Effect of different types of solvent on extraction of phenolic compounds from cosmos caudatus

The preliminary screening indicated that Cosmos caudatus had extremely high antioxidant capacity. The antioxidant activity of most of the plant produced is mainly due to the presence of phenolic compounds. Among the phytochemicals, phenolic compounds are the main contributor of antioxidant activity...

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Main Author: Nur Ain, Sukri
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4390/1/Effect%20of%20different%20types%20of%20solvent%20on%20extraction%20of%20phenolic%20compounds%20from%20cosmos%20caudatus.pdf
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author Nur Ain, Sukri
author_facet Nur Ain, Sukri
author_sort Nur Ain, Sukri
collection UMP
description The preliminary screening indicated that Cosmos caudatus had extremely high antioxidant capacity. The antioxidant activity of most of the plant produced is mainly due to the presence of phenolic compounds. Among the phytochemicals, phenolic compounds are the main contributor of antioxidant activity in plant extracts due to their higher value in total phenolic content.The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of different types of solvent with 50%,70% and 100% concentration of each solvent on extraction of phenolic compounds from Cosmos caudatus.The soxhlet extractor was used in this study.Total phenols in the extract was determine using Folin-Ciocalteu (FC) assay. From the results,100% ethanolic extract showed the highest of total phenolic content with 15.61 mgGAE/g. However the antioxidant activity was only 14.15%. Meanwhile,70% acetone extract exhibited the highest inhibition of DPPH.The value obtained was 7.77 mgAAE/g with the antioxidant activity of 84.78%. The polarity of the solvent affects the efficiency of the extraction,total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of the obtained extracts.Total phenolic content is not the only contributor to its antioxidant activity.The existence of other components in fresh extract such as enzymes and vitamin may directly react with free radicals in addition to polyphenolic compound.Further research is warranted to explore the individual or major polyphenolic groups and other bioactive compounds in the Cosmos caudatus.
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spelling UMPir43902023-09-20T01:34:13Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4390/ Effect of different types of solvent on extraction of phenolic compounds from cosmos caudatus Nur Ain, Sukri TP Chemical technology The preliminary screening indicated that Cosmos caudatus had extremely high antioxidant capacity. The antioxidant activity of most of the plant produced is mainly due to the presence of phenolic compounds. Among the phytochemicals, phenolic compounds are the main contributor of antioxidant activity in plant extracts due to their higher value in total phenolic content.The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of different types of solvent with 50%,70% and 100% concentration of each solvent on extraction of phenolic compounds from Cosmos caudatus.The soxhlet extractor was used in this study.Total phenols in the extract was determine using Folin-Ciocalteu (FC) assay. From the results,100% ethanolic extract showed the highest of total phenolic content with 15.61 mgGAE/g. However the antioxidant activity was only 14.15%. Meanwhile,70% acetone extract exhibited the highest inhibition of DPPH.The value obtained was 7.77 mgAAE/g with the antioxidant activity of 84.78%. The polarity of the solvent affects the efficiency of the extraction,total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of the obtained extracts.Total phenolic content is not the only contributor to its antioxidant activity.The existence of other components in fresh extract such as enzymes and vitamin may directly react with free radicals in addition to polyphenolic compound.Further research is warranted to explore the individual or major polyphenolic groups and other bioactive compounds in the Cosmos caudatus. 2012-01 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4390/1/Effect%20of%20different%20types%20of%20solvent%20on%20extraction%20of%20phenolic%20compounds%20from%20cosmos%20caudatus.pdf Nur Ain, Sukri (2012) Effect of different types of solvent on extraction of phenolic compounds from cosmos caudatus. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resource Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Nur Ain, Sukri
Effect of different types of solvent on extraction of phenolic compounds from cosmos caudatus
title Effect of different types of solvent on extraction of phenolic compounds from cosmos caudatus
title_full Effect of different types of solvent on extraction of phenolic compounds from cosmos caudatus
title_fullStr Effect of different types of solvent on extraction of phenolic compounds from cosmos caudatus
title_full_unstemmed Effect of different types of solvent on extraction of phenolic compounds from cosmos caudatus
title_short Effect of different types of solvent on extraction of phenolic compounds from cosmos caudatus
title_sort effect of different types of solvent on extraction of phenolic compounds from cosmos caudatus
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4390/1/Effect%20of%20different%20types%20of%20solvent%20on%20extraction%20of%20phenolic%20compounds%20from%20cosmos%20caudatus.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT nurainsukri effectofdifferenttypesofsolventonextractionofphenoliccompoundsfromcosmoscaudatus