Production of Lovastatin by Penicillium spp. Soil Microfungi

Lovastatin is an important fungal secondary metabolite inhibiting the enzyme which catalyzes a rate-limiting step in the biosynthesis of cholesterol. As microfungi of the genus Penicillium are active producers of cholesterol lowering agents (statins), studies of this genus have gained considerable...

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Main Authors: Seydametova, Emine, Jailani, Salihon, N., Zainol, Convey, Peter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IACSIT Press 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6898/1/Production_of_Lovastatin_by_Penicillium_spp.pdf
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author Seydametova, Emine
Jailani, Salihon
N., Zainol
Convey, Peter
author_facet Seydametova, Emine
Jailani, Salihon
N., Zainol
Convey, Peter
author_sort Seydametova, Emine
collection UMP
description Lovastatin is an important fungal secondary metabolite inhibiting the enzyme which catalyzes a rate-limiting step in the biosynthesis of cholesterol. As microfungi of the genus Penicillium are active producers of cholesterol lowering agents (statins), studies of this genus have gained considerable momentum. In Malaysia, both agricultural soils and those of natural ecosystems are valuable sources of filamentous fungi, whose biotechnological potential in terms of lovastatin production has not been well investigated. The aim of the present study is to determine lovastatin-producing potential of Penicillium spp. microfungi isolated from soil in Pahang State (Malaysia). Fungal cultures were isolated, purified, and classified based on characters of colony morphology and microscopic features. All identified representatives of Penicillium were tested for their ability to produce lovastatin. Isolates were cultivated in submerged fermentation. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used for detection of lovastatin. Among 54 fungal cultures examined, four Penicillium strains were confirmed to produce this statin. The isolate Penicillium sp. ESF2M was the strongest lovastatin producer, with a yield of 20 mg/l. This strain should now be subjected to a further strain improvement program to maximize the yield of this important statin.
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spelling UMPir68982018-01-15T04:31:15Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6898/ Production of Lovastatin by Penicillium spp. Soil Microfungi Seydametova, Emine Jailani, Salihon N., Zainol Convey, Peter TP Chemical technology Lovastatin is an important fungal secondary metabolite inhibiting the enzyme which catalyzes a rate-limiting step in the biosynthesis of cholesterol. As microfungi of the genus Penicillium are active producers of cholesterol lowering agents (statins), studies of this genus have gained considerable momentum. In Malaysia, both agricultural soils and those of natural ecosystems are valuable sources of filamentous fungi, whose biotechnological potential in terms of lovastatin production has not been well investigated. The aim of the present study is to determine lovastatin-producing potential of Penicillium spp. microfungi isolated from soil in Pahang State (Malaysia). Fungal cultures were isolated, purified, and classified based on characters of colony morphology and microscopic features. All identified representatives of Penicillium were tested for their ability to produce lovastatin. Isolates were cultivated in submerged fermentation. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used for detection of lovastatin. Among 54 fungal cultures examined, four Penicillium strains were confirmed to produce this statin. The isolate Penicillium sp. ESF2M was the strongest lovastatin producer, with a yield of 20 mg/l. This strain should now be subjected to a further strain improvement program to maximize the yield of this important statin. IACSIT Press 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6898/1/Production_of_Lovastatin_by_Penicillium_spp.pdf Seydametova, Emine and Jailani, Salihon and N., Zainol and Convey, Peter (2012) Production of Lovastatin by Penicillium spp. Soil Microfungi. International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Applications (IJCEA), 3 (5). pp. 337-339. ISSN 2010-0221. (Published) http://www.ijcea.org/papers/213-E00016.pdf 10.7763/IJCEA.2012.V3.213
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Seydametova, Emine
Jailani, Salihon
N., Zainol
Convey, Peter
Production of Lovastatin by Penicillium spp. Soil Microfungi
title Production of Lovastatin by Penicillium spp. Soil Microfungi
title_full Production of Lovastatin by Penicillium spp. Soil Microfungi
title_fullStr Production of Lovastatin by Penicillium spp. Soil Microfungi
title_full_unstemmed Production of Lovastatin by Penicillium spp. Soil Microfungi
title_short Production of Lovastatin by Penicillium spp. Soil Microfungi
title_sort production of lovastatin by penicillium spp soil microfungi
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6898/1/Production_of_Lovastatin_by_Penicillium_spp.pdf
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