Optimization of noise emission level in diesel engine with biodiesel application using response surface methodology

This study used biodiesel to run a single-cylinder direct-injection diesel engine. The palm oil methyl ester is blended in different ratios of up to 20% and tested with different engine speeds and loads for noise level measurement. Mathematical modeling was then developed to correlate responses obta...

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Main Authors: J. M., Zikri, M. S. M., Sani, Jaliliantabar, Farzad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43701/1/Optimization%20of%20Noise%20Emission%20Level%20in%20Diesel%20Engine.pdf
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author J. M., Zikri
M. S. M., Sani
Jaliliantabar, Farzad
author_facet J. M., Zikri
M. S. M., Sani
Jaliliantabar, Farzad
author_sort J. M., Zikri
collection UMP
description This study used biodiesel to run a single-cylinder direct-injection diesel engine. The palm oil methyl ester is blended in different ratios of up to 20% and tested with different engine speeds and loads for noise level measurement. Mathematical modeling was then developed to correlate responses obtained by the noise levels of the engine components to the factors, including engine speed, engine load, and biodiesel blending percentage. Finally, using the developed models, all the numeric factors were optimized. Modeling results indicated that the significance of factors could vary for the engine components, whereas in this study, the intake phase-related factors showed the significance of all factors. Meanwhile, the optimization results highlighted that the best solution with the highest desirability number to satisfy all the responses was the B20 fuel blend (20% biodiesel fuel and 80% diesel fuel blend by volume) with 1200 rpm of engine speed. In conclusion, the study's outcomes revealed that optimization should be considered in developing a new policy for using biofuel in internal combustion engines.
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spelling UMPir437012025-01-27T06:56:50Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43701/ Optimization of noise emission level in diesel engine with biodiesel application using response surface methodology J. M., Zikri M. S. M., Sani Jaliliantabar, Farzad TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery This study used biodiesel to run a single-cylinder direct-injection diesel engine. The palm oil methyl ester is blended in different ratios of up to 20% and tested with different engine speeds and loads for noise level measurement. Mathematical modeling was then developed to correlate responses obtained by the noise levels of the engine components to the factors, including engine speed, engine load, and biodiesel blending percentage. Finally, using the developed models, all the numeric factors were optimized. Modeling results indicated that the significance of factors could vary for the engine components, whereas in this study, the intake phase-related factors showed the significance of all factors. Meanwhile, the optimization results highlighted that the best solution with the highest desirability number to satisfy all the responses was the B20 fuel blend (20% biodiesel fuel and 80% diesel fuel blend by volume) with 1200 rpm of engine speed. In conclusion, the study's outcomes revealed that optimization should be considered in developing a new policy for using biofuel in internal combustion engines. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2024-12-17 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43701/1/Optimization%20of%20Noise%20Emission%20Level%20in%20Diesel%20Engine.pdf J. M., Zikri and M. S. M., Sani and Jaliliantabar, Farzad (2024) Optimization of noise emission level in diesel engine with biodiesel application using response surface methodology. International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering (IJAME), 21 (4). pp. 11909-11924. ISSN 2229-8649 (Print); 2180-1606 (Online). (Published) https://doi.org/10.15282/ijame.21.4.2024.13.0916 https://doi.org/10.15282/ijame.21.4.2024.13.0916
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
J. M., Zikri
M. S. M., Sani
Jaliliantabar, Farzad
Optimization of noise emission level in diesel engine with biodiesel application using response surface methodology
title Optimization of noise emission level in diesel engine with biodiesel application using response surface methodology
title_full Optimization of noise emission level in diesel engine with biodiesel application using response surface methodology
title_fullStr Optimization of noise emission level in diesel engine with biodiesel application using response surface methodology
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of noise emission level in diesel engine with biodiesel application using response surface methodology
title_short Optimization of noise emission level in diesel engine with biodiesel application using response surface methodology
title_sort optimization of noise emission level in diesel engine with biodiesel application using response surface methodology
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43701/1/Optimization%20of%20Noise%20Emission%20Level%20in%20Diesel%20Engine.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jmzikri optimizationofnoiseemissionlevelindieselenginewithbiodieselapplicationusingresponsesurfacemethodology
AT msmsani optimizationofnoiseemissionlevelindieselenginewithbiodieselapplicationusingresponsesurfacemethodology
AT jaliliantabarfarzad optimizationofnoiseemissionlevelindieselenginewithbiodieselapplicationusingresponsesurfacemethodology