Environmentally Degradable Sago Starch Filled Low-density Polyethylene

Degradable native low density polyethylene (LDPE) and modified LDPE films containing 5–30 wt% of sago starch, and LDPE with prodegradant additives in the form of a master batch (MB) in the amounts of 30% starch were prepared by twin screw extrusion followed by injection molding. Studies on their mec...

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Main Authors: Beg, M. D. H., Shaharuddin, Kormin, Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah, Haydar, U. Zaman
פורמט: Article
שפה:English
יצא לאור: Walter de Gruyter GmbH 2015
נושאים:
גישה מקוונת:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6113/1/Environmentally%20Degradable%20Sago%20Starch%20Filled%20Low-Density%20Polyethylene.pdf
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author Beg, M. D. H.
Shaharuddin, Kormin
Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah
Haydar, U. Zaman
author_facet Beg, M. D. H.
Shaharuddin, Kormin
Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah
Haydar, U. Zaman
author_sort Beg, M. D. H.
collection UMP
description Degradable native low density polyethylene (LDPE) and modified LDPE films containing 5–30 wt% of sago starch, and LDPE with prodegradant additives in the form of a master batch (MB) in the amounts of 30% starch were prepared by twin screw extrusion followed by injection molding. Studies on their mechanical properties such as tensile strength and elongation at break and biodegradation were carried out by tensile test and exposure to hydrolysis, fungi environment as well as by natural weathering and burial in soil. The presence of high starch contents had an adverse effect on the tensile properties of the blend films. High starch content was also found to increase the rate of biodegradability of the films. The characteristic parameters of the environment were measured during the period of degradation and their influence on degradation of LDPE was discussed. Changes in weight, morphology, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and tensile properties of polymer samples were tested during the experiment performed.
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spelling UMPir61132018-07-16T08:10:47Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6113/ Environmentally Degradable Sago Starch Filled Low-density Polyethylene Beg, M. D. H. Shaharuddin, Kormin Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah Haydar, U. Zaman TP Chemical technology Degradable native low density polyethylene (LDPE) and modified LDPE films containing 5–30 wt% of sago starch, and LDPE with prodegradant additives in the form of a master batch (MB) in the amounts of 30% starch were prepared by twin screw extrusion followed by injection molding. Studies on their mechanical properties such as tensile strength and elongation at break and biodegradation were carried out by tensile test and exposure to hydrolysis, fungi environment as well as by natural weathering and burial in soil. The presence of high starch contents had an adverse effect on the tensile properties of the blend films. High starch content was also found to increase the rate of biodegradability of the films. The characteristic parameters of the environment were measured during the period of degradation and their influence on degradation of LDPE was discussed. Changes in weight, morphology, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and tensile properties of polymer samples were tested during the experiment performed. Walter de Gruyter GmbH 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6113/1/Environmentally%20Degradable%20Sago%20Starch%20Filled%20Low-Density%20Polyethylene.pdf Beg, M. D. H. and Shaharuddin, Kormin and Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah and Haydar, U. Zaman (2015) Environmentally Degradable Sago Starch Filled Low-density Polyethylene. Journal of Polymer Engineering, 35 (6). pp. 551-563. ISSN 2191-0340. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/polyeng-2014-0293 DOI: 10.1016/j.psep.2014.05.004
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Beg, M. D. H.
Shaharuddin, Kormin
Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah
Haydar, U. Zaman
Environmentally Degradable Sago Starch Filled Low-density Polyethylene
title Environmentally Degradable Sago Starch Filled Low-density Polyethylene
title_full Environmentally Degradable Sago Starch Filled Low-density Polyethylene
title_fullStr Environmentally Degradable Sago Starch Filled Low-density Polyethylene
title_full_unstemmed Environmentally Degradable Sago Starch Filled Low-density Polyethylene
title_short Environmentally Degradable Sago Starch Filled Low-density Polyethylene
title_sort environmentally degradable sago starch filled low density polyethylene
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6113/1/Environmentally%20Degradable%20Sago%20Starch%20Filled%20Low-Density%20Polyethylene.pdf
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AT mohdbijarimimatpiah environmentallydegradablesagostarchfilledlowdensitypolyethylene
AT haydaruzaman environmentallydegradablesagostarchfilledlowdensitypolyethylene