Investigation on the mechanical and water absorption properties of eco-friendly bricks produced from waste polypropylene (PP) Bumper
Plastic waste is a growing environmental concern worldwide, and the development of sustainable solutions to manage plastic waste has become a critical priority. One promising solution is the conversion of plastic waste into useful products, such as bricks. This study investigates the potential use o...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English English |
| Published: |
Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC
2023
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42783/1/Investigation%20on%20the%20mechanical%20and%20water%20absorption%20properties.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42783/2/Investigation%20on%20the%20mechanical%20and%20water%20absorption%20properties%20of%20eco-friendly%20bricks%20produced%20from%20waste%20polypropylene%20%28PP%29%20bumper_ABS.pdf |
| _version_ | 1824451642647379968 |
|---|---|
| author | Ong, Hueiruey Wan Mohd Eqhwan, Iskandar Mohamad Abid, Yunos Muhammad Faiz, Mohd Zaki Khan, Md Maksudur Rahman Hong, Chi Shein Mohd Syahiful Adlan, Maarof Nora Fandy, Ismail |
| author_facet | Ong, Hueiruey Wan Mohd Eqhwan, Iskandar Mohamad Abid, Yunos Muhammad Faiz, Mohd Zaki Khan, Md Maksudur Rahman Hong, Chi Shein Mohd Syahiful Adlan, Maarof Nora Fandy, Ismail |
| author_sort | Ong, Hueiruey |
| collection | UMP |
| description | Plastic waste is a growing environmental concern worldwide, and the development of sustainable solutions to manage plastic waste has become a critical priority. One promising solution is the conversion of plastic waste into useful products, such as bricks. This study investigates the potential use of waste polypropylene (PP) bumper, a common automotive plastic waste, to produce eco-friendly bricks. The waste PP bumper was collected from a local industry and mixed with sand in ratios ranging from 100 % PP to 40% PP. The produced bricks were subjected to compression, flexural, and water absorption tests. Results showed that the addition of sand to the PP waste bumper improved the mechanical and water absorption properties of the bricks. In particular, the plastic bricks with minimal inclusion of 5 % bitumen exhibited the highest compressive strength of 8.532 MPa and flexural strength of 1.287 MPa while maintaining low water absorption of 0.04 %. The results of this study suggest that waste PP bumper can be used as a viable raw material for eco-friendly brick production, and the optimal ratio of PP and sand can be determined based on the desired properties of the bricks. The future application of these eco-friendly bricks can be in construction projects in which able to replace traditional clay bricks and contribute to the reduction of plastic waste in landfills. |
| first_indexed | 2025-02-19T02:37:53Z |
| format | Article |
| id | UMPir42783 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| language | English English |
| last_indexed | 2025-02-19T02:37:53Z |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | UMPir427832025-01-07T04:33:01Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42783/ Investigation on the mechanical and water absorption properties of eco-friendly bricks produced from waste polypropylene (PP) Bumper Ong, Hueiruey Wan Mohd Eqhwan, Iskandar Mohamad Abid, Yunos Muhammad Faiz, Mohd Zaki Khan, Md Maksudur Rahman Hong, Chi Shein Mohd Syahiful Adlan, Maarof Nora Fandy, Ismail QD Chemistry T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology Plastic waste is a growing environmental concern worldwide, and the development of sustainable solutions to manage plastic waste has become a critical priority. One promising solution is the conversion of plastic waste into useful products, such as bricks. This study investigates the potential use of waste polypropylene (PP) bumper, a common automotive plastic waste, to produce eco-friendly bricks. The waste PP bumper was collected from a local industry and mixed with sand in ratios ranging from 100 % PP to 40% PP. The produced bricks were subjected to compression, flexural, and water absorption tests. Results showed that the addition of sand to the PP waste bumper improved the mechanical and water absorption properties of the bricks. In particular, the plastic bricks with minimal inclusion of 5 % bitumen exhibited the highest compressive strength of 8.532 MPa and flexural strength of 1.287 MPa while maintaining low water absorption of 0.04 %. The results of this study suggest that waste PP bumper can be used as a viable raw material for eco-friendly brick production, and the optimal ratio of PP and sand can be determined based on the desired properties of the bricks. The future application of these eco-friendly bricks can be in construction projects in which able to replace traditional clay bricks and contribute to the reduction of plastic waste in landfills. Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC 2023 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42783/1/Investigation%20on%20the%20mechanical%20and%20water%20absorption%20properties.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42783/2/Investigation%20on%20the%20mechanical%20and%20water%20absorption%20properties%20of%20eco-friendly%20bricks%20produced%20from%20waste%20polypropylene%20%28PP%29%20bumper_ABS.pdf Ong, Hueiruey and Wan Mohd Eqhwan, Iskandar and Mohamad Abid, Yunos and Muhammad Faiz, Mohd Zaki and Khan, Md Maksudur Rahman and Hong, Chi Shein and Mohd Syahiful Adlan, Maarof and Nora Fandy, Ismail (2023) Investigation on the mechanical and water absorption properties of eco-friendly bricks produced from waste polypropylene (PP) Bumper. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 106. pp. 1339-1344. ISSN 2283-9216. (Published) https://doi.org/10.3303/CET23106224 https://doi.org/10.3303/CET23106224 |
| spellingShingle | QD Chemistry T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology Ong, Hueiruey Wan Mohd Eqhwan, Iskandar Mohamad Abid, Yunos Muhammad Faiz, Mohd Zaki Khan, Md Maksudur Rahman Hong, Chi Shein Mohd Syahiful Adlan, Maarof Nora Fandy, Ismail Investigation on the mechanical and water absorption properties of eco-friendly bricks produced from waste polypropylene (PP) Bumper |
| title | Investigation on the mechanical and water absorption properties of eco-friendly bricks produced from waste polypropylene (PP) Bumper |
| title_full | Investigation on the mechanical and water absorption properties of eco-friendly bricks produced from waste polypropylene (PP) Bumper |
| title_fullStr | Investigation on the mechanical and water absorption properties of eco-friendly bricks produced from waste polypropylene (PP) Bumper |
| title_full_unstemmed | Investigation on the mechanical and water absorption properties of eco-friendly bricks produced from waste polypropylene (PP) Bumper |
| title_short | Investigation on the mechanical and water absorption properties of eco-friendly bricks produced from waste polypropylene (PP) Bumper |
| title_sort | investigation on the mechanical and water absorption properties of eco friendly bricks produced from waste polypropylene pp bumper |
| topic | QD Chemistry T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42783/1/Investigation%20on%20the%20mechanical%20and%20water%20absorption%20properties.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42783/2/Investigation%20on%20the%20mechanical%20and%20water%20absorption%20properties%20of%20eco-friendly%20bricks%20produced%20from%20waste%20polypropylene%20%28PP%29%20bumper_ABS.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT onghueiruey investigationonthemechanicalandwaterabsorptionpropertiesofecofriendlybricksproducedfromwastepolypropyleneppbumper AT wanmohdeqhwaniskandar investigationonthemechanicalandwaterabsorptionpropertiesofecofriendlybricksproducedfromwastepolypropyleneppbumper AT mohamadabidyunos investigationonthemechanicalandwaterabsorptionpropertiesofecofriendlybricksproducedfromwastepolypropyleneppbumper AT muhammadfaizmohdzaki investigationonthemechanicalandwaterabsorptionpropertiesofecofriendlybricksproducedfromwastepolypropyleneppbumper AT khanmdmaksudurrahman investigationonthemechanicalandwaterabsorptionpropertiesofecofriendlybricksproducedfromwastepolypropyleneppbumper AT hongchishein investigationonthemechanicalandwaterabsorptionpropertiesofecofriendlybricksproducedfromwastepolypropyleneppbumper AT mohdsyahifuladlanmaarof investigationonthemechanicalandwaterabsorptionpropertiesofecofriendlybricksproducedfromwastepolypropyleneppbumper AT norafandyismail investigationonthemechanicalandwaterabsorptionpropertiesofecofriendlybricksproducedfromwastepolypropyleneppbumper |