Input shaping and PID controller for rotary crane

The rotary cranes are widely used in common industrial structures such as construction sites and automotive tracks to transfer loads and materials. The rotary crane controlling process is difficult without method because the motion expected to be faster. One of the current problems in industry and b...

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Main Author: Enti Nashila, Riazuddin
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
English
English
English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6509/1/Input%20shaping%20and%20PID%20controller%20for%20rotary%20crane%20%28Table%20of%20content%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6509/2/Input%20shaping%20and%20PID%20controller%20for%20rotary%20crane%20%28Abstract%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6509/3/Input%20shaping%20and%20PID%20controller%20for%20rotary%20crane%20%28Chapter%201%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6509/4/Input%20shaping%20and%20PID%20controller%20for%20rotary%20crane%20%28References%29.pdf
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author Enti Nashila, Riazuddin
author_facet Enti Nashila, Riazuddin
author_sort Enti Nashila, Riazuddin
collection UMP
description The rotary cranes are widely used in common industrial structures such as construction sites and automotive tracks to transfer loads and materials. The rotary crane controlling process is difficult without method because the motion expected to be faster. One of the current problems in industry and building construction is that rotary cranes became larger and higher. So they need to be faster to achieve acceptable transfer times. But unfortunately, rotary cranes with large structures that are moving at high speed are always associated undesirable payload oscillations resulting from the system dynamics. The purpose of controlling the rotary crane is transporting the load faster without causing any excessive swing at the final position. Rotary cranes have very strong structures in order to lift heavy payloads. The oscillations of the loads must be reduced to prevent hazards for people and equipment in the work place. In this work, two types of controllers are studied which is input shaping and PID controller. The input shaping controller and PID controller is developed to control the horizontal motion of pendulum and arm position in rotary cranes to reduce the sway angle of the rope to its set point during the transportation process and time response specification. It is developed to control the sway of load to correcting the radial and rotational motion of cranes and the oscillation damping PID controllers for damping the oscillation angles of the loads. LabVIEW and MATLAB software was used to develop input shaping and Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) controller and to simulate the system response. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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spelling UMPir65092021-06-17T01:18:39Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6509/ Input shaping and PID controller for rotary crane Enti Nashila, Riazuddin TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The rotary cranes are widely used in common industrial structures such as construction sites and automotive tracks to transfer loads and materials. The rotary crane controlling process is difficult without method because the motion expected to be faster. One of the current problems in industry and building construction is that rotary cranes became larger and higher. So they need to be faster to achieve acceptable transfer times. But unfortunately, rotary cranes with large structures that are moving at high speed are always associated undesirable payload oscillations resulting from the system dynamics. The purpose of controlling the rotary crane is transporting the load faster without causing any excessive swing at the final position. Rotary cranes have very strong structures in order to lift heavy payloads. The oscillations of the loads must be reduced to prevent hazards for people and equipment in the work place. In this work, two types of controllers are studied which is input shaping and PID controller. The input shaping controller and PID controller is developed to control the horizontal motion of pendulum and arm position in rotary cranes to reduce the sway angle of the rope to its set point during the transportation process and time response specification. It is developed to control the sway of load to correcting the radial and rotational motion of cranes and the oscillation damping PID controllers for damping the oscillation angles of the loads. LabVIEW and MATLAB software was used to develop input shaping and Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) controller and to simulate the system response. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. 2012-06 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6509/1/Input%20shaping%20and%20PID%20controller%20for%20rotary%20crane%20%28Table%20of%20content%29.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6509/2/Input%20shaping%20and%20PID%20controller%20for%20rotary%20crane%20%28Abstract%29.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6509/3/Input%20shaping%20and%20PID%20controller%20for%20rotary%20crane%20%28Chapter%201%29.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6509/4/Input%20shaping%20and%20PID%20controller%20for%20rotary%20crane%20%28References%29.pdf Enti Nashila, Riazuddin (2012) Input shaping and PID controller for rotary crane. Faculty of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Enti Nashila, Riazuddin
Input shaping and PID controller for rotary crane
title Input shaping and PID controller for rotary crane
title_full Input shaping and PID controller for rotary crane
title_fullStr Input shaping and PID controller for rotary crane
title_full_unstemmed Input shaping and PID controller for rotary crane
title_short Input shaping and PID controller for rotary crane
title_sort input shaping and pid controller for rotary crane
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6509/1/Input%20shaping%20and%20PID%20controller%20for%20rotary%20crane%20%28Table%20of%20content%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6509/2/Input%20shaping%20and%20PID%20controller%20for%20rotary%20crane%20%28Abstract%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6509/3/Input%20shaping%20and%20PID%20controller%20for%20rotary%20crane%20%28Chapter%201%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6509/4/Input%20shaping%20and%20PID%20controller%20for%20rotary%20crane%20%28References%29.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT entinashilariazuddin inputshapingandpidcontrollerforrotarycrane