Sustainable materials in concrete railway sleepers: A review of current developments and future prospects

Concretes have been the favoured material to make concrete railway sleepers due to better accessibility and weather compared to their timber counterparts. Railway sleepers are crucial infrastructure and 5% of concrete sleepers fail prematurely. Sleeper failure could result in catastrophic railway ac...

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Main Authors: Yee, Jia Jun, Khong, Sheh Ching, Che, Jialing, Tee, Kong Fah, Chin, Siew Choo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42085/1/Sustainable%20Materials%20in%20Concrete%20Railway%20Sleepers%20-%20A%20Review%20of%20Current%20Developments%20and%20Future%20Prospects.pdf
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author Yee, Jia Jun
Khong, Sheh Ching
Che, Jialing
Tee, Kong Fah
Chin, Siew Choo
author_facet Yee, Jia Jun
Khong, Sheh Ching
Che, Jialing
Tee, Kong Fah
Chin, Siew Choo
author_sort Yee, Jia Jun
collection UMP
description Concretes have been the favoured material to make concrete railway sleepers due to better accessibility and weather compared to their timber counterparts. Railway sleepers are crucial infrastructure and 5% of concrete sleepers fail prematurely. Sleeper failure could result in catastrophic railway accidents. Hence, improvement is needed in the concrete sleeper mixes. Previous literature has identified two methods of improving concrete strength in concrete mixes with wastes, through replacement of concrete constituents or the use of alkali-activated materials. Use of wastes as partial concrete material replacements reduces the volume of concrete materials while alkali-activated material forms a concrete-like compound that eliminates the use of cement. These methods improve the strength performance and sustainability aspects of the concrete. While many studies have been conducted on these two types of sustainable concrete, their application in concrete railway sleepers has not been investigated. Thus, this paper looks to review the two different types of sustainable concretes through some previous literature that has been conducted on its application in concrete railway sleepers as well as those that have yet to be studied. Ultimately, identifying the best sustainable materials for concrete railway sleepers.
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spelling UMPir420852024-07-26T01:39:44Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42085/ Sustainable materials in concrete railway sleepers: A review of current developments and future prospects Yee, Jia Jun Khong, Sheh Ching Che, Jialing Tee, Kong Fah Chin, Siew Choo TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology Concretes have been the favoured material to make concrete railway sleepers due to better accessibility and weather compared to their timber counterparts. Railway sleepers are crucial infrastructure and 5% of concrete sleepers fail prematurely. Sleeper failure could result in catastrophic railway accidents. Hence, improvement is needed in the concrete sleeper mixes. Previous literature has identified two methods of improving concrete strength in concrete mixes with wastes, through replacement of concrete constituents or the use of alkali-activated materials. Use of wastes as partial concrete material replacements reduces the volume of concrete materials while alkali-activated material forms a concrete-like compound that eliminates the use of cement. These methods improve the strength performance and sustainability aspects of the concrete. While many studies have been conducted on these two types of sustainable concrete, their application in concrete railway sleepers has not been investigated. Thus, this paper looks to review the two different types of sustainable concretes through some previous literature that has been conducted on its application in concrete railway sleepers as well as those that have yet to be studied. Ultimately, identifying the best sustainable materials for concrete railway sleepers. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2024 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42085/1/Sustainable%20Materials%20in%20Concrete%20Railway%20Sleepers%20-%20A%20Review%20of%20Current%20Developments%20and%20Future%20Prospects.pdf Yee, Jia Jun and Khong, Sheh Ching and Che, Jialing and Tee, Kong Fah and Chin, Siew Choo (2024) Sustainable materials in concrete railway sleepers: A review of current developments and future prospects. Journal of Chemical Engineering and Industrial Biotechnology (JCEIB), 10 (1). pp. 1-16. ISSN 0126-8139. (Published) https://doi.org/10.15282/jceib.v10i1.10292 10.15282/jceib.v10i1.10292
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
Yee, Jia Jun
Khong, Sheh Ching
Che, Jialing
Tee, Kong Fah
Chin, Siew Choo
Sustainable materials in concrete railway sleepers: A review of current developments and future prospects
title Sustainable materials in concrete railway sleepers: A review of current developments and future prospects
title_full Sustainable materials in concrete railway sleepers: A review of current developments and future prospects
title_fullStr Sustainable materials in concrete railway sleepers: A review of current developments and future prospects
title_full_unstemmed Sustainable materials in concrete railway sleepers: A review of current developments and future prospects
title_short Sustainable materials in concrete railway sleepers: A review of current developments and future prospects
title_sort sustainable materials in concrete railway sleepers a review of current developments and future prospects
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42085/1/Sustainable%20Materials%20in%20Concrete%20Railway%20Sleepers%20-%20A%20Review%20of%20Current%20Developments%20and%20Future%20Prospects.pdf
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AT khongshehching sustainablematerialsinconcreterailwaysleepersareviewofcurrentdevelopmentsandfutureprospects
AT chejialing sustainablematerialsinconcreterailwaysleepersareviewofcurrentdevelopmentsandfutureprospects
AT teekongfah sustainablematerialsinconcreterailwaysleepersareviewofcurrentdevelopmentsandfutureprospects
AT chinsiewchoo sustainablematerialsinconcreterailwaysleepersareviewofcurrentdevelopmentsandfutureprospects