Nano cellulose-based adsorbent for Cu(II) adsorption

This study addresses the critical issue of copper removal from wastewater due to environmental and health concerns. Choosing pandan leaves as a source of cellulose was a deliberate decision due to their abundant availability in nature and minimal ecological footprint. Through the utilization of thes...

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Main Authors: Haziqatulhanis, Ibrahim, Norazlianie, Sazali, Kadirgama, Kumaran, W. N., W. Salleh, Gunawan, Triyanda, Widiastuti, Nurul, Junaidi, Afdhal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ETASR 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42155/1/Nanocellulose-Based%20Adsorbent%20for%20Cu%28II%29%20Adsorption.pdf
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author Haziqatulhanis, Ibrahim
Norazlianie, Sazali
Kadirgama, Kumaran
W. N., W. Salleh
Gunawan, Triyanda
Widiastuti, Nurul
Junaidi, Afdhal
author_facet Haziqatulhanis, Ibrahim
Norazlianie, Sazali
Kadirgama, Kumaran
W. N., W. Salleh
Gunawan, Triyanda
Widiastuti, Nurul
Junaidi, Afdhal
author_sort Haziqatulhanis, Ibrahim
collection UMP
description This study addresses the critical issue of copper removal from wastewater due to environmental and health concerns. Choosing pandan leaves as a source of cellulose was a deliberate decision due to their abundant availability in nature and minimal ecological footprint. Through the utilization of these properties, this study synthesized nanocellulose with enhanced adsorption capabilities by employing chemical pretreatments, sulfuric acid hydrolysis, and acrylamide grafting with the aid of ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) as an initiator. In order to thoroughly evaluate the synthesized material, X-Ray diffractometer (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy were used. These characterization methods revealed insights into the morphology, functionality, and crystallinity of nanocellulose. The removal of copper(II) ions is investigated by employing an atomic absorption spectrometer (AAS), focusing on three important factors: pH variation, initial concentration, and adsorbent dosage, which are carefully examined. Grafted nanocellulose demonstrates superior performance, achieving over 85% grafting efficiency. Optimal Cu(II) removal conditions are identified at pH 6, with an initial metal ion concentration of 30 ppm and an adsorbent dose of 2.2 g/L. This study not only addresses a critical concern in wastewater treatment, but also explores the potential of pandan leaf-derived nanocellulose as a sustainable solution for heavy metal removal.
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spelling UMPir421552024-08-05T02:36:56Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42155/ Nano cellulose-based adsorbent for Cu(II) adsorption Haziqatulhanis, Ibrahim Norazlianie, Sazali Kadirgama, Kumaran W. N., W. Salleh Gunawan, Triyanda Widiastuti, Nurul Junaidi, Afdhal TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TP Chemical technology TS Manufactures This study addresses the critical issue of copper removal from wastewater due to environmental and health concerns. Choosing pandan leaves as a source of cellulose was a deliberate decision due to their abundant availability in nature and minimal ecological footprint. Through the utilization of these properties, this study synthesized nanocellulose with enhanced adsorption capabilities by employing chemical pretreatments, sulfuric acid hydrolysis, and acrylamide grafting with the aid of ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) as an initiator. In order to thoroughly evaluate the synthesized material, X-Ray diffractometer (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy were used. These characterization methods revealed insights into the morphology, functionality, and crystallinity of nanocellulose. The removal of copper(II) ions is investigated by employing an atomic absorption spectrometer (AAS), focusing on three important factors: pH variation, initial concentration, and adsorbent dosage, which are carefully examined. Grafted nanocellulose demonstrates superior performance, achieving over 85% grafting efficiency. Optimal Cu(II) removal conditions are identified at pH 6, with an initial metal ion concentration of 30 ppm and an adsorbent dose of 2.2 g/L. This study not only addresses a critical concern in wastewater treatment, but also explores the potential of pandan leaf-derived nanocellulose as a sustainable solution for heavy metal removal. ETASR 2024 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42155/1/Nanocellulose-Based%20Adsorbent%20for%20Cu%28II%29%20Adsorption.pdf Haziqatulhanis, Ibrahim and Norazlianie, Sazali and Kadirgama, Kumaran and W. N., W. Salleh and Gunawan, Triyanda and Widiastuti, Nurul and Junaidi, Afdhal (2024) Nano cellulose-based adsorbent for Cu(II) adsorption. Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, 14 (4). pp. 15338-15343. ISSN 1792-8036. (Published) https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.7581 10.48084/etasr.7581
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TP Chemical technology
TS Manufactures
Haziqatulhanis, Ibrahim
Norazlianie, Sazali
Kadirgama, Kumaran
W. N., W. Salleh
Gunawan, Triyanda
Widiastuti, Nurul
Junaidi, Afdhal
Nano cellulose-based adsorbent for Cu(II) adsorption
title Nano cellulose-based adsorbent for Cu(II) adsorption
title_full Nano cellulose-based adsorbent for Cu(II) adsorption
title_fullStr Nano cellulose-based adsorbent for Cu(II) adsorption
title_full_unstemmed Nano cellulose-based adsorbent for Cu(II) adsorption
title_short Nano cellulose-based adsorbent for Cu(II) adsorption
title_sort nano cellulose based adsorbent for cu ii adsorption
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TP Chemical technology
TS Manufactures
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42155/1/Nanocellulose-Based%20Adsorbent%20for%20Cu%28II%29%20Adsorption.pdf
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AT wnwsalleh nanocellulosebasedadsorbentforcuiiadsorption
AT gunawantriyanda nanocellulosebasedadsorbentforcuiiadsorption
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