UV-Photografting Modification of NF Membrane Surface for NOM wfouling Reduction
Fouling of natural organic matter is one of the common problems in water treatment plant. Despite physical and chemical treatment normally used to recover the flux loss, membrane surface properties also not less important to be considered. In this study, UV-photografting technique was applied to mod...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis
2013
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Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6823/1/UV-photografting_modification_of_NF_membrane_surface_for_NOM_wfouling_reduction.pdf |
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author | Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman Nidal, Hilal M., Khayet |
author_facet | Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman Nidal, Hilal M., Khayet |
author_sort | Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman |
collection | UMP |
description | Fouling of natural organic matter is one of the common problems in water treatment plant. Despite physical and chemical treatment normally used to recover the flux loss, membrane surface properties also not less important to be considered. In this study, UV-photografting technique was applied to modify commercial nanofiltration (NF) membrane surface in order to reduce fouling tendency. Neutral hydrophilic N-vinylpyrrolidone has been chosen as the monomer for the UV-photografting. The result revealed that the grafted membrane at optimum conditions exhibits low humic acid fouling tendency compared with the unmodified
membrane. In addition, both the unmodified and the UV-grafted polyethersulfone NF membranes were characterized in terms of structural properties (pore size, rp, and ratio of membrane thickness to porosity, Dx/Ak) using Pore Model in order to evaluate the effect of UV-photografting modification on structural parameters and indirectly influence the membrane performance and fouling as well.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-06T11:47:35Z |
format | Article |
id | UMPir6823 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T11:47:35Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir68232018-02-07T07:05:17Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6823/ UV-Photografting Modification of NF Membrane Surface for NOM wfouling Reduction Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman Nidal, Hilal M., Khayet TP Chemical technology Fouling of natural organic matter is one of the common problems in water treatment plant. Despite physical and chemical treatment normally used to recover the flux loss, membrane surface properties also not less important to be considered. In this study, UV-photografting technique was applied to modify commercial nanofiltration (NF) membrane surface in order to reduce fouling tendency. Neutral hydrophilic N-vinylpyrrolidone has been chosen as the monomer for the UV-photografting. The result revealed that the grafted membrane at optimum conditions exhibits low humic acid fouling tendency compared with the unmodified membrane. In addition, both the unmodified and the UV-grafted polyethersulfone NF membranes were characterized in terms of structural properties (pore size, rp, and ratio of membrane thickness to porosity, Dx/Ak) using Pore Model in order to evaluate the effect of UV-photografting modification on structural parameters and indirectly influence the membrane performance and fouling as well. Taylor & Francis 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6823/1/UV-photografting_modification_of_NF_membrane_surface_for_NOM_wfouling_reduction.pdf Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman and Nidal, Hilal and M., Khayet (2013) UV-Photografting Modification of NF Membrane Surface for NOM wfouling Reduction. Desalination and Water Treatment, 51 (25-27). pp. 4855-4861. ISSN 1944-3994. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2013.774113 DOI:10.1080/19443994.2013.774113 |
spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman Nidal, Hilal M., Khayet UV-Photografting Modification of NF Membrane Surface for NOM wfouling Reduction |
title | UV-Photografting Modification of NF Membrane Surface for NOM wfouling Reduction
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title_full | UV-Photografting Modification of NF Membrane Surface for NOM wfouling Reduction
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title_fullStr | UV-Photografting Modification of NF Membrane Surface for NOM wfouling Reduction
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title_full_unstemmed | UV-Photografting Modification of NF Membrane Surface for NOM wfouling Reduction
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title_short | UV-Photografting Modification of NF Membrane Surface for NOM wfouling Reduction
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title_sort | uv photografting modification of nf membrane surface for nom wfouling reduction |
topic | TP Chemical technology |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6823/1/UV-photografting_modification_of_NF_membrane_surface_for_NOM_wfouling_reduction.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mazrulnizamabuseman uvphotograftingmodificationofnfmembranesurfacefornomwfoulingreduction AT nidalhilal uvphotograftingmodificationofnfmembranesurfacefornomwfoulingreduction AT mkhayet uvphotograftingmodificationofnfmembranesurfacefornomwfoulingreduction |