Detection of gram positive and gram negative organisms in sputum quality testing

Sputum is a mucus that cough up from the lower airways which is a normal body fluid. The sputum consists of squamous epithelial cell, pus cells and bacteria. For this project, it only focus on bacteria organisms which is consists of two type of bacteria such as gram positive and gram negative bacter...

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Main Author: Siti Syazwani, Razi
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6493/1/Detection%20of%20gram%20positive%20and%20gram%20negative%20organisms%20in%20sputum%20quality%20testing.pdf
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author Siti Syazwani, Razi
author_facet Siti Syazwani, Razi
author_sort Siti Syazwani, Razi
collection UMP
description Sputum is a mucus that cough up from the lower airways which is a normal body fluid. The sputum consists of squamous epithelial cell, pus cells and bacteria. For this project, it only focus on bacteria organisms which is consists of two type of bacteria such as gram positive and gram negative bacteria. The purpose of this project is to detect and count the quantity for gram positive and gram negative bacteria. At the same time, the grading for both bacteria is identified based on grading criteria. Currently, gram positive and gram negative bacteria is detected and counted manually by human and the grading is identified. Since human might do some mistake in detection and summation for both bacteria and take a long time in doing this process, developing an automatic vision system is necessary to obtain more accurate results and time saving. This automatic vision system developed based on image processing technique which is involve of software simulation only by using MATLAB simulation. In developing this project, some techniques of the image processing is applied into MATLAB simulation such as image analysis, image segmentation, image enhancement, morphological process and other. Then, the results for summation and grading are displayed on MATLAB Graphical user Interface (GUI). Last but not least, the result for grading obtained give similar value compare to validation test from HUSM.
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spelling UMPir64932023-07-07T00:38:27Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6493/ Detection of gram positive and gram negative organisms in sputum quality testing Siti Syazwani, Razi TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Sputum is a mucus that cough up from the lower airways which is a normal body fluid. The sputum consists of squamous epithelial cell, pus cells and bacteria. For this project, it only focus on bacteria organisms which is consists of two type of bacteria such as gram positive and gram negative bacteria. The purpose of this project is to detect and count the quantity for gram positive and gram negative bacteria. At the same time, the grading for both bacteria is identified based on grading criteria. Currently, gram positive and gram negative bacteria is detected and counted manually by human and the grading is identified. Since human might do some mistake in detection and summation for both bacteria and take a long time in doing this process, developing an automatic vision system is necessary to obtain more accurate results and time saving. This automatic vision system developed based on image processing technique which is involve of software simulation only by using MATLAB simulation. In developing this project, some techniques of the image processing is applied into MATLAB simulation such as image analysis, image segmentation, image enhancement, morphological process and other. Then, the results for summation and grading are displayed on MATLAB Graphical user Interface (GUI). Last but not least, the result for grading obtained give similar value compare to validation test from HUSM. 2012-06 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6493/1/Detection%20of%20gram%20positive%20and%20gram%20negative%20organisms%20in%20sputum%20quality%20testing.pdf Siti Syazwani, Razi (2012) Detection of gram positive and gram negative organisms in sputum quality testing. Faculty of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Siti Syazwani, Razi
Detection of gram positive and gram negative organisms in sputum quality testing
title Detection of gram positive and gram negative organisms in sputum quality testing
title_full Detection of gram positive and gram negative organisms in sputum quality testing
title_fullStr Detection of gram positive and gram negative organisms in sputum quality testing
title_full_unstemmed Detection of gram positive and gram negative organisms in sputum quality testing
title_short Detection of gram positive and gram negative organisms in sputum quality testing
title_sort detection of gram positive and gram negative organisms in sputum quality testing
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6493/1/Detection%20of%20gram%20positive%20and%20gram%20negative%20organisms%20in%20sputum%20quality%20testing.pdf
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