Analysis of the Influence of Multimedia Instructional Materials on Engineering Students' Creative Thinking: A Pilot Study

With the advance of computer technology, information can now be represented beyond static and paper-based forms, such as in dynamic and multimedia forms (Mayer, 2002). The use of multimedia-based materials in educational settings is increasing, and in Malaysia, such a move is also apparent (Teoh &am...

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Main Authors: Hafizoah, Kassim, Ng, Wan, Nicholas, Howard
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5977/1/14_Hafizoah_et_al.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5977/4/pbmsk-2009-Hafizoah-%20Analysis%20of%20the%20Influence%20of%20Multimedia.pdf
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author Hafizoah, Kassim
Ng, Wan
Nicholas, Howard
author_facet Hafizoah, Kassim
Ng, Wan
Nicholas, Howard
author_sort Hafizoah, Kassim
collection UMP
description With the advance of computer technology, information can now be represented beyond static and paper-based forms, such as in dynamic and multimedia forms (Mayer, 2002). The use of multimedia-based materials in educational settings is increasing, and in Malaysia, such a move is also apparent (Teoh & Neo, 2006). Although studies on the use of multimedia instructional materials (MIM) have been conducted for years, the focus has mostly been on retention and transfer performance (Mayer et. al., 2007; Paas et al., 2007; Seufert & Brünken, 2006). Moreover, in the technology and engineering business sectors, there is increasing emphasis on creativity for the individual (Amabile, 1998) and organizational (Dhillon, 2006) survival. It is therefore important to investigate the impact of instruction on engineering students� creative thinking. In this study, the impact of multimedia instructional materials on Malaysian engineering students was investigated. This paper reports on the results of a pilot study which is part of a doctoral research project. The pilot study aimed to determine whether the use of multimedia instructional materials (MIM) among engineering students had any impact on their creative thinking. Fifteen MIMs were developed based on the principles of Cognitive Theories of Multimedia Design (Mayer, 2002) and Cognitive Load Theory (Sweller et al., 1998). The MIMs were used by 27 mechanical engineering students in lab sessions over a period of 4 weeks. To assess the impact of the MIMs on the students� creative thinking, the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking (TTCT) verbal forms A and B were administered to the participants as pretest and post-test. Semi-structured interview were also conducted with ten voluntary students from the sample in order to find out the students� opinions on the effectiveness of the MIMs utilisation to their understanding and creative thinking. The results indicate that the MIMs have helped the engineering students to think creatively.
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spelling UMPir59772018-05-02T06:45:12Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5977/ Analysis of the Influence of Multimedia Instructional Materials on Engineering Students' Creative Thinking: A Pilot Study Hafizoah, Kassim Ng, Wan Nicholas, Howard L Education (General) With the advance of computer technology, information can now be represented beyond static and paper-based forms, such as in dynamic and multimedia forms (Mayer, 2002). The use of multimedia-based materials in educational settings is increasing, and in Malaysia, such a move is also apparent (Teoh & Neo, 2006). Although studies on the use of multimedia instructional materials (MIM) have been conducted for years, the focus has mostly been on retention and transfer performance (Mayer et. al., 2007; Paas et al., 2007; Seufert & Brünken, 2006). Moreover, in the technology and engineering business sectors, there is increasing emphasis on creativity for the individual (Amabile, 1998) and organizational (Dhillon, 2006) survival. It is therefore important to investigate the impact of instruction on engineering students� creative thinking. In this study, the impact of multimedia instructional materials on Malaysian engineering students was investigated. This paper reports on the results of a pilot study which is part of a doctoral research project. The pilot study aimed to determine whether the use of multimedia instructional materials (MIM) among engineering students had any impact on their creative thinking. Fifteen MIMs were developed based on the principles of Cognitive Theories of Multimedia Design (Mayer, 2002) and Cognitive Load Theory (Sweller et al., 1998). The MIMs were used by 27 mechanical engineering students in lab sessions over a period of 4 weeks. To assess the impact of the MIMs on the students� creative thinking, the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking (TTCT) verbal forms A and B were administered to the participants as pretest and post-test. Semi-structured interview were also conducted with ten voluntary students from the sample in order to find out the students� opinions on the effectiveness of the MIMs utilisation to their understanding and creative thinking. The results indicate that the MIMs have helped the engineering students to think creatively. 2009-06 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5977/1/14_Hafizoah_et_al.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5977/4/pbmsk-2009-Hafizoah-%20Analysis%20of%20the%20Influence%20of%20Multimedia.pdf Hafizoah, Kassim and Ng, Wan and Nicholas, Howard (2009) Analysis of the Influence of Multimedia Instructional Materials on Engineering Students' Creative Thinking: A Pilot Study. In: 14th International Conference on Thinking (ICoT) , 22-26 June 2009 , Kuala Lumpur. pp. 149-163..
spellingShingle L Education (General)
Hafizoah, Kassim
Ng, Wan
Nicholas, Howard
Analysis of the Influence of Multimedia Instructional Materials on Engineering Students' Creative Thinking: A Pilot Study
title Analysis of the Influence of Multimedia Instructional Materials on Engineering Students' Creative Thinking: A Pilot Study
title_full Analysis of the Influence of Multimedia Instructional Materials on Engineering Students' Creative Thinking: A Pilot Study
title_fullStr Analysis of the Influence of Multimedia Instructional Materials on Engineering Students' Creative Thinking: A Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Influence of Multimedia Instructional Materials on Engineering Students' Creative Thinking: A Pilot Study
title_short Analysis of the Influence of Multimedia Instructional Materials on Engineering Students' Creative Thinking: A Pilot Study
title_sort analysis of the influence of multimedia instructional materials on engineering students creative thinking a pilot study
topic L Education (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5977/1/14_Hafizoah_et_al.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5977/4/pbmsk-2009-Hafizoah-%20Analysis%20of%20the%20Influence%20of%20Multimedia.pdf
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