Removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by dried water hyacinth, (Eichhornia crassipes)

Water hyacinth (E. crassipes) approaches being a scourge in many parts of the world, choking waterways and hindering transport upon them. At the same time it is known to readily abstract heavy metal ions from water and, thus, aids in the removal of heavy metals found in such waters. This study con...

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Main Author: Puteri Emme Marina, Mohamad
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/786/1/Removal%20of%20cadmium%20from%20aqueous%20solution%20by%20dried%20water%20hyacinth%2C%20%28Eichhornia%20crassipes%29.pdf
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author Puteri Emme Marina, Mohamad
author_facet Puteri Emme Marina, Mohamad
author_sort Puteri Emme Marina, Mohamad
collection UMP
description Water hyacinth (E. crassipes) approaches being a scourge in many parts of the world, choking waterways and hindering transport upon them. At the same time it is known to readily abstract heavy metal ions from water and, thus, aids in the removal of heavy metals found in such waters. This study considers the possibility of using dried parts of the plant as an inexpensive adsorbent for the removal of heavy metals from cadmium solution. Water hyacinth is dried and used as biosorbent as removal of cadmium in aqueous solution. Parameters that are used for these studies are dosage of biosorbent, contact time, pH and temperature. The analysis was done by using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy where initial concentration was 20 mg/L; the amount of biosorbent was from 0.4 to 4 g/L, pH range between 2 to 10, contact time between 10 until 50 min, and temperature range between 25 until 60 degree celcius. The best conditions were found to be biosorbent at dose of 2 g/L, pH of 7, and contact time of 40 min and 35oC for temperature. The results obtained show that the dried Water Hyacinth performed well for the removal of cadmium as heavy metals. As a low cost adsorbent, Water Hyacinth can preferable for removal of heavy metals from wastewaters.
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spelling UMPir7862023-11-23T07:20:53Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/786/ Removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by dried water hyacinth, (Eichhornia crassipes) Puteri Emme Marina, Mohamad SB Plant culture Water hyacinth (E. crassipes) approaches being a scourge in many parts of the world, choking waterways and hindering transport upon them. At the same time it is known to readily abstract heavy metal ions from water and, thus, aids in the removal of heavy metals found in such waters. This study considers the possibility of using dried parts of the plant as an inexpensive adsorbent for the removal of heavy metals from cadmium solution. Water hyacinth is dried and used as biosorbent as removal of cadmium in aqueous solution. Parameters that are used for these studies are dosage of biosorbent, contact time, pH and temperature. The analysis was done by using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy where initial concentration was 20 mg/L; the amount of biosorbent was from 0.4 to 4 g/L, pH range between 2 to 10, contact time between 10 until 50 min, and temperature range between 25 until 60 degree celcius. The best conditions were found to be biosorbent at dose of 2 g/L, pH of 7, and contact time of 40 min and 35oC for temperature. The results obtained show that the dried Water Hyacinth performed well for the removal of cadmium as heavy metals. As a low cost adsorbent, Water Hyacinth can preferable for removal of heavy metals from wastewaters. 2008-05 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/786/1/Removal%20of%20cadmium%20from%20aqueous%20solution%20by%20dried%20water%20hyacinth%2C%20%28Eichhornia%20crassipes%29.pdf Puteri Emme Marina, Mohamad (2008) Removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by dried water hyacinth, (Eichhornia crassipes). Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle SB Plant culture
Puteri Emme Marina, Mohamad
Removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by dried water hyacinth, (Eichhornia crassipes)
title Removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by dried water hyacinth, (Eichhornia crassipes)
title_full Removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by dried water hyacinth, (Eichhornia crassipes)
title_fullStr Removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by dried water hyacinth, (Eichhornia crassipes)
title_full_unstemmed Removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by dried water hyacinth, (Eichhornia crassipes)
title_short Removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by dried water hyacinth, (Eichhornia crassipes)
title_sort removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by dried water hyacinth eichhornia crassipes
topic SB Plant culture
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/786/1/Removal%20of%20cadmium%20from%20aqueous%20solution%20by%20dried%20water%20hyacinth%2C%20%28Eichhornia%20crassipes%29.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT puteriemmemarinamohamad removalofcadmiumfromaqueoussolutionbydriedwaterhyacintheichhorniacrassipes