Effect of Nanocellulose Reinforced Recycled Paper Towards Tensile Strength
The idea of paper recycling was done due to environmental issue. However, the properties of recycled paper like tensile will decrease each time it is recycled. Addition of reinforcing filler may increase the properties of recycled paper. Thus, in this research, nanocellulose was used as reinforcing...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Universiti Malaysia Pahang
2024
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42754/1/Effect%20of%20Nanocellulose%20Reinforced%20Recycled%20Paper%20Towards%20Tensile%20Strength.pdf |
| _version_ | 1825815937547239424 |
|---|---|
| author | Afkar Rabbani Hidayatullah, Hipeni Tan, Jia Wei Nurshuhada, Jasmi Sha Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin |
| author_facet | Afkar Rabbani Hidayatullah, Hipeni Tan, Jia Wei Nurshuhada, Jasmi Sha Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin |
| author_sort | Afkar Rabbani Hidayatullah, Hipeni |
| collection | UMP |
| description | The idea of paper recycling was done due to environmental issue. However, the properties of recycled paper like tensile will decrease each time it is recycled. Addition of reinforcing filler may increase the properties of recycled paper. Thus, in this research, nanocellulose was used as reinforcing filler in recycled paper. The objectives of this research are to fabricate papers from recycled paper and to investigate the effect of different nanocellulose and pressure of compression molding in paper fabrication towards tensile strength of recycled paper. Two types of nanocellulose used were commercialized cellulose nanofiber (CNF) and cellulose nanocrystals (CNC). CNC from filter paper and empty fruit bunches (EFB) were isolated via acid hydrolysis. The recycled paper was fabricated using traditional me. thods (net) and further processed with compression molding. All samples with nanocellulose increase in tensile strength. The tensile strength recorded 114% improvement at 15.28 N/mm2 with 5wt% of CNF. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-09T02:30:37Z |
| format | Article |
| id | UMPir42754 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-09T02:30:37Z |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | UMPir427542024-10-07T03:15:26Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42754/ Effect of Nanocellulose Reinforced Recycled Paper Towards Tensile Strength Afkar Rabbani Hidayatullah, Hipeni Tan, Jia Wei Nurshuhada, Jasmi Sha Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin TP Chemical technology The idea of paper recycling was done due to environmental issue. However, the properties of recycled paper like tensile will decrease each time it is recycled. Addition of reinforcing filler may increase the properties of recycled paper. Thus, in this research, nanocellulose was used as reinforcing filler in recycled paper. The objectives of this research are to fabricate papers from recycled paper and to investigate the effect of different nanocellulose and pressure of compression molding in paper fabrication towards tensile strength of recycled paper. Two types of nanocellulose used were commercialized cellulose nanofiber (CNF) and cellulose nanocrystals (CNC). CNC from filter paper and empty fruit bunches (EFB) were isolated via acid hydrolysis. The recycled paper was fabricated using traditional me. thods (net) and further processed with compression molding. All samples with nanocellulose increase in tensile strength. The tensile strength recorded 114% improvement at 15.28 N/mm2 with 5wt% of CNF. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2024-06-20 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42754/1/Effect%20of%20Nanocellulose%20Reinforced%20Recycled%20Paper%20Towards%20Tensile%20Strength.pdf Afkar Rabbani Hidayatullah, Hipeni and Tan, Jia Wei and Nurshuhada, Jasmi Sha and Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin (2024) Effect of Nanocellulose Reinforced Recycled Paper Towards Tensile Strength. Journal of Chemical Engineering and Industrial Biotechnology (JCEIB), 10 (1). pp. 25-29. ISSN 0126-8139. (Published) https://doi.org/10.15282/jceib.v10i1.10534 https://doi.org/10.15282/jceib.v10i1.10534 |
| spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Afkar Rabbani Hidayatullah, Hipeni Tan, Jia Wei Nurshuhada, Jasmi Sha Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin Effect of Nanocellulose Reinforced Recycled Paper Towards Tensile Strength |
| title | Effect of Nanocellulose Reinforced Recycled Paper Towards Tensile Strength |
| title_full | Effect of Nanocellulose Reinforced Recycled Paper Towards Tensile Strength |
| title_fullStr | Effect of Nanocellulose Reinforced Recycled Paper Towards Tensile Strength |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Nanocellulose Reinforced Recycled Paper Towards Tensile Strength |
| title_short | Effect of Nanocellulose Reinforced Recycled Paper Towards Tensile Strength |
| title_sort | effect of nanocellulose reinforced recycled paper towards tensile strength |
| topic | TP Chemical technology |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42754/1/Effect%20of%20Nanocellulose%20Reinforced%20Recycled%20Paper%20Towards%20Tensile%20Strength.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT afkarrabbanihidayatullahhipeni effectofnanocellulosereinforcedrecycledpapertowardstensilestrength AT tanjiawei effectofnanocellulosereinforcedrecycledpapertowardstensilestrength AT nurshuhadajasmisha effectofnanocellulosereinforcedrecycledpapertowardstensilestrength AT khairatunnajwamohdamin effectofnanocellulosereinforcedrecycledpapertowardstensilestrength |