The interception of wind turbine lightning receptor type and radius to electrical field

Wind turbines are considered one of the tallest buildings vulnerable to lightning strikes as they lack a protection system for large-scale carbon-fibre epoxy composite structures. Blades are more affected by lightning due to their large scale, which is the highest point in wind turbine structure. Kn...

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Main Authors: Wahdain, Samer. S., Amir Izzani, Mohamed, Zulkarnain, Ahmad Noorden, Mona Riza, Mohd Esa
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: AIP Publishing 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42649/7/The%20interception%20of%20wind%20turbine%20lightning%20receptor%20type%20and%20radius%20to%20electrical%20field%20-%20intro.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42649/1/070003_1_5.0188782%20The%20interception%20of%20wind%20turbine%20lightning%20receptor%20type%20and%20radius%20to%20electric%20field%20AIP%20AIGEV.pdf
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author Wahdain, Samer. S.
Amir Izzani, Mohamed
Zulkarnain, Ahmad Noorden
Mona Riza, Mohd Esa
author_facet Wahdain, Samer. S.
Amir Izzani, Mohamed
Zulkarnain, Ahmad Noorden
Mona Riza, Mohd Esa
author_sort Wahdain, Samer. S.
collection UMP
description Wind turbines are considered one of the tallest buildings vulnerable to lightning strikes as they lack a protection system for large-scale carbon-fibre epoxy composite structures. Blades are more affected by lightning due to their large scale, which is the highest point in wind turbine structure. Knowledge of cloud-to-ground (CG) lightning, lightning protection system (LPS), electrical field relation and receptor configuration are explained. A design from an actual wind turbine blade is used to study the effect of lightning. The receptor plays an essential role in determining the efficiency of (LPS). To investigate the impact of receptors with different shapes and sizes, two different types of lightning protection receptors are used to perform their effect on lightning. Three different radius of lightning copper receptor disks, 0.1m, 0.2m and 0.4m, have been tested. A triangle with a head to the downside simulates the lightning terminal. This paper is aimed to study and analyze the most suitable lightning protection for wind turbine blades to suggest the best parameters for receptor type and size. The electromagnetic Finite Element Method simulation recommends the minimum and maximum electric field that builds up around receptors, which has been used to determine the correct size and forms of receptors. Results from the lighting strike Simulation 0.1m receptor gives the highest value of electrical field interception 56.3MV/m compared with larger size receptor 0.4m with 18.7MV/m. This research revealed the effectiveness of different types of lightning receptors and the effect of the receptor’s radius, which will offer better protection to the wind turbine.
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spelling UMPir426492024-10-25T05:55:52Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42649/ The interception of wind turbine lightning receptor type and radius to electrical field Wahdain, Samer. S. Amir Izzani, Mohamed Zulkarnain, Ahmad Noorden Mona Riza, Mohd Esa TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Wind turbines are considered one of the tallest buildings vulnerable to lightning strikes as they lack a protection system for large-scale carbon-fibre epoxy composite structures. Blades are more affected by lightning due to their large scale, which is the highest point in wind turbine structure. Knowledge of cloud-to-ground (CG) lightning, lightning protection system (LPS), electrical field relation and receptor configuration are explained. A design from an actual wind turbine blade is used to study the effect of lightning. The receptor plays an essential role in determining the efficiency of (LPS). To investigate the impact of receptors with different shapes and sizes, two different types of lightning protection receptors are used to perform their effect on lightning. Three different radius of lightning copper receptor disks, 0.1m, 0.2m and 0.4m, have been tested. A triangle with a head to the downside simulates the lightning terminal. This paper is aimed to study and analyze the most suitable lightning protection for wind turbine blades to suggest the best parameters for receptor type and size. The electromagnetic Finite Element Method simulation recommends the minimum and maximum electric field that builds up around receptors, which has been used to determine the correct size and forms of receptors. Results from the lighting strike Simulation 0.1m receptor gives the highest value of electrical field interception 56.3MV/m compared with larger size receptor 0.4m with 18.7MV/m. This research revealed the effectiveness of different types of lightning receptors and the effect of the receptor’s radius, which will offer better protection to the wind turbine. AIP Publishing 2024 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42649/7/The%20interception%20of%20wind%20turbine%20lightning%20receptor%20type%20and%20radius%20to%20electrical%20field%20-%20intro.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42649/1/070003_1_5.0188782%20The%20interception%20of%20wind%20turbine%20lightning%20receptor%20type%20and%20radius%20to%20electric%20field%20AIP%20AIGEV.pdf Wahdain, Samer. S. and Amir Izzani, Mohamed and Zulkarnain, Ahmad Noorden and Mona Riza, Mohd Esa (2024) The interception of wind turbine lightning receptor type and radius to electrical field. In: AIP Conference Proceedings. 5th International Conference on Automotive Innovation and Green Energy Vehicle , 5–6 December 2022 , Pahang, Malaysia. pp. 1-11., 2998 (070003). ISSN 0094-243X (Published) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0188782
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Wahdain, Samer. S.
Amir Izzani, Mohamed
Zulkarnain, Ahmad Noorden
Mona Riza, Mohd Esa
The interception of wind turbine lightning receptor type and radius to electrical field
title The interception of wind turbine lightning receptor type and radius to electrical field
title_full The interception of wind turbine lightning receptor type and radius to electrical field
title_fullStr The interception of wind turbine lightning receptor type and radius to electrical field
title_full_unstemmed The interception of wind turbine lightning receptor type and radius to electrical field
title_short The interception of wind turbine lightning receptor type and radius to electrical field
title_sort interception of wind turbine lightning receptor type and radius to electrical field
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42649/7/The%20interception%20of%20wind%20turbine%20lightning%20receptor%20type%20and%20radius%20to%20electrical%20field%20-%20intro.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42649/1/070003_1_5.0188782%20The%20interception%20of%20wind%20turbine%20lightning%20receptor%20type%20and%20radius%20to%20electric%20field%20AIP%20AIGEV.pdf
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