Life cycle assessment of waste-to-bioenergy processes : A review

In the current global scenario, the problems of the depletion of fossil reserves, increasing waste generation, climate change, and the need for energy security are matters of prime concern. All these issues are inevitable in any economy today due to the absolute reliance on fossil fuels for fulfilli...

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Main Authors: Ghosh, Pooja, Sengupta, Subhanjan, Singh, Lakhveer, Sahay, Arunaditya
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42607/1/Life%20cycle%20assessment%20of%20waste-to-bioenergy%20processes_A%20review.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42607/2/Life%20cycle%20assessment%20of%20waste-to-bioenergy%20processes_A%20review_ABS.pdf
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author Ghosh, Pooja
Sengupta, Subhanjan
Singh, Lakhveer
Sahay, Arunaditya
author_facet Ghosh, Pooja
Sengupta, Subhanjan
Singh, Lakhveer
Sahay, Arunaditya
author_sort Ghosh, Pooja
collection UMP
description In the current global scenario, the problems of the depletion of fossil reserves, increasing waste generation, climate change, and the need for energy security are matters of prime concern. All these issues are inevitable in any economy today due to the absolute reliance on fossil fuels for fulfilling energy requirements. A global movement toward creating sustainable circular bioeconomies has taken shape over the past decade to address these problems. The valorization of waste through different technologies like incineration, pyrolysis, gasification, anaerobic digestion, and MFCs and MECs offers a scope of providing an alternative source of energy and other value-added products with an added advantage of solving the problem of waste management and reducing the problem of climate change. However, there may be an increase in other indirect environmental impacts due to the process of energy production from waste and these need to be quantified to understand the sustainability of the waste-derived bioenergy economy. A life cycle assessment (LCA) is a significant instrument used to measure and evaluate the ecological impact of a given bioenergy system. This chapter aims to address the importance of life cycle thinking to understand the sustainability of waste-derived energy systems along with the key challenges and recommendations for future LCA studies.
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spelling UMPir426072024-12-02T01:23:07Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42607/ Life cycle assessment of waste-to-bioenergy processes : A review Ghosh, Pooja Sengupta, Subhanjan Singh, Lakhveer Sahay, Arunaditya HD Industries. Land use. Labor Q Science (General) T Technology (General) In the current global scenario, the problems of the depletion of fossil reserves, increasing waste generation, climate change, and the need for energy security are matters of prime concern. All these issues are inevitable in any economy today due to the absolute reliance on fossil fuels for fulfilling energy requirements. A global movement toward creating sustainable circular bioeconomies has taken shape over the past decade to address these problems. The valorization of waste through different technologies like incineration, pyrolysis, gasification, anaerobic digestion, and MFCs and MECs offers a scope of providing an alternative source of energy and other value-added products with an added advantage of solving the problem of waste management and reducing the problem of climate change. However, there may be an increase in other indirect environmental impacts due to the process of energy production from waste and these need to be quantified to understand the sustainability of the waste-derived bioenergy economy. A life cycle assessment (LCA) is a significant instrument used to measure and evaluate the ecological impact of a given bioenergy system. This chapter aims to address the importance of life cycle thinking to understand the sustainability of waste-derived energy systems along with the key challenges and recommendations for future LCA studies. Elsevier 2020-01-01 Book Chapter PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42607/1/Life%20cycle%20assessment%20of%20waste-to-bioenergy%20processes_A%20review.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42607/2/Life%20cycle%20assessment%20of%20waste-to-bioenergy%20processes_A%20review_ABS.pdf Ghosh, Pooja and Sengupta, Subhanjan and Singh, Lakhveer and Sahay, Arunaditya (2020) Life cycle assessment of waste-to-bioenergy processes : A review. In: Bioreactors : Sustainable Design and Industrial Applications in Mitigation of GHG Emissions. Elsevier, Amsterdam, Netherlands, pp. 105-122. ISBN 978-012821264-6 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-821264-6.00008-5 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-821264-6.00008-5
spellingShingle HD Industries. Land use. Labor
Q Science (General)
T Technology (General)
Ghosh, Pooja
Sengupta, Subhanjan
Singh, Lakhveer
Sahay, Arunaditya
Life cycle assessment of waste-to-bioenergy processes : A review
title Life cycle assessment of waste-to-bioenergy processes : A review
title_full Life cycle assessment of waste-to-bioenergy processes : A review
title_fullStr Life cycle assessment of waste-to-bioenergy processes : A review
title_full_unstemmed Life cycle assessment of waste-to-bioenergy processes : A review
title_short Life cycle assessment of waste-to-bioenergy processes : A review
title_sort life cycle assessment of waste to bioenergy processes a review
topic HD Industries. Land use. Labor
Q Science (General)
T Technology (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42607/1/Life%20cycle%20assessment%20of%20waste-to-bioenergy%20processes_A%20review.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42607/2/Life%20cycle%20assessment%20of%20waste-to-bioenergy%20processes_A%20review_ABS.pdf
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