Effect of different inorganic filler on development of polyethersulfone mixed matrix membranes for 02/N2 separation

Mixed matrix membrane (MMM) is a new class of membrane materials that offers the significant potential in advancing the current membrane-based separation technology. As an attractive material that demonstrates outstanding separation properties, MMM has been the subject of worldwide academic studies...

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Main Author: Mohd Khairul, Anwar Mamat
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7448/1/MOHD_KHAIRUL_ANUAR_BIN_MAMAT.PDF
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author Mohd Khairul, Anwar Mamat
author_facet Mohd Khairul, Anwar Mamat
author_sort Mohd Khairul, Anwar Mamat
collection UMP
description Mixed matrix membrane (MMM) is a new class of membrane materials that offers the significant potential in advancing the current membrane-based separation technology. As an attractive material that demonstrates outstanding separation properties, MMM has been the subject of worldwide academic studies conducted by many researchers especially those related to membrane technology. In this study, MMMs were prepared from polyethersulfone (PES) containing embedded with two different inorganic fillers such as zeolite 4A and carbon molecular sieve. The effect of different inorganic filler was studied in order to identify the suitable types of inorganic filler and the performance of MMM membranes. The polymer solution contains Polyethersulfone (PES) as the polymer, NMethyl Pyrrolidone (NMP) as the solvent and distilled water (14 20) as the non-solvent. The zeolite concentration valued 25 wt % was applied. To increase the compatibility of zeolite with the polymer, 3-Aminopropyl-Trimethoxysilane (APTMOS) was used to treat the zeolite prior to dope formulation to modify the zeolite surface. For both membranes, the dry/wet phase inversion method was used to produce the asymmetric flat sheet membrane. The prepared membrane was coated with silicone and N-Hexane to decrease the surface defect of the membrane. In order to determine the membrane performance, the membranes were tested using and N2 as the test gases using permeability test rig. The surface and cross section image of the prepared membrane was identified by using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The results show that the MMMs with CMS had the highest selectivity of 3.61 while the zeolite MMMs selectivity is 1.44 and the optimum pressure was found at 3 bar. As a conclusion the CMS particles discussed in this paper seemingly offer several advantages over zeolites as possible molecular sieving entities for incorporation into mixed matrix membranes.
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spelling UMPir74482021-06-02T03:14:01Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7448/ Effect of different inorganic filler on development of polyethersulfone mixed matrix membranes for 02/N2 separation Mohd Khairul, Anwar Mamat TP Chemical technology Mixed matrix membrane (MMM) is a new class of membrane materials that offers the significant potential in advancing the current membrane-based separation technology. As an attractive material that demonstrates outstanding separation properties, MMM has been the subject of worldwide academic studies conducted by many researchers especially those related to membrane technology. In this study, MMMs were prepared from polyethersulfone (PES) containing embedded with two different inorganic fillers such as zeolite 4A and carbon molecular sieve. The effect of different inorganic filler was studied in order to identify the suitable types of inorganic filler and the performance of MMM membranes. The polymer solution contains Polyethersulfone (PES) as the polymer, NMethyl Pyrrolidone (NMP) as the solvent and distilled water (14 20) as the non-solvent. The zeolite concentration valued 25 wt % was applied. To increase the compatibility of zeolite with the polymer, 3-Aminopropyl-Trimethoxysilane (APTMOS) was used to treat the zeolite prior to dope formulation to modify the zeolite surface. For both membranes, the dry/wet phase inversion method was used to produce the asymmetric flat sheet membrane. The prepared membrane was coated with silicone and N-Hexane to decrease the surface defect of the membrane. In order to determine the membrane performance, the membranes were tested using and N2 as the test gases using permeability test rig. The surface and cross section image of the prepared membrane was identified by using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The results show that the MMMs with CMS had the highest selectivity of 3.61 while the zeolite MMMs selectivity is 1.44 and the optimum pressure was found at 3 bar. As a conclusion the CMS particles discussed in this paper seemingly offer several advantages over zeolites as possible molecular sieving entities for incorporation into mixed matrix membranes. 2012-07 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7448/1/MOHD_KHAIRUL_ANUAR_BIN_MAMAT.PDF Mohd Khairul, Anwar Mamat (2012) Effect of different inorganic filler on development of polyethersulfone mixed matrix membranes for 02/N2 separation. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mohd Khairul, Anwar Mamat
Effect of different inorganic filler on development of polyethersulfone mixed matrix membranes for 02/N2 separation
title Effect of different inorganic filler on development of polyethersulfone mixed matrix membranes for 02/N2 separation
title_full Effect of different inorganic filler on development of polyethersulfone mixed matrix membranes for 02/N2 separation
title_fullStr Effect of different inorganic filler on development of polyethersulfone mixed matrix membranes for 02/N2 separation
title_full_unstemmed Effect of different inorganic filler on development of polyethersulfone mixed matrix membranes for 02/N2 separation
title_short Effect of different inorganic filler on development of polyethersulfone mixed matrix membranes for 02/N2 separation
title_sort effect of different inorganic filler on development of polyethersulfone mixed matrix membranes for 02 n2 separation
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7448/1/MOHD_KHAIRUL_ANUAR_BIN_MAMAT.PDF
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