahman Hazizan, Md Akil Mohd Kamil, Abd Rahman Noorlisa, Harun Zulkifli, Ahmad |
author_facet | Amir Muhammad Noh, Amin Abdul Rahman Hazizan, Md Akil Mohd Kamil, Abd Rahman Noorlisa, Harun Zulkifli, Ahmad |
author_sort | Amir Muhammad Noh, Amin Abdul Rahman |
collection | UMP |
description | Tunability of refractive index of polymeric waveguide material could be made by controlling free volume as well as polarizability of constituent materials. Two acrylate-co-polysiloxane series of different crosslinking network were synthesised by utilizing different crosslinker and monomer feeding ratio. Using Claussius-Mossotti/Lorentz-Lorentz (CM/LL) model, fractional free volumes were calculated showing a decrease in the experimental (nexp) compared to theoretical (ni) refractive indices. Curing agent with asymmetrical configuration induce a crosslink network of higher birefringence. They were respectively fabricated into multimode channel waveguide whose core-clad refractive index differences (Δn) show values in the range 0.0049–0.0408. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-25T03:51:26Z |
format | Article |
id | UMPir41919 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-25T03:51:26Z |
publishDate | 2024 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir419192024-07-12T08:20:00Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41919/ Refractive index tuning and birefringence effect in crosslinked siloxane-acrylate copolymers for optical waveguide applications Amir Muhammad Noh, Amin Abdul Rahman Hazizan, Md Akil Mohd Kamil, Abd Rahman Noorlisa, Harun Zulkifli, Ahmad TP Chemical technology Tunability of refractive index of polymeric waveguide material could be made by controlling free volume as well as polarizability of constituent materials. Two acrylate-co-polysiloxane series of different crosslinking network were synthesised by utilizing different crosslinker and monomer feeding ratio. Using Claussius-Mossotti/Lorentz-Lorentz (CM/LL) model, fractional free volumes were calculated showing a decrease in the experimental (nexp) compared to theoretical (ni) refractive indices. Curing agent with asymmetrical configuration induce a crosslink network of higher birefringence. They were respectively fabricated into multimode channel waveguide whose core-clad refractive index differences (Δn) show values in the range 0.0049–0.0408. Elsevier 2024-07 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41919/1/Refractive%20index%20tuning%20and%20birefringence%20effect%20in%20crosslinked_ABST.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41919/2/Refractive%20index%20tuning%20and%20birefringence%20effect%20in%20crosslinked.pdf Amir Muhammad Noh, Amin Abdul Rahman and Hazizan, Md Akil and Mohd Kamil, Abd Rahman and Noorlisa, Harun and Zulkifli, Ahmad (2024) Refractive index tuning and birefringence effect in crosslinked siloxane-acrylate copolymers for optical waveguide applications. Materials Chemistry and Physics, 321 (129433). pp. 1-8. ISSN 0254-0584. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.129433 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.129433 |
spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Amir Muhammad Noh, Amin Abdul Rahman Hazizan, Md Akil Mohd Kamil, Abd Rahman Noorlisa, Harun Zulkifli, Ahmad Refractive index tuning and birefringence effect in crosslinked siloxane-acrylate copolymers for optical waveguide applications |
title | Refractive index tuning and birefringence effect in crosslinked siloxane-acrylate copolymers for optical waveguide applications |
title_full | Refractive index tuning and birefringence effect in crosslinked siloxane-acrylate copolymers for optical waveguide applications |
title_fullStr | Refractive index tuning and birefringence effect in crosslinked siloxane-acrylate copolymers for optical waveguide applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Refractive index tuning and birefringence effect in crosslinked siloxane-acrylate copolymers for optical waveguide applications |
title_short | Refractive index tuning and birefringence effect in crosslinked siloxane-acrylate copolymers for optical waveguide applications |
title_sort | refractive index tuning and birefringence effect in crosslinked siloxane acrylate copolymers for optical waveguide applications |
topic | TP Chemical technology |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41919/1/Refractive%20index%20tuning%20and%20birefringence%20effect%20in%20crosslinked_ABST.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41919/2/Refractive%20index%20tuning%20and%20birefringence%20effect%20in%20crosslinked.pdf |
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