Exploring opportunities and risks of artificial intelligence research for islamic ethical guidelines

Artificial intelligence (AI) technology is expanding exponentially. AI has continuously transformed the human lifestyle from chatbots, driverless vehicles, robots, autonomous weapons constructions, etc. The transformation has driven the development of guidelines from various fields to govern AI rese...

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Main Authors: Aliff, Nawi, Nor Yazi, Khamis, Mohd Faiz, Yaakob, Mohd Al Adib, Samuri, Zakaria, Gamal Abdul Nasir
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: University of Malaya 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42912/1/Exploring%20opportunities%20and%20risks%20of%20artificial%20intelligence%20research.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42912/2/Exploring%20opportunities%20and%20risks%20of%20artificial%20intelligence%20research%20for%20islamic%20ethical%20guidelines_abs.pdf
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author Aliff, Nawi
Nor Yazi, Khamis
Mohd Faiz, Yaakob
Mohd Al Adib, Samuri
Zakaria, Gamal Abdul Nasir
author_facet Aliff, Nawi
Nor Yazi, Khamis
Mohd Faiz, Yaakob
Mohd Al Adib, Samuri
Zakaria, Gamal Abdul Nasir
author_sort Aliff, Nawi
collection UMP
description Artificial intelligence (AI) technology is expanding exponentially. AI has continuously transformed the human lifestyle from chatbots, driverless vehicles, robots, autonomous weapons constructions, etc. The transformation has driven the development of guidelines from various fields to govern AI research and development but is limited from Islamic perspectives. Hence, this study aims to fill the gap by reviewing contemporary perspectives on AI opportunities and risks. A qualitative exploration using content design analysis on related literature was conducted to ascertain the extent of AI utilisations by applying used, overused, or misused. The findings were coded in juxtapositions that led to the discussion on the need for an Islamic frame of reference in ethically guiding AI-related research. Maqasid al-Shari‘ah is recommended as the parameter and to be integrated with other disciplines to tackle the wide-ranging ethical issues in AI to protect human rights and interests, particularly in the global Muslim community. The absence calls for developing a credible and robust framework to serve as an Islamic ethical guideline for AI research.
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spelling UMPir429122025-01-07T05:06:35Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42912/ Exploring opportunities and risks of artificial intelligence research for islamic ethical guidelines Aliff, Nawi Nor Yazi, Khamis Mohd Faiz, Yaakob Mohd Al Adib, Samuri Zakaria, Gamal Abdul Nasir L Education (General) PB Modern European Languages PL Languages and literatures of Eastern Asia, Africa, Oceania Artificial intelligence (AI) technology is expanding exponentially. AI has continuously transformed the human lifestyle from chatbots, driverless vehicles, robots, autonomous weapons constructions, etc. The transformation has driven the development of guidelines from various fields to govern AI research and development but is limited from Islamic perspectives. Hence, this study aims to fill the gap by reviewing contemporary perspectives on AI opportunities and risks. A qualitative exploration using content design analysis on related literature was conducted to ascertain the extent of AI utilisations by applying used, overused, or misused. The findings were coded in juxtapositions that led to the discussion on the need for an Islamic frame of reference in ethically guiding AI-related research. Maqasid al-Shari‘ah is recommended as the parameter and to be integrated with other disciplines to tackle the wide-ranging ethical issues in AI to protect human rights and interests, particularly in the global Muslim community. The absence calls for developing a credible and robust framework to serve as an Islamic ethical guideline for AI research. University of Malaya 2023-12-28 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42912/1/Exploring%20opportunities%20and%20risks%20of%20artificial%20intelligence%20research.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42912/2/Exploring%20opportunities%20and%20risks%20of%20artificial%20intelligence%20research%20for%20islamic%20ethical%20guidelines_abs.pdf Aliff, Nawi and Nor Yazi, Khamis and Mohd Faiz, Yaakob and Mohd Al Adib, Samuri and Zakaria, Gamal Abdul Nasir (2023) Exploring opportunities and risks of artificial intelligence research for islamic ethical guidelines. Afkar, 25 (2). pp. 1-34. ISSN 1511-8819. (Published) https://doi.org/10.22452/afkar.vol25no2.1 https://doi.org/10.22452/afkar.vol25no2.1
spellingShingle L Education (General)
PB Modern European Languages
PL Languages and literatures of Eastern Asia, Africa, Oceania
Aliff, Nawi
Nor Yazi, Khamis
Mohd Faiz, Yaakob
Mohd Al Adib, Samuri
Zakaria, Gamal Abdul Nasir
Exploring opportunities and risks of artificial intelligence research for islamic ethical guidelines
title Exploring opportunities and risks of artificial intelligence research for islamic ethical guidelines
title_full Exploring opportunities and risks of artificial intelligence research for islamic ethical guidelines
title_fullStr Exploring opportunities and risks of artificial intelligence research for islamic ethical guidelines
title_full_unstemmed Exploring opportunities and risks of artificial intelligence research for islamic ethical guidelines
title_short Exploring opportunities and risks of artificial intelligence research for islamic ethical guidelines
title_sort exploring opportunities and risks of artificial intelligence research for islamic ethical guidelines
topic L Education (General)
PB Modern European Languages
PL Languages and literatures of Eastern Asia, Africa, Oceania
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42912/1/Exploring%20opportunities%20and%20risks%20of%20artificial%20intelligence%20research.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42912/2/Exploring%20opportunities%20and%20risks%20of%20artificial%20intelligence%20research%20for%20islamic%20ethical%20guidelines_abs.pdf
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