Theoretical Analysis of Performance of a Micro Gas Turbine Co/Trigeneration System for Residential Buildings in a Tropical Region

This study shows performance of micro gas turbine (MGT) based cogeneration system (CGS) and trigeneration system (TGS) in residential buildings located in the area with a tropical climate. Energy, economic and environmental performance of MGT-CGS and MGT-TGS were studied. MGT-CGS consists of an MGT...

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Main Authors: F., Basrawi, Yamada, Takanobu, Obara, Shin’ya
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2013
Subjects:
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author F., Basrawi
Yamada, Takanobu
Obara, Shin’ya
author_facet F., Basrawi
Yamada, Takanobu
Obara, Shin’ya
author_sort F., Basrawi
collection UMP
description This study shows performance of micro gas turbine (MGT) based cogeneration system (CGS) and trigeneration system (TGS) in residential buildings located in the area with a tropical climate. Energy, economic and environmental performance of MGT-CGS and MGT-TGS were studied. MGT-CGS consists of an MGT and an exhaust heat exchanger (EHE), whereas MGT-TGS consists of an MGT, an EHE, an absorption heat pump and a heat storage. Heat storage was essential for storing heat generated during daytime to be utilized during night-time in which heat demand was higher. MGT-TGS was a better configuration compared to MGT-CGS because it can utilize more exhaust heat and had Energy Recovery Utilized Efficiency (ηER,utilized) of 0.37 and 0.80 during daytime and night-time, respectively. Furthermore, the payback period for the MGT-TGS was also shorter than MGT-CGS, 13.8 years under highly subsidized electricity tariff. The MGT-TGS also had a higher Fuel Energy Saving Index FESI when compared to a gas turbine, but had a lower FESI when compared to a combined cycle gas turbine. MGT-CGS and MGT-TGS can also reduce pollutants especially NOx emissions compared to conventional systems.
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spelling UMPir63462014-10-15T03:02:20Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6346/ Theoretical Analysis of Performance of a Micro Gas Turbine Co/Trigeneration System for Residential Buildings in a Tropical Region F., Basrawi Yamada, Takanobu Obara, Shin’ya TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery This study shows performance of micro gas turbine (MGT) based cogeneration system (CGS) and trigeneration system (TGS) in residential buildings located in the area with a tropical climate. Energy, economic and environmental performance of MGT-CGS and MGT-TGS were studied. MGT-CGS consists of an MGT and an exhaust heat exchanger (EHE), whereas MGT-TGS consists of an MGT, an EHE, an absorption heat pump and a heat storage. Heat storage was essential for storing heat generated during daytime to be utilized during night-time in which heat demand was higher. MGT-TGS was a better configuration compared to MGT-CGS because it can utilize more exhaust heat and had Energy Recovery Utilized Efficiency (ηER,utilized) of 0.37 and 0.80 during daytime and night-time, respectively. Furthermore, the payback period for the MGT-TGS was also shorter than MGT-CGS, 13.8 years under highly subsidized electricity tariff. The MGT-TGS also had a higher Fuel Energy Saving Index FESI when compared to a gas turbine, but had a lower FESI when compared to a combined cycle gas turbine. MGT-CGS and MGT-TGS can also reduce pollutants especially NOx emissions compared to conventional systems. Elsevier Ltd 2013 Article PeerReviewed F., Basrawi and Yamada, Takanobu and Obara, Shin’ya (2013) Theoretical Analysis of Performance of a Micro Gas Turbine Co/Trigeneration System for Residential Buildings in a Tropical Region. Energy and Buildings, 67. pp. 108-117. ISSN 0378-7788. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2013.08.017 DOI: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2013.08.017
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
F., Basrawi
Yamada, Takanobu
Obara, Shin’ya
Theoretical Analysis of Performance of a Micro Gas Turbine Co/Trigeneration System for Residential Buildings in a Tropical Region
title Theoretical Analysis of Performance of a Micro Gas Turbine Co/Trigeneration System for Residential Buildings in a Tropical Region
title_full Theoretical Analysis of Performance of a Micro Gas Turbine Co/Trigeneration System for Residential Buildings in a Tropical Region
title_fullStr Theoretical Analysis of Performance of a Micro Gas Turbine Co/Trigeneration System for Residential Buildings in a Tropical Region
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical Analysis of Performance of a Micro Gas Turbine Co/Trigeneration System for Residential Buildings in a Tropical Region
title_short Theoretical Analysis of Performance of a Micro Gas Turbine Co/Trigeneration System for Residential Buildings in a Tropical Region
title_sort theoretical analysis of performance of a micro gas turbine co trigeneration system for residential buildings in a tropical region
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
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AT yamadatakanobu theoreticalanalysisofperformanceofamicrogasturbinecotrigenerationsystemforresidentialbuildingsinatropicalregion
AT obarashinya theoreticalanalysisofperformanceofamicrogasturbinecotrigenerationsystemforresidentialbuildingsinatropicalregion