The Extraction of Anthocyanin From Clitoria Ternatea (Blue Pea Flower) by Using Spray Dryer

Nowadays, interest in anthocyanin pigments shows an increasing tendency due to their possible health benefits as antioxidants, anti-inflammatory, anti-viral, protection from cardiovascular damage, diabetes preventation and vision improvement. Clitoria ternatea, a local flower which also an indigenou...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Syazwani, Sapiee
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7010/1/CD7368.pdf
_version_ 1825821865107521536
author Syazwani, Sapiee
author_facet Syazwani, Sapiee
author_sort Syazwani, Sapiee
collection UMP
description Nowadays, interest in anthocyanin pigments shows an increasing tendency due to their possible health benefits as antioxidants, anti-inflammatory, anti-viral, protection from cardiovascular damage, diabetes preventation and vision improvement. Clitoria ternatea, a local flower which also an indigenous climber herbs, has been found to produce pigments mostly anthocyanin. In this research, anthocyanin from Clitoria ternatea, also known as blue pea flower was extracted by using water. The anthocyanin extract were encapsulated by using spray dry method, which three parameters are being studied, that are inlet air temperature, maltodextrin addition, and also feed flow rate. The technique of using spray dryer is preferable as transformation of juices into dry powders is quite hard due to the high sugar and acid contents. The experimental research was done by using Laboratory Scale Spray Dryer SD06AG, with the range of 160°C to 190°C of temperature, maltodextrin addition of 0% to 40% and feed flow rate of 5 ml/min to 20 ml/min. Further analysis on the quality of the powder obtained from spray drying process were verified by measuring total phenol content, anthocyanin content and antioxidant activity by using UV-Vis U 1800 Spectrophotometer at certain wavelengths. Maltodextrin DE10 had been used as carrier in the spray dryer to prevent wall-deposition formation during the process. As result indicates that at 170°C of inlet temperature, with 30 % maltodextrin addition and 10 ml/min of feed flow rate is the best condition to encapsulate CTAE by using spray dry.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T11:47:59Z
format Undergraduates Project Papers
id UMPir7010
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T11:47:59Z
publishDate 2013
record_format dspace
spelling UMPir70102021-06-08T06:24:55Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7010/ The Extraction of Anthocyanin From Clitoria Ternatea (Blue Pea Flower) by Using Spray Dryer Syazwani, Sapiee QK Botany Nowadays, interest in anthocyanin pigments shows an increasing tendency due to their possible health benefits as antioxidants, anti-inflammatory, anti-viral, protection from cardiovascular damage, diabetes preventation and vision improvement. Clitoria ternatea, a local flower which also an indigenous climber herbs, has been found to produce pigments mostly anthocyanin. In this research, anthocyanin from Clitoria ternatea, also known as blue pea flower was extracted by using water. The anthocyanin extract were encapsulated by using spray dry method, which three parameters are being studied, that are inlet air temperature, maltodextrin addition, and also feed flow rate. The technique of using spray dryer is preferable as transformation of juices into dry powders is quite hard due to the high sugar and acid contents. The experimental research was done by using Laboratory Scale Spray Dryer SD06AG, with the range of 160°C to 190°C of temperature, maltodextrin addition of 0% to 40% and feed flow rate of 5 ml/min to 20 ml/min. Further analysis on the quality of the powder obtained from spray drying process were verified by measuring total phenol content, anthocyanin content and antioxidant activity by using UV-Vis U 1800 Spectrophotometer at certain wavelengths. Maltodextrin DE10 had been used as carrier in the spray dryer to prevent wall-deposition formation during the process. As result indicates that at 170°C of inlet temperature, with 30 % maltodextrin addition and 10 ml/min of feed flow rate is the best condition to encapsulate CTAE by using spray dry. 2013-02 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7010/1/CD7368.pdf Syazwani, Sapiee (2013) The Extraction of Anthocyanin From Clitoria Ternatea (Blue Pea Flower) by Using Spray Dryer. Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle QK Botany
Syazwani, Sapiee
The Extraction of Anthocyanin From Clitoria Ternatea (Blue Pea Flower) by Using Spray Dryer
title The Extraction of Anthocyanin From Clitoria Ternatea (Blue Pea Flower) by Using Spray Dryer
title_full The Extraction of Anthocyanin From Clitoria Ternatea (Blue Pea Flower) by Using Spray Dryer
title_fullStr The Extraction of Anthocyanin From Clitoria Ternatea (Blue Pea Flower) by Using Spray Dryer
title_full_unstemmed The Extraction of Anthocyanin From Clitoria Ternatea (Blue Pea Flower) by Using Spray Dryer
title_short The Extraction of Anthocyanin From Clitoria Ternatea (Blue Pea Flower) by Using Spray Dryer
title_sort extraction of anthocyanin from clitoria ternatea blue pea flower by using spray dryer
topic QK Botany
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7010/1/CD7368.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT syazwanisapiee theextractionofanthocyaninfromclitoriaternateabluepeaflowerbyusingspraydryer
AT syazwanisapiee extractionofanthocyaninfromclitoriaternateabluepeaflowerbyusingspraydryer