Natural Mineral for Improving Concrete Compressive Strength
Several concrete additives have been innovated for improving concrete quality. In this research work the treated kaolin by heat has been used as concrete additive. Kaolin was subjected to the heat for 1 hour in different degree of temperatures. The crystal structure of Kaolin thermally is modified u...
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Trans Tech Publications Inc.
2014
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author | Namdar, Abdoullah Ideris, Zakaria Pelko, Azam Khodashenas Nurmunira, Muhammad |
author_facet | Namdar, Abdoullah Ideris, Zakaria Pelko, Azam Khodashenas Nurmunira, Muhammad |
author_sort | Namdar, Abdoullah |
collection | UMP |
description | Several concrete additives have been innovated for improving concrete quality. In this research work the treated kaolin by heat has been used as concrete additive. Kaolin was subjected to the heat for 1 hour in different degree of temperatures. The crystal structure of Kaolin thermally is modified under heat and microstructure of the hydrated samples has been investigated using FESEM. The main objective is to introduce a cost effective concrete additive. The result is indicated that when kaolin subjected to 800 oC and used in 6% quantity as an additive in concrete mixed design, the concrete compressive strength of 14 days is 40% higher than concrete compressive strength of 28 days which is not used any additive. And if 12% additive is used the concrete compressive strength increased in same level on 7 days. This concrete additive reduces construction cost and time. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T11:44:44Z |
format | Article |
id | UMPir5405 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T11:44:44Z |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Trans Tech Publications Inc. |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir54052015-06-19T07:06:48Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5405/ Natural Mineral for Improving Concrete Compressive Strength Namdar, Abdoullah Ideris, Zakaria Pelko, Azam Khodashenas Nurmunira, Muhammad TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Several concrete additives have been innovated for improving concrete quality. In this research work the treated kaolin by heat has been used as concrete additive. Kaolin was subjected to the heat for 1 hour in different degree of temperatures. The crystal structure of Kaolin thermally is modified under heat and microstructure of the hydrated samples has been investigated using FESEM. The main objective is to introduce a cost effective concrete additive. The result is indicated that when kaolin subjected to 800 oC and used in 6% quantity as an additive in concrete mixed design, the concrete compressive strength of 14 days is 40% higher than concrete compressive strength of 28 days which is not used any additive. And if 12% additive is used the concrete compressive strength increased in same level on 7 days. This concrete additive reduces construction cost and time. Trans Tech Publications Inc. 2014 Article PeerReviewed Namdar, Abdoullah and Ideris, Zakaria and Pelko, Azam Khodashenas and Nurmunira, Muhammad (2014) Natural Mineral for Improving Concrete Compressive Strength. Advanced Materials Research, 875-87. pp. 1490-1494. ISSN 1662-8985. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.875-877.1490 DOI:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.875-877.1490 |
spellingShingle | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Namdar, Abdoullah Ideris, Zakaria Pelko, Azam Khodashenas Nurmunira, Muhammad Natural Mineral for Improving Concrete Compressive Strength |
title | Natural Mineral for Improving Concrete Compressive Strength |
title_full | Natural Mineral for Improving Concrete Compressive Strength |
title_fullStr | Natural Mineral for Improving Concrete Compressive Strength |
title_full_unstemmed | Natural Mineral for Improving Concrete Compressive Strength |
title_short | Natural Mineral for Improving Concrete Compressive Strength |
title_sort | natural mineral for improving concrete compressive strength |
topic | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
work_keys_str_mv | AT namdarabdoullah naturalmineralforimprovingconcretecompressivestrength AT ideriszakaria naturalmineralforimprovingconcretecompressivestrength AT pelkoazamkhodashenas naturalmineralforimprovingconcretecompressivestrength AT nurmuniramuhammad naturalmineralforimprovingconcretecompressivestrength |