Effect Of CaCO3 Contents On The Properties Of Polyethylene Nanocomposites Sheets

Nanocomposites of high-density polyethylene/linear low-density polyethylene (HDPE/LLDPE) filled with untreated and surface treated nano-calcium carbonate (nCC) were prepared. The influence of isopropyl tri-(dioctylpyrophosphato) titanate (JN114) treatment of nCC on the morphology, mechanical, crysta...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Beg, M. D. H., Zaman, Haydar U.
Format: Article
Published: The Korean Fiber Society 2014
Subjects:
_version_ 1796990375345258496
author Beg, M. D. H.
Zaman, Haydar U.
author_facet Beg, M. D. H.
Zaman, Haydar U.
author_sort Beg, M. D. H.
collection UMP
description Nanocomposites of high-density polyethylene/linear low-density polyethylene (HDPE/LLDPE) filled with untreated and surface treated nano-calcium carbonate (nCC) were prepared. The influence of isopropyl tri-(dioctylpyrophosphato) titanate (JN114) treatment of nCC on the morphology, mechanical, crystallization and flow properties of the nanocomposites were studied. The results of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed that JN114 treated nCC was better dispersion in the matrix than the untreated one. A fine dispersion of the treated nanoparticles in the nanocomposites was observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The FTIR spectrum analysis revealed that the JN114 could change the surface properties of nCC, resulting in greater hydrophobicity of the surface and enhanced compatibility with nonpolar matrices. The tensile elastic modulus (E c ) and Izod impact strength (SIC) of nanocomposites increased with the increasing of nCC content while tensile fracture strength (σ b ) decreased. The JN114 treated nanocomposites had superior mechanical properties to those of the untreated ones. The compatibility of these nanocomposites was examined by DSC to estimate melting point (T m ) and crystallization temperature (T c ). Furthermore, the melt flow index (MFI) of the nanocomposite materials were measured. It was found that the MFI decreased with the addition of weight fraction of the nCC particles.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T11:50:38Z
format Article
id UMPir8015
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
last_indexed 2024-03-06T11:50:38Z
publishDate 2014
publisher The Korean Fiber Society
record_format dspace
spelling UMPir80152018-01-10T01:07:08Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8015/ Effect Of CaCO3 Contents On The Properties Of Polyethylene Nanocomposites Sheets Beg, M. D. H. Zaman, Haydar U. TP Chemical technology Nanocomposites of high-density polyethylene/linear low-density polyethylene (HDPE/LLDPE) filled with untreated and surface treated nano-calcium carbonate (nCC) were prepared. The influence of isopropyl tri-(dioctylpyrophosphato) titanate (JN114) treatment of nCC on the morphology, mechanical, crystallization and flow properties of the nanocomposites were studied. The results of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed that JN114 treated nCC was better dispersion in the matrix than the untreated one. A fine dispersion of the treated nanoparticles in the nanocomposites was observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The FTIR spectrum analysis revealed that the JN114 could change the surface properties of nCC, resulting in greater hydrophobicity of the surface and enhanced compatibility with nonpolar matrices. The tensile elastic modulus (E c ) and Izod impact strength (SIC) of nanocomposites increased with the increasing of nCC content while tensile fracture strength (σ b ) decreased. The JN114 treated nanocomposites had superior mechanical properties to those of the untreated ones. The compatibility of these nanocomposites was examined by DSC to estimate melting point (T m ) and crystallization temperature (T c ). Furthermore, the melt flow index (MFI) of the nanocomposite materials were measured. It was found that the MFI decreased with the addition of weight fraction of the nCC particles. The Korean Fiber Society 2014 Article PeerReviewed Beg, M. D. H. and Zaman, Haydar U. (2014) Effect Of CaCO3 Contents On The Properties Of Polyethylene Nanocomposites Sheets. Fibers and Polymers, 15 (4). pp. 839-846. ISSN 1229-9197 (Print); 1875-0052 (Online). (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12221-014-0839-y 10.1007/s12221-014-0839-y
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Beg, M. D. H.
Zaman, Haydar U.
Effect Of CaCO3 Contents On The Properties Of Polyethylene Nanocomposites Sheets
title Effect Of CaCO3 Contents On The Properties Of Polyethylene Nanocomposites Sheets
title_full Effect Of CaCO3 Contents On The Properties Of Polyethylene Nanocomposites Sheets
title_fullStr Effect Of CaCO3 Contents On The Properties Of Polyethylene Nanocomposites Sheets
title_full_unstemmed Effect Of CaCO3 Contents On The Properties Of Polyethylene Nanocomposites Sheets
title_short Effect Of CaCO3 Contents On The Properties Of Polyethylene Nanocomposites Sheets
title_sort effect of caco3 contents on the properties of polyethylene nanocomposites sheets
topic TP Chemical technology
work_keys_str_mv AT begmdh effectofcaco3contentsonthepropertiesofpolyethylenenanocompositessheets
AT zamanhaydaru effectofcaco3contentsonthepropertiesofpolyethylenenanocompositessheets