Heat Transfer Enhancement with Elliptical Tube Under Turbulent Flow Tio2-Water Nanofluid

Heat transfer and friction characteristics were numerically investigated, employing elliptical tube to increase the heat transfer rate with a minimum increase of pressure drop. The flow rate of the tube was in a range of Reynolds number between 10000 and 100000. FLUENT software is used to solve the...

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Main Authors: M., Hussein Adnan, R. A., Bakar, K., Kadirgama, K. V., Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Thermal Science 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8209/1/0354-98361400003H.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8209/4/Heat%20Transfer%20Enhancement%20With%20Elliptical%20Tube%20Under%20Turbulent%20Flow%20Tio2-Water%20Nanofluid.pdf
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author M., Hussein Adnan
R. A., Bakar
K., Kadirgama
K. V., Sharma
author_facet M., Hussein Adnan
R. A., Bakar
K., Kadirgama
K. V., Sharma
author_sort M., Hussein Adnan
collection UMP
description Heat transfer and friction characteristics were numerically investigated, employing elliptical tube to increase the heat transfer rate with a minimum increase of pressure drop. The flow rate of the tube was in a range of Reynolds number between 10000 and 100000. FLUENT software is used to solve the governing equation of CFD (continuity, momentum and energy) by means of a finite volume method (FVM). The electrical heater is connected around the elliptical tube to apply uniform heat flux (3000 W/m2) as a boundary condition. Four different volume concentrations in the range of 0.25% to 1% and different TiO2 nanoparticle diameters in the range of 27 nm to 50 nm, dispersed in water are utilized. The CFD numerical results indicate that the elliptical tube can enhance heat transfer and friction factor by approximately 9% and 6% than the circular tube respectively. The results show that the Nusselt number and friction factor increase with decreasing diameters but increasing volume concentrations of nanoparticles.
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spelling UMPir82092018-01-31T02:42:20Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8209/ Heat Transfer Enhancement with Elliptical Tube Under Turbulent Flow Tio2-Water Nanofluid M., Hussein Adnan R. A., Bakar K., Kadirgama K. V., Sharma T Technology (General) Heat transfer and friction characteristics were numerically investigated, employing elliptical tube to increase the heat transfer rate with a minimum increase of pressure drop. The flow rate of the tube was in a range of Reynolds number between 10000 and 100000. FLUENT software is used to solve the governing equation of CFD (continuity, momentum and energy) by means of a finite volume method (FVM). The electrical heater is connected around the elliptical tube to apply uniform heat flux (3000 W/m2) as a boundary condition. Four different volume concentrations in the range of 0.25% to 1% and different TiO2 nanoparticle diameters in the range of 27 nm to 50 nm, dispersed in water are utilized. The CFD numerical results indicate that the elliptical tube can enhance heat transfer and friction factor by approximately 9% and 6% than the circular tube respectively. The results show that the Nusselt number and friction factor increase with decreasing diameters but increasing volume concentrations of nanoparticles. Thermal Science 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8209/1/0354-98361400003H.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8209/4/Heat%20Transfer%20Enhancement%20With%20Elliptical%20Tube%20Under%20Turbulent%20Flow%20Tio2-Water%20Nanofluid.pdf M., Hussein Adnan and R. A., Bakar and K., Kadirgama and K. V., Sharma (2016) Heat Transfer Enhancement with Elliptical Tube Under Turbulent Flow Tio2-Water Nanofluid. Thermal Science, 20 (1). pp. 89-97. ISSN 2334-7163. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/TSCI130204003H
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
M., Hussein Adnan
R. A., Bakar
K., Kadirgama
K. V., Sharma
Heat Transfer Enhancement with Elliptical Tube Under Turbulent Flow Tio2-Water Nanofluid
title Heat Transfer Enhancement with Elliptical Tube Under Turbulent Flow Tio2-Water Nanofluid
title_full Heat Transfer Enhancement with Elliptical Tube Under Turbulent Flow Tio2-Water Nanofluid
title_fullStr Heat Transfer Enhancement with Elliptical Tube Under Turbulent Flow Tio2-Water Nanofluid
title_full_unstemmed Heat Transfer Enhancement with Elliptical Tube Under Turbulent Flow Tio2-Water Nanofluid
title_short Heat Transfer Enhancement with Elliptical Tube Under Turbulent Flow Tio2-Water Nanofluid
title_sort heat transfer enhancement with elliptical tube under turbulent flow tio2 water nanofluid
topic T Technology (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8209/1/0354-98361400003H.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8209/4/Heat%20Transfer%20Enhancement%20With%20Elliptical%20Tube%20Under%20Turbulent%20Flow%20Tio2-Water%20Nanofluid.pdf
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