Radiation Effect on MHD Stagnation-Point Flow of a Nanofluid over an Exponentially Stretching Sheet

This paper theoretically investigates the radiation effect on magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) stagnation-point flow of a nanofluid over an exponentially stretching sheet under the assumptions of a small magnetic Reynolds number. The sheet is stretched with an exponential velocity in the presence of a non...

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Main Authors: Mohd Zuki, Salleh, Imran, Anwar, Sharidan, Shafie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Research and Development of Walailak University 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5666/1/fist-2014-zuki-Radiation_Effect_on_MHD.pdf
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author Mohd Zuki, Salleh
Imran, Anwar
Sharidan, Shafie
author_facet Mohd Zuki, Salleh
Imran, Anwar
Sharidan, Shafie
author_sort Mohd Zuki, Salleh
collection UMP
description This paper theoretically investigates the radiation effect on magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) stagnation-point flow of a nanofluid over an exponentially stretching sheet under the assumptions of a small magnetic Reynolds number. The sheet is stretched with an exponential velocity in the presence of a non-uniform magnetic field B applied in a transverse direction normal to the flow. By using the modified Bernoulli's equation, a highly nonlinear nanofluid problem is modeled for an electrically conducting nanofluid. The momentum, thermal and concentration boundary layer thicknesses are intensified for the incorporated flow parameters such as Brownian motion parameter Nb, thermophoresis parameter Nt, Prandtl number Pr, Lewis number Le, Hartmann number M and velocity ratio parameter ε. Also by an appropriate similarity transformation, the system of nonlinear partial differential equations is reduced to ordinary differential equations. These equations subjected to the boundary conditions are solved numerically using the Keller-box method. Numerical results are plotted and discussed for pertinent flow parameters. A comparison with existing results in the literature is also provided.
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spelling UMPir56662018-01-09T02:29:54Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5666/ Radiation Effect on MHD Stagnation-Point Flow of a Nanofluid over an Exponentially Stretching Sheet Mohd Zuki, Salleh Imran, Anwar Sharidan, Shafie TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This paper theoretically investigates the radiation effect on magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) stagnation-point flow of a nanofluid over an exponentially stretching sheet under the assumptions of a small magnetic Reynolds number. The sheet is stretched with an exponential velocity in the presence of a non-uniform magnetic field B applied in a transverse direction normal to the flow. By using the modified Bernoulli's equation, a highly nonlinear nanofluid problem is modeled for an electrically conducting nanofluid. The momentum, thermal and concentration boundary layer thicknesses are intensified for the incorporated flow parameters such as Brownian motion parameter Nb, thermophoresis parameter Nt, Prandtl number Pr, Lewis number Le, Hartmann number M and velocity ratio parameter ε. Also by an appropriate similarity transformation, the system of nonlinear partial differential equations is reduced to ordinary differential equations. These equations subjected to the boundary conditions are solved numerically using the Keller-box method. Numerical results are plotted and discussed for pertinent flow parameters. A comparison with existing results in the literature is also provided. Institute of Research and Development of Walailak University 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5666/1/fist-2014-zuki-Radiation_Effect_on_MHD.pdf Mohd Zuki, Salleh and Imran, Anwar and Sharidan, Shafie (2014) Radiation Effect on MHD Stagnation-Point Flow of a Nanofluid over an Exponentially Stretching Sheet. Walailak Journal of Science and Technology (WJST), 11 (7). pp. 1-23. ISSN 686-3933 (print); 2228-835X (online). (Published) http://wjst.wu.ac.th/index.php/wjst/article/view/841 DOI: 10.14456/WJST.2014.11
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Mohd Zuki, Salleh
Imran, Anwar
Sharidan, Shafie
Radiation Effect on MHD Stagnation-Point Flow of a Nanofluid over an Exponentially Stretching Sheet
title Radiation Effect on MHD Stagnation-Point Flow of a Nanofluid over an Exponentially Stretching Sheet
title_full Radiation Effect on MHD Stagnation-Point Flow of a Nanofluid over an Exponentially Stretching Sheet
title_fullStr Radiation Effect on MHD Stagnation-Point Flow of a Nanofluid over an Exponentially Stretching Sheet
title_full_unstemmed Radiation Effect on MHD Stagnation-Point Flow of a Nanofluid over an Exponentially Stretching Sheet
title_short Radiation Effect on MHD Stagnation-Point Flow of a Nanofluid over an Exponentially Stretching Sheet
title_sort radiation effect on mhd stagnation point flow of a nanofluid over an exponentially stretching sheet
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5666/1/fist-2014-zuki-Radiation_Effect_on_MHD.pdf
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AT sharidanshafie radiationeffectonmhdstagnationpointflowofananofluidoveranexponentiallystretchingsheet