Optimal Charging Strategy for Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Using Evolutionary Algorithm

Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) has gained immense popularity ever since it offers many advantages as compared to conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicle. One millions of PHEVs are estimated to be in the USA market by 2015. Uncoordinated PHEV charging will cause significant impa...

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Main Authors: Mohd Redzuan, Ahmad, Ismail, Musirin, M. M., Othman
Formato: Conference or Workshop Item
Idioma:English
Publicado em: 2014
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6443/1/Optimal_charging_strategy_for_Plug-in_Hybrid_Electric_Vehicle_using_evolutionary_algorithm.pdf
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author Mohd Redzuan, Ahmad
Ismail, Musirin
M. M., Othman
author_facet Mohd Redzuan, Ahmad
Ismail, Musirin
M. M., Othman
author_sort Mohd Redzuan, Ahmad
collection UMP
description Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) has gained immense popularity ever since it offers many advantages as compared to conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicle. One millions of PHEVs are estimated to be in the USA market by 2015. Uncoordinated PHEV charging will cause significant impacts to the power grid; i.e. lines and transformers overload and voltage drops. Appropriate charging methods should be used to minimize the impacts of PHEV charging activities and at the same time minimize daily charging cost. This paper presents methods used to charge the PHEV battery namely price-based charging, load-based charging and SOC-based charging. Evolutionary programming (EP) is then used to optimize the charging rate and SOC thus minimizing the charging cost. Charging cost is calculated based on real time electricity price i.e. Locational Marginal Price (LMP). Since the data pattern for LMP is similar throughout the week, the day-ahead price model is used to calculate charging cost. Results from the study indicated that charging strategies used produces different impacts to the grid. Moreover charging cost may vary from one method to another. Optimization of charging rate and SOC hence minimized charging cost is done by EP.
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spelling UMPir64432018-02-05T01:03:01Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6443/ Optimal Charging Strategy for Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Using Evolutionary Algorithm Mohd Redzuan, Ahmad Ismail, Musirin M. M., Othman TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) has gained immense popularity ever since it offers many advantages as compared to conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicle. One millions of PHEVs are estimated to be in the USA market by 2015. Uncoordinated PHEV charging will cause significant impacts to the power grid; i.e. lines and transformers overload and voltage drops. Appropriate charging methods should be used to minimize the impacts of PHEV charging activities and at the same time minimize daily charging cost. This paper presents methods used to charge the PHEV battery namely price-based charging, load-based charging and SOC-based charging. Evolutionary programming (EP) is then used to optimize the charging rate and SOC thus minimizing the charging cost. Charging cost is calculated based on real time electricity price i.e. Locational Marginal Price (LMP). Since the data pattern for LMP is similar throughout the week, the day-ahead price model is used to calculate charging cost. Results from the study indicated that charging strategies used produces different impacts to the grid. Moreover charging cost may vary from one method to another. Optimization of charging rate and SOC hence minimized charging cost is done by EP. 2014 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6443/1/Optimal_charging_strategy_for_Plug-in_Hybrid_Electric_Vehicle_using_evolutionary_algorithm.pdf Mohd Redzuan, Ahmad and Ismail, Musirin and M. M., Othman (2014) Optimal Charging Strategy for Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Using Evolutionary Algorithm. In: IEEE 8th International Power Engineering and Optimization Conference (PEOCO 2014) , 24-25 March 2014 , Langkawi. pp. 557-562.. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/PEOCO.2014.6814491
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Mohd Redzuan, Ahmad
Ismail, Musirin
M. M., Othman
Optimal Charging Strategy for Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Using Evolutionary Algorithm
title Optimal Charging Strategy for Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Using Evolutionary Algorithm
title_full Optimal Charging Strategy for Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Using Evolutionary Algorithm
title_fullStr Optimal Charging Strategy for Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Using Evolutionary Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Charging Strategy for Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Using Evolutionary Algorithm
title_short Optimal Charging Strategy for Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Using Evolutionary Algorithm
title_sort optimal charging strategy for plug in hybrid electric vehicle using evolutionary algorithm
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6443/1/Optimal_charging_strategy_for_Plug-in_Hybrid_Electric_Vehicle_using_evolutionary_algorithm.pdf
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