Effect of Polymer Concentration on the Structure and Performance of PEI Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor for CO2 Stripping

A series of polyetherimide (PEI) hollow fiber membranes with various polymer concentrations (13–16 wt.%) for CO2 stripping process in membrane contactor application was fabricated via wet phase inversion method. The PEI membranes were characterized in terms of liquid entry pressure, contact angle, g...

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Main Authors: Rosmawati, Naim, A. Fauzi, Ismail
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2013
Subjects:
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author Rosmawati, Naim
A. Fauzi, Ismail
author_facet Rosmawati, Naim
A. Fauzi, Ismail
author_sort Rosmawati, Naim
collection UMP
description A series of polyetherimide (PEI) hollow fiber membranes with various polymer concentrations (13–16 wt.%) for CO2 stripping process in membrane contactor application was fabricated via wet phase inversion method. The PEI membranes were characterized in terms of liquid entry pressure, contact angle, gas permeation and morphology analysis. CO2 stripping performance was investigated via membrane contactor system in a stainless steel module with aqueous diethanolamine as liquid absorbent. The hollow fiber membranes showed decreasing patterns in gas permeation, contact angle, mean pore size and effective surface porosity with increasing polymer concentration. On the contrary, wetting pressure of PEI membranes has enhanced significantly with polymer concentration. Various polymer concentrations have different effects on the CO2 stripping flux in which membrane with 14 wt.% polymer concentration showed the highest stripping flux of 2.7 × 10−2 mol/m2 s. From the performance comparison with other commercial membrane, it is anticipated that the PEI membrane has a good prospect in CO2 stripping via membrane contactor.
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spelling UMPir62422015-08-27T03:13:39Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6242/ Effect of Polymer Concentration on the Structure and Performance of PEI Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor for CO2 Stripping Rosmawati, Naim A. Fauzi, Ismail TP Chemical technology A series of polyetherimide (PEI) hollow fiber membranes with various polymer concentrations (13–16 wt.%) for CO2 stripping process in membrane contactor application was fabricated via wet phase inversion method. The PEI membranes were characterized in terms of liquid entry pressure, contact angle, gas permeation and morphology analysis. CO2 stripping performance was investigated via membrane contactor system in a stainless steel module with aqueous diethanolamine as liquid absorbent. The hollow fiber membranes showed decreasing patterns in gas permeation, contact angle, mean pore size and effective surface porosity with increasing polymer concentration. On the contrary, wetting pressure of PEI membranes has enhanced significantly with polymer concentration. Various polymer concentrations have different effects on the CO2 stripping flux in which membrane with 14 wt.% polymer concentration showed the highest stripping flux of 2.7 × 10−2 mol/m2 s. From the performance comparison with other commercial membrane, it is anticipated that the PEI membrane has a good prospect in CO2 stripping via membrane contactor. Elsevier Ltd 2013 Article PeerReviewed Rosmawati, Naim and A. Fauzi, Ismail (2013) Effect of Polymer Concentration on the Structure and Performance of PEI Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor for CO2 Stripping. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 250-25. pp. 354-361. ISSN 0304-3894. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2013.01.083 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2013.01.083
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Rosmawati, Naim
A. Fauzi, Ismail
Effect of Polymer Concentration on the Structure and Performance of PEI Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor for CO2 Stripping
title Effect of Polymer Concentration on the Structure and Performance of PEI Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor for CO2 Stripping
title_full Effect of Polymer Concentration on the Structure and Performance of PEI Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor for CO2 Stripping
title_fullStr Effect of Polymer Concentration on the Structure and Performance of PEI Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor for CO2 Stripping
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Polymer Concentration on the Structure and Performance of PEI Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor for CO2 Stripping
title_short Effect of Polymer Concentration on the Structure and Performance of PEI Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor for CO2 Stripping
title_sort effect of polymer concentration on the structure and performance of pei hollow fiber membrane contactor for co2 stripping
topic TP Chemical technology
work_keys_str_mv AT rosmawatinaim effectofpolymerconcentrationonthestructureandperformanceofpeihollowfibermembranecontactorforco2stripping
AT afauziismail effectofpolymerconcentrationonthestructureandperformanceofpeihollowfibermembranecontactorforco2stripping